Muscle force analysis for cart-pushing motion: Examination of push-start operation

According to a survey conducted by the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare in Japan in 2023, the numbers of fatalities and injuries at factories and other production sites have been decreasing, but the numbers of injuries have been increasing. For this study, musculoskeletal model analysis was us...

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Main Authors: Yoshikazu KOBAYASHI, Hayato HONGOU, Yuto MIKUNI, Ayuko SAITO, Satoru KIZAWA, Kazuto MIYAWAKI
Format: Article
Language:Japanese
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2024-12-01
Series:Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/91/941/91_24-00235/_pdf/-char/en
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author Yoshikazu KOBAYASHI
Hayato HONGOU
Yuto MIKUNI
Ayuko SAITO
Satoru KIZAWA
Kazuto MIYAWAKI
author_facet Yoshikazu KOBAYASHI
Hayato HONGOU
Yuto MIKUNI
Ayuko SAITO
Satoru KIZAWA
Kazuto MIYAWAKI
author_sort Yoshikazu KOBAYASHI
collection DOAJ
description According to a survey conducted by the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare in Japan in 2023, the numbers of fatalities and injuries at factories and other production sites have been decreasing, but the numbers of injuries have been increasing. For this study, musculoskeletal model analysis was used to elucidate the starting motion of cart pushing as a factory task. For 10 healthy male study participants, body coordinate data and floor reaction force data were obtained using a three-dimensional motion analysis system and two floor reaction force plates during cart pushing without a weight and with a 100 kg weight. Then, lower limb joint angles, lower limb joint moments, lower limb muscle forces, and lumbar muscle forces were evaluated using OpenSim musculoskeletal model analysis software. The following results were obtained. The amplitudes of the pelvis list moment and pelvis rotation moment were significantly higher when pushing the weight. The maximum values of muscle force in the gluteus maximus muscle and tibialis anterior muscle of the left leg were significantly higher. Also, the integral value of the rectus femoris muscle was significantly higher. The maximum and integral values of the external abdominal oblique muscle right were significantly higher. Results demonstrated that moving a cart with a 100 kg weight on it required greater force in the hip and knee joint extension muscles, the ankle joint dorsiflexion muscle, and the external abdominal oblique muscle right.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2187-9761
language Japanese
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
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series Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
spelling doaj-art-5f800e3d35bc43969c8cbab856372d2c2025-01-27T08:34:35ZjpnThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersNihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu2187-97612024-12-019194124-0023524-0023510.1299/transjsme.24-00235transjsmeMuscle force analysis for cart-pushing motion: Examination of push-start operationYoshikazu KOBAYASHI0Hayato HONGOU1Yuto MIKUNI2Ayuko SAITO3Satoru KIZAWA4Kazuto MIYAWAKI5Department of Mechanical Engineering and Robotics, National Institute of Technology (KOSEN), Akita CollegeDepartment of Mechanical Engineering and Robotics, National Institute of Technology (KOSEN), Akita CollegeHitachi Kokusai Electric Inc.Department of Mechanical Science and Engineering, University of KogakuinDepartment of Mechanical Engineering and Robotics, National Institute of Technology (KOSEN), Akita CollegeDepartment of Mechanical Engineering and Robotics, National Institute of Technology (KOSEN), Akita CollegeAccording to a survey conducted by the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare in Japan in 2023, the numbers of fatalities and injuries at factories and other production sites have been decreasing, but the numbers of injuries have been increasing. For this study, musculoskeletal model analysis was used to elucidate the starting motion of cart pushing as a factory task. For 10 healthy male study participants, body coordinate data and floor reaction force data were obtained using a three-dimensional motion analysis system and two floor reaction force plates during cart pushing without a weight and with a 100 kg weight. Then, lower limb joint angles, lower limb joint moments, lower limb muscle forces, and lumbar muscle forces were evaluated using OpenSim musculoskeletal model analysis software. The following results were obtained. The amplitudes of the pelvis list moment and pelvis rotation moment were significantly higher when pushing the weight. The maximum values of muscle force in the gluteus maximus muscle and tibialis anterior muscle of the left leg were significantly higher. Also, the integral value of the rectus femoris muscle was significantly higher. The maximum and integral values of the external abdominal oblique muscle right were significantly higher. Results demonstrated that moving a cart with a 100 kg weight on it required greater force in the hip and knee joint extension muscles, the ankle joint dorsiflexion muscle, and the external abdominal oblique muscle right.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/91/941/91_24-00235/_pdf/-char/enfactory taskslower limb muscleslumbar musclesmusculoskeletal analysispushing cart
spellingShingle Yoshikazu KOBAYASHI
Hayato HONGOU
Yuto MIKUNI
Ayuko SAITO
Satoru KIZAWA
Kazuto MIYAWAKI
Muscle force analysis for cart-pushing motion: Examination of push-start operation
Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
factory tasks
lower limb muscles
lumbar muscles
musculoskeletal analysis
pushing cart
title Muscle force analysis for cart-pushing motion: Examination of push-start operation
title_full Muscle force analysis for cart-pushing motion: Examination of push-start operation
title_fullStr Muscle force analysis for cart-pushing motion: Examination of push-start operation
title_full_unstemmed Muscle force analysis for cart-pushing motion: Examination of push-start operation
title_short Muscle force analysis for cart-pushing motion: Examination of push-start operation
title_sort muscle force analysis for cart pushing motion examination of push start operation
topic factory tasks
lower limb muscles
lumbar muscles
musculoskeletal analysis
pushing cart
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/91/941/91_24-00235/_pdf/-char/en
work_keys_str_mv AT yoshikazukobayashi muscleforceanalysisforcartpushingmotionexaminationofpushstartoperation
AT hayatohongou muscleforceanalysisforcartpushingmotionexaminationofpushstartoperation
AT yutomikuni muscleforceanalysisforcartpushingmotionexaminationofpushstartoperation
AT ayukosaito muscleforceanalysisforcartpushingmotionexaminationofpushstartoperation
AT satorukizawa muscleforceanalysisforcartpushingmotionexaminationofpushstartoperation
AT kazutomiyawaki muscleforceanalysisforcartpushingmotionexaminationofpushstartoperation