Les grammaires de construction

This paper is a short presentation of some basic aspects of the grammatical theory known as construction grammar, which has been differently developed by Ch. Fillmore, R. Langacker, and A. Goldberg, among others. First, the notion of “construction” as a form-meaning pairing is explained, as well as...

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Main Author: Jérôme Puckica
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Presses Universitaires du Midi 2007-12-01
Series:Anglophonia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/acs/12199
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author Jérôme Puckica
author_facet Jérôme Puckica
author_sort Jérôme Puckica
collection DOAJ
description This paper is a short presentation of some basic aspects of the grammatical theory known as construction grammar, which has been differently developed by Ch. Fillmore, R. Langacker, and A. Goldberg, among others. First, the notion of “construction” as a form-meaning pairing is explained, as well as the different types of constructions recognized in the theory (simple v. complex, specified or substantive v. schematic or formal). Then, some of the fundamental postulates of the theory are exposed : the conception of a native speaker’s grammatical knowledge as a network of constructions, the lexicon-grammar continuum, the operation of unification involved in the production of sentences, the non-derivational and monostratal nature of construction grammar, and the usage-based approach to language acquisition that is shared by most constructionists. Finally, it is shown that “verbo-centric” approaches to verbal clauses, including that of generative grammar based on the Projection Principle, cannot provide a satisfying treatment of cases of multiple argument realisation, while these are elegantly and economically accountedfor within the constructionist framework.
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spelling doaj-art-5ebf29959b8248a0be8e898f727e50f52025-01-30T12:33:20ZengPresses Universitaires du MidiAnglophonia1278-33312427-04662007-12-0111698010.4000/anglophonia.781Les grammaires de constructionJérôme PuckicaThis paper is a short presentation of some basic aspects of the grammatical theory known as construction grammar, which has been differently developed by Ch. Fillmore, R. Langacker, and A. Goldberg, among others. First, the notion of “construction” as a form-meaning pairing is explained, as well as the different types of constructions recognized in the theory (simple v. complex, specified or substantive v. schematic or formal). Then, some of the fundamental postulates of the theory are exposed : the conception of a native speaker’s grammatical knowledge as a network of constructions, the lexicon-grammar continuum, the operation of unification involved in the production of sentences, the non-derivational and monostratal nature of construction grammar, and the usage-based approach to language acquisition that is shared by most constructionists. Finally, it is shown that “verbo-centric” approaches to verbal clauses, including that of generative grammar based on the Projection Principle, cannot provide a satisfying treatment of cases of multiple argument realisation, while these are elegantly and economically accountedfor within the constructionist framework.https://journals.openedition.org/acs/12199construction grammarlinguistic signunificationmultiple argument realisationvalency-projection principleWay Construction
spellingShingle Jérôme Puckica
Les grammaires de construction
Anglophonia
construction grammar
linguistic sign
unification
multiple argument realisation
valency-projection principle
Way Construction
title Les grammaires de construction
title_full Les grammaires de construction
title_fullStr Les grammaires de construction
title_full_unstemmed Les grammaires de construction
title_short Les grammaires de construction
title_sort les grammaires de construction
topic construction grammar
linguistic sign
unification
multiple argument realisation
valency-projection principle
Way Construction
url https://journals.openedition.org/acs/12199
work_keys_str_mv AT jeromepuckica lesgrammairesdeconstruction