Examining the effects of two cognitive styles (field dependence vs. field independence) on learners’ mobile-assisted vocabulary acquisition

Learners with different cognitive styles (here, field dependence vs. field independence) may learn second language vocabulary differently in different vocabulary learning settings. Although cognitive style has been widely studied in second language research, little is known about how field dependenc...

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Main Authors: Mehdipour-Kolour Danial, Ali Mohamad Bilal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2024-02-01
Series:Journal of China Computer-Assisted Language Learning
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/jccall-2023-0021
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author Mehdipour-Kolour Danial
Ali Mohamad Bilal
author_facet Mehdipour-Kolour Danial
Ali Mohamad Bilal
author_sort Mehdipour-Kolour Danial
collection DOAJ
description Learners with different cognitive styles (here, field dependence vs. field independence) may learn second language vocabulary differently in different vocabulary learning settings. Although cognitive style has been widely studied in second language research, little is known about how field dependence/independence affects learners’ vocabulary acquisition in a mobile-assisted learning setting. One approach to solve this problem is to investigate the possible effect(s) of field dependence/independence on learners’ short-term vocabulary recall in a mobile-assisted vocabulary acquisition setting (here, Memrise). To investigate such effect(s), this study adopted a pretest-posttest design involving 147 intermediate-level learners of English as a second language. Using the Group Embedded Figures Test, participants were divided into two groups: field dependent and field independent learners. For 4 weeks, both groups practiced and reinforced a set of English vocabulary, selected from the Vocabulary Level Test, through Memrise flashcards. Our findings reveal a post-intervention improvement among both field-dependent and field-independent learners, but with field-independent learners slightly outperforming their counterparts in the short-term recall of the vocabulary. Implications and recommendations for future research are discussed.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-5e93f27032ae44bdbc66dd071ffbbfe22025-01-20T11:08:49ZengDe GruyterJournal of China Computer-Assisted Language Learning2748-34792024-02-014222524610.1515/jccall-2023-0021Examining the effects of two cognitive styles (field dependence vs. field independence) on learners’ mobile-assisted vocabulary acquisitionMehdipour-Kolour Danial0Ali Mohamad Bilal1Education Department, Concordia University, Montreal, QC, CanadaUniversity of Technology Malaysia, Johor Bahru, MalaysiaLearners with different cognitive styles (here, field dependence vs. field independence) may learn second language vocabulary differently in different vocabulary learning settings. Although cognitive style has been widely studied in second language research, little is known about how field dependence/independence affects learners’ vocabulary acquisition in a mobile-assisted learning setting. One approach to solve this problem is to investigate the possible effect(s) of field dependence/independence on learners’ short-term vocabulary recall in a mobile-assisted vocabulary acquisition setting (here, Memrise). To investigate such effect(s), this study adopted a pretest-posttest design involving 147 intermediate-level learners of English as a second language. Using the Group Embedded Figures Test, participants were divided into two groups: field dependent and field independent learners. For 4 weeks, both groups practiced and reinforced a set of English vocabulary, selected from the Vocabulary Level Test, through Memrise flashcards. Our findings reveal a post-intervention improvement among both field-dependent and field-independent learners, but with field-independent learners slightly outperforming their counterparts in the short-term recall of the vocabulary. Implications and recommendations for future research are discussed.https://doi.org/10.1515/jccall-2023-0021cognitive stylefield dependence-independencevocabulary recallmobile-assisted vocabulary acquisition
spellingShingle Mehdipour-Kolour Danial
Ali Mohamad Bilal
Examining the effects of two cognitive styles (field dependence vs. field independence) on learners’ mobile-assisted vocabulary acquisition
Journal of China Computer-Assisted Language Learning
cognitive style
field dependence-independence
vocabulary recall
mobile-assisted vocabulary acquisition
title Examining the effects of two cognitive styles (field dependence vs. field independence) on learners’ mobile-assisted vocabulary acquisition
title_full Examining the effects of two cognitive styles (field dependence vs. field independence) on learners’ mobile-assisted vocabulary acquisition
title_fullStr Examining the effects of two cognitive styles (field dependence vs. field independence) on learners’ mobile-assisted vocabulary acquisition
title_full_unstemmed Examining the effects of two cognitive styles (field dependence vs. field independence) on learners’ mobile-assisted vocabulary acquisition
title_short Examining the effects of two cognitive styles (field dependence vs. field independence) on learners’ mobile-assisted vocabulary acquisition
title_sort examining the effects of two cognitive styles field dependence vs field independence on learners mobile assisted vocabulary acquisition
topic cognitive style
field dependence-independence
vocabulary recall
mobile-assisted vocabulary acquisition
url https://doi.org/10.1515/jccall-2023-0021
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