Study of the Kinetics Adsorption of Organic Pollutants on Modified Cellulosic Polymer Using Ultraviolet-Visible Spectroscopy

We report a study on the formation of the complex acrylamidomethylated-β-cyclodextrin, then on the grafting on cellulosic polymer. The grafting is initiated by ceric ions Ce(IV) and confirmed by infrared spectroscopy analysis (FTIR). Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis was carried out to eva...

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Main Authors: Djamila Ghemati, Djamel Aliouche
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Journal of Spectroscopy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/639717
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author Djamila Ghemati
Djamel Aliouche
author_facet Djamila Ghemati
Djamel Aliouche
author_sort Djamila Ghemati
collection DOAJ
description We report a study on the formation of the complex acrylamidomethylated-β-cyclodextrin, then on the grafting on cellulosic polymer. The grafting is initiated by ceric ions Ce(IV) and confirmed by infrared spectroscopy analysis (FTIR). Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis was carried out to evaluate properties of structure and surface of grafted polymers. The experiments of the study of adsorption of balance of phenol and hydroquinone and a reactive dye, acid dyes, and cationic dyes using ultraviolet-visible microscopy were made in aqueous solutions for 24 hours at different pH. Our results indicate formation of a permanent chemical bond between β-cyclodextrin and polymers material. The cellulosic polymers can effectively be modified without significant change in the structural properties. Then, the results of organic pollutants adsorption in aqueous medium show the aptitude of the polymer modified to fix the phenol derivatives and synthetics dyes and used in the processing industrial liquid waste. The differences in adsorption capacities may be due to the effect of dye structure. The negative value of free energy change indicated the spontaneous nature of adsorption.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-5f84a5c63a6b40458090609f5f46c6f92025-02-03T01:29:51ZengWileyJournal of Spectroscopy2314-49202314-49392013-01-01201310.1155/2013/639717639717Study of the Kinetics Adsorption of Organic Pollutants on Modified Cellulosic Polymer Using Ultraviolet-Visible SpectroscopyDjamila Ghemati0Djamel Aliouche1Laboratory of Polymers Treatment and Forming, F.S.I., University M. Bougara, 35000 Boumerdes, AlgeriaLaboratory of Polymers Treatment and Forming, F.S.I., University M. Bougara, 35000 Boumerdes, AlgeriaWe report a study on the formation of the complex acrylamidomethylated-β-cyclodextrin, then on the grafting on cellulosic polymer. The grafting is initiated by ceric ions Ce(IV) and confirmed by infrared spectroscopy analysis (FTIR). Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis was carried out to evaluate properties of structure and surface of grafted polymers. The experiments of the study of adsorption of balance of phenol and hydroquinone and a reactive dye, acid dyes, and cationic dyes using ultraviolet-visible microscopy were made in aqueous solutions for 24 hours at different pH. Our results indicate formation of a permanent chemical bond between β-cyclodextrin and polymers material. The cellulosic polymers can effectively be modified without significant change in the structural properties. Then, the results of organic pollutants adsorption in aqueous medium show the aptitude of the polymer modified to fix the phenol derivatives and synthetics dyes and used in the processing industrial liquid waste. The differences in adsorption capacities may be due to the effect of dye structure. The negative value of free energy change indicated the spontaneous nature of adsorption.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/639717
spellingShingle Djamila Ghemati
Djamel Aliouche
Study of the Kinetics Adsorption of Organic Pollutants on Modified Cellulosic Polymer Using Ultraviolet-Visible Spectroscopy
Journal of Spectroscopy
title Study of the Kinetics Adsorption of Organic Pollutants on Modified Cellulosic Polymer Using Ultraviolet-Visible Spectroscopy
title_full Study of the Kinetics Adsorption of Organic Pollutants on Modified Cellulosic Polymer Using Ultraviolet-Visible Spectroscopy
title_fullStr Study of the Kinetics Adsorption of Organic Pollutants on Modified Cellulosic Polymer Using Ultraviolet-Visible Spectroscopy
title_full_unstemmed Study of the Kinetics Adsorption of Organic Pollutants on Modified Cellulosic Polymer Using Ultraviolet-Visible Spectroscopy
title_short Study of the Kinetics Adsorption of Organic Pollutants on Modified Cellulosic Polymer Using Ultraviolet-Visible Spectroscopy
title_sort study of the kinetics adsorption of organic pollutants on modified cellulosic polymer using ultraviolet visible spectroscopy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/639717
work_keys_str_mv AT djamilaghemati studyofthekineticsadsorptionoforganicpollutantsonmodifiedcellulosicpolymerusingultravioletvisiblespectroscopy
AT djamelaliouche studyofthekineticsadsorptionoforganicpollutantsonmodifiedcellulosicpolymerusingultravioletvisiblespectroscopy