Gestational Outcomes of Pregnant Women Who Have Had Invasive Prenatal Testing for the Prenatal Diagnosis of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy
Aim. To show the importance of prenatal diagnosis of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) and to demonstrate the effect of DMD gene mutations on gestational outcomes. Materials and Methods. We retrospectively evaluated 89 pregnancies in 81 individuals who were referred to Hacettepe University for prena...
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2018-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Pregnancy |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9718316 |
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author | Mehmet Sinan Beksac Atakan Tanacan Duygu Aydin Hakli Gokcen Orgul Burcu Soyak Burcu Balci Hayta Pervin Dincer Haluk Topaloğlu |
author_facet | Mehmet Sinan Beksac Atakan Tanacan Duygu Aydin Hakli Gokcen Orgul Burcu Soyak Burcu Balci Hayta Pervin Dincer Haluk Topaloğlu |
author_sort | Mehmet Sinan Beksac |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Aim. To show the importance of prenatal diagnosis of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) and to demonstrate the effect of DMD gene mutations on gestational outcomes. Materials and Methods. We retrospectively evaluated 89 pregnancies in 81 individuals who were referred to Hacettepe University for prenatal diagnosis of DMD between January 2000 and December 2015. Prenatal diagnostic methods (chorionic villus sampling (CVS): 66, amniocentesis (AC): 23) were compared for test results, demographic features, and obstetric outcomes of pregnancies. The female fetuses were divided into two groups according to the DMD status (healthy or carrier) to understand the effect of DMD gene mutations on obstetric outcomes. Results. Eight prenatally diagnosed disease-positive fetuses were terminated. There was no statistically significant difference between the CVS and AC groups in terms of study variables. There were 46 male fetuses (51.6%) and 43 female fetuses (48.4%). Fifteen of the female fetuses were carriers (34.8%). Median birthweight values were statistically insignificantly lower in the carrier group. Conclusion. Pregnancies at risk for DMD should be prenatally tested to prevent the effect of disease on families and DMD carrier fetuses had obstetric outcomes similar to DMD negative female fetuses. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-5f53ac6c20454fb49819477845220c06 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2090-2727 2090-2735 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Pregnancy |
spelling | doaj-art-5f53ac6c20454fb49819477845220c062025-02-03T01:20:34ZengWileyJournal of Pregnancy2090-27272090-27352018-01-01201810.1155/2018/97183169718316Gestational Outcomes of Pregnant Women Who Have Had Invasive Prenatal Testing for the Prenatal Diagnosis of Duchenne Muscular DystrophyMehmet Sinan Beksac0Atakan Tanacan1Duygu Aydin Hakli2Gokcen Orgul3Burcu Soyak4Burcu Balci Hayta5Pervin Dincer6Haluk Topaloğlu7Division of Perinatology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, TurkeyDivision of Perinatology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, TurkeyDepartment of Biostatistics, Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, TurkeyDivision of Perinatology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, TurkeyDivision of Perinatology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, TurkeyDepartment of Medical Biology, Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, TurkeyDepartment of Medical Biology, Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, TurkeyDivision of Neurology, Department of Pediatrics, Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, TurkeyAim. To show the importance of prenatal diagnosis of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) and to demonstrate the effect of DMD gene mutations on gestational outcomes. Materials and Methods. We retrospectively evaluated 89 pregnancies in 81 individuals who were referred to Hacettepe University for prenatal diagnosis of DMD between January 2000 and December 2015. Prenatal diagnostic methods (chorionic villus sampling (CVS): 66, amniocentesis (AC): 23) were compared for test results, demographic features, and obstetric outcomes of pregnancies. The female fetuses were divided into two groups according to the DMD status (healthy or carrier) to understand the effect of DMD gene mutations on obstetric outcomes. Results. Eight prenatally diagnosed disease-positive fetuses were terminated. There was no statistically significant difference between the CVS and AC groups in terms of study variables. There were 46 male fetuses (51.6%) and 43 female fetuses (48.4%). Fifteen of the female fetuses were carriers (34.8%). Median birthweight values were statistically insignificantly lower in the carrier group. Conclusion. Pregnancies at risk for DMD should be prenatally tested to prevent the effect of disease on families and DMD carrier fetuses had obstetric outcomes similar to DMD negative female fetuses.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9718316 |
spellingShingle | Mehmet Sinan Beksac Atakan Tanacan Duygu Aydin Hakli Gokcen Orgul Burcu Soyak Burcu Balci Hayta Pervin Dincer Haluk Topaloğlu Gestational Outcomes of Pregnant Women Who Have Had Invasive Prenatal Testing for the Prenatal Diagnosis of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Journal of Pregnancy |
title | Gestational Outcomes of Pregnant Women Who Have Had Invasive Prenatal Testing for the Prenatal Diagnosis of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy |
title_full | Gestational Outcomes of Pregnant Women Who Have Had Invasive Prenatal Testing for the Prenatal Diagnosis of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy |
title_fullStr | Gestational Outcomes of Pregnant Women Who Have Had Invasive Prenatal Testing for the Prenatal Diagnosis of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy |
title_full_unstemmed | Gestational Outcomes of Pregnant Women Who Have Had Invasive Prenatal Testing for the Prenatal Diagnosis of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy |
title_short | Gestational Outcomes of Pregnant Women Who Have Had Invasive Prenatal Testing for the Prenatal Diagnosis of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy |
title_sort | gestational outcomes of pregnant women who have had invasive prenatal testing for the prenatal diagnosis of duchenne muscular dystrophy |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9718316 |
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