Design of an Efficient Real-Time Algorithm Using Reduced Feature Dimension for Recognition of Speed Limit Signs

We propose a real-time algorithm for recognition of speed limit signs from a moving vehicle. Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) required for classification is performed by using Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) coefficients. To reduce feature dimension in LDA, DCT coefficients are selected by a devis...

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Main Authors: Hanmin Cho, Seungwha Han, Sun-Young Hwang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/135614
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author Hanmin Cho
Seungwha Han
Sun-Young Hwang
author_facet Hanmin Cho
Seungwha Han
Sun-Young Hwang
author_sort Hanmin Cho
collection DOAJ
description We propose a real-time algorithm for recognition of speed limit signs from a moving vehicle. Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) required for classification is performed by using Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) coefficients. To reduce feature dimension in LDA, DCT coefficients are selected by a devised discriminant function derived from information obtained by training. Binarization and thinning are performed on a Region of Interest (ROI) obtained by preprocessing a detected ROI prior to DCT for further reduction of computation time in DCT. This process is performed on a sequence of image frames to increase the hit rate of recognition. Experimental results show that arithmetic operations are reduced by about 60%, while hit rates reach about 100% compared to previous works.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1537-744X
language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-5f6ed7b3ce60438f8e9bab96e18ec9fa2025-02-03T01:11:26ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2013-01-01201310.1155/2013/135614135614Design of an Efficient Real-Time Algorithm Using Reduced Feature Dimension for Recognition of Speed Limit SignsHanmin Cho0Seungwha Han1Sun-Young Hwang2Department of Electronic Engineering, Sogang University, Seoul 121-742, Republic of KoreaSamsung Techwin R&D Center, Security Solution Division, 701 Sampyeong-dong, Bundang-gu, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi 463-400, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Sogang University, Seoul 121-742, Republic of KoreaWe propose a real-time algorithm for recognition of speed limit signs from a moving vehicle. Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) required for classification is performed by using Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) coefficients. To reduce feature dimension in LDA, DCT coefficients are selected by a devised discriminant function derived from information obtained by training. Binarization and thinning are performed on a Region of Interest (ROI) obtained by preprocessing a detected ROI prior to DCT for further reduction of computation time in DCT. This process is performed on a sequence of image frames to increase the hit rate of recognition. Experimental results show that arithmetic operations are reduced by about 60%, while hit rates reach about 100% compared to previous works.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/135614
spellingShingle Hanmin Cho
Seungwha Han
Sun-Young Hwang
Design of an Efficient Real-Time Algorithm Using Reduced Feature Dimension for Recognition of Speed Limit Signs
The Scientific World Journal
title Design of an Efficient Real-Time Algorithm Using Reduced Feature Dimension for Recognition of Speed Limit Signs
title_full Design of an Efficient Real-Time Algorithm Using Reduced Feature Dimension for Recognition of Speed Limit Signs
title_fullStr Design of an Efficient Real-Time Algorithm Using Reduced Feature Dimension for Recognition of Speed Limit Signs
title_full_unstemmed Design of an Efficient Real-Time Algorithm Using Reduced Feature Dimension for Recognition of Speed Limit Signs
title_short Design of an Efficient Real-Time Algorithm Using Reduced Feature Dimension for Recognition of Speed Limit Signs
title_sort design of an efficient real time algorithm using reduced feature dimension for recognition of speed limit signs
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/135614
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AT seungwhahan designofanefficientrealtimealgorithmusingreducedfeaturedimensionforrecognitionofspeedlimitsigns
AT sunyounghwang designofanefficientrealtimealgorithmusingreducedfeaturedimensionforrecognitionofspeedlimitsigns