A Robust Mathematical Model for Sustainable and Resilient Supply Chain Network Design: Preparing a Supply Chain to Deal with Disruptions

Supply chains suffer from serious vulnerabilities and disruptions with increasing global crises, including pandemics and natural disasters. Dynamic and complex supply chain environments have constantly led companies to modern management approaches such as resilience to address disruptions. Besides,...

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Main Authors: Zahra Sadeghi, Omid Boyer, Shila Sharifzadeh, Nadia Saeidi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9975071
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author Zahra Sadeghi
Omid Boyer
Shila Sharifzadeh
Nadia Saeidi
author_facet Zahra Sadeghi
Omid Boyer
Shila Sharifzadeh
Nadia Saeidi
author_sort Zahra Sadeghi
collection DOAJ
description Supply chains suffer from serious vulnerabilities and disruptions with increasing global crises, including pandemics and natural disasters. Dynamic and complex supply chain environments have constantly led companies to modern management approaches such as resilience to address disruptions. Besides, the sustainability approach enhances the strength of the supply chain in disruptions by considering economic, social, and environmental aspects. This paper develops a mathematical model for designing a supply chain network considering resilience and sustainability. In this model, suppliers were exposed to disruption with different probabilities. The model has three objectives: minimizing total costs and maximizing suppliers’ social and environmental scores. A robust scenario-based stochastic programming approach has been used for potential disruption scenarios. The multiobjective model is solved by the ε-constraint method in GAMS software. The numerical results show the performance of the model in a different situation. Also, the robust scenario-based stochastic programming approach allows the average performance of the supply chain in each objective to improve.
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issn 1099-0526
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publishDate 2021-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-5f698a5b95814be9a105571c625515e32025-08-20T03:34:24ZengWileyComplexity1099-05262021-01-01202110.1155/2021/9975071A Robust Mathematical Model for Sustainable and Resilient Supply Chain Network Design: Preparing a Supply Chain to Deal with DisruptionsZahra Sadeghi0Omid Boyer1Shila Sharifzadeh2Nadia Saeidi3Department of Industrial EngineeringDepartment of Industrial EngineeringDepartment of Industrial EngineeringDepartment of Industrial EngineeringSupply chains suffer from serious vulnerabilities and disruptions with increasing global crises, including pandemics and natural disasters. Dynamic and complex supply chain environments have constantly led companies to modern management approaches such as resilience to address disruptions. Besides, the sustainability approach enhances the strength of the supply chain in disruptions by considering economic, social, and environmental aspects. This paper develops a mathematical model for designing a supply chain network considering resilience and sustainability. In this model, suppliers were exposed to disruption with different probabilities. The model has three objectives: minimizing total costs and maximizing suppliers’ social and environmental scores. A robust scenario-based stochastic programming approach has been used for potential disruption scenarios. The multiobjective model is solved by the ε-constraint method in GAMS software. The numerical results show the performance of the model in a different situation. Also, the robust scenario-based stochastic programming approach allows the average performance of the supply chain in each objective to improve.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9975071
spellingShingle Zahra Sadeghi
Omid Boyer
Shila Sharifzadeh
Nadia Saeidi
A Robust Mathematical Model for Sustainable and Resilient Supply Chain Network Design: Preparing a Supply Chain to Deal with Disruptions
Complexity
title A Robust Mathematical Model for Sustainable and Resilient Supply Chain Network Design: Preparing a Supply Chain to Deal with Disruptions
title_full A Robust Mathematical Model for Sustainable and Resilient Supply Chain Network Design: Preparing a Supply Chain to Deal with Disruptions
title_fullStr A Robust Mathematical Model for Sustainable and Resilient Supply Chain Network Design: Preparing a Supply Chain to Deal with Disruptions
title_full_unstemmed A Robust Mathematical Model for Sustainable and Resilient Supply Chain Network Design: Preparing a Supply Chain to Deal with Disruptions
title_short A Robust Mathematical Model for Sustainable and Resilient Supply Chain Network Design: Preparing a Supply Chain to Deal with Disruptions
title_sort robust mathematical model for sustainable and resilient supply chain network design preparing a supply chain to deal with disruptions
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9975071
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