Growth and Feeding Ecology of Dnieper chub Petroleuciscus borysthenicus (Kessler, 1859) in Şahinkaya Reservoir, an Artificial Water Body of an Island Ecosystem (Gökçeada, Turkey)

Bio-ecological studies and life-history traits of small-bodied fishes are critical for the understanding of their ecolog-ical role as well as the assessment of their position and continuity in the ecosystems. The current study goals to present initial data on growth and feeding habit of small-bodied...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gülşah Saç, Sevan Ağdamar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University 2022-03-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Research in Natural and Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2023752
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832095476601585664
author Gülşah Saç
Sevan Ağdamar
author_facet Gülşah Saç
Sevan Ağdamar
author_sort Gülşah Saç
collection DOAJ
description Bio-ecological studies and life-history traits of small-bodied fishes are critical for the understanding of their ecolog-ical role as well as the assessment of their position and continuity in the ecosystems. The current study goals to present initial data on growth and feeding habit of small-bodied Petroleuciscus borysthenicus inhabited in an island ecosystem (Gökçeada, Turkey). During the seasonally sampling surveys from May 2020 to January 2021, a total of 163 specimens were collected from Şahinkaya Reservoir using electrofishing. SL and W values of samples ranged from 2.6–10.0 cm and 0.32–25.68 g, respectively. LWR and K values were estimated for all specimens as W=0.017×SL3.114 (r=0.988) and 2.04 (±0.28), respectively. F:M sex ratio was calculated as 1:1.33 with no signifi-cant difference from the ratio of 1:1 (2=0.02; p>0.05). Diet of the species comprised of ten different food items. Plant (63.6%) was the most preferred food item from the point of frequency of occurrence (F%), pursued by Dip-tera (31.8%) and Odonata (12.7%). According to IRI (%) values of food items, Diptera was the dominant food item in all seasons. B and BA values were estimated as 3.18 and 0.24, respectively. The results showed that P. borysthenicus was more selective on conveniently accessible food materials in the environment and its food pref-erence was affected by seasonal food supply.
format Article
id doaj-art-5e8f3c2f08b143059524ba029200e0bb
institution Kabale University
issn 2757-5195
language English
publishDate 2022-03-01
publisher Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University
record_format Article
series Journal of Advanced Research in Natural and Applied Sciences
spelling doaj-art-5e8f3c2f08b143059524ba029200e0bb2025-02-05T17:58:10ZengÇanakkale Onsekiz Mart UniversityJournal of Advanced Research in Natural and Applied Sciences2757-51952022-03-0181768510.28979/jarnas.1008841453Growth and Feeding Ecology of Dnieper chub Petroleuciscus borysthenicus (Kessler, 1859) in Şahinkaya Reservoir, an Artificial Water Body of an Island Ecosystem (Gökçeada, Turkey)Gülşah Saç0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-1116Sevan Ağdamar1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1268-0379İSTANBUL ÜNİVERSİTESİ, SU BİLİMLERİ FAKÜLTESİÇANAKKALE ONSEKİZ MART ÜNİVERSİTESİ, GÖKÇEADA UYGULAMALI BİLİMLER YÜKSEKOKULUBio-ecological studies and life-history traits of small-bodied fishes are critical for the understanding of their ecolog-ical role as well as the assessment of their position and continuity in the ecosystems. The current study goals to present initial data on growth and feeding habit of small-bodied Petroleuciscus borysthenicus inhabited in an island ecosystem (Gökçeada, Turkey). During the seasonally sampling surveys from May 2020 to January 2021, a total of 163 specimens were collected from Şahinkaya Reservoir using electrofishing. SL and W values of samples ranged from 2.6–10.0 cm and 0.32–25.68 g, respectively. LWR and K values were estimated for all specimens as W=0.017×SL3.114 (r=0.988) and 2.04 (±0.28), respectively. F:M sex ratio was calculated as 1:1.33 with no signifi-cant difference from the ratio of 1:1 (2=0.02; p>0.05). Diet of the species comprised of ten different food items. Plant (63.6%) was the most preferred food item from the point of frequency of occurrence (F%), pursued by Dip-tera (31.8%) and Odonata (12.7%). According to IRI (%) values of food items, Diptera was the dominant food item in all seasons. B and BA values were estimated as 3.18 and 0.24, respectively. The results showed that P. borysthenicus was more selective on conveniently accessible food materials in the environment and its food pref-erence was affected by seasonal food supply.https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2023752condition factorfeeding habitgrowthinsular ecosystemlength-weight relationship
spellingShingle Gülşah Saç
Sevan Ağdamar
Growth and Feeding Ecology of Dnieper chub Petroleuciscus borysthenicus (Kessler, 1859) in Şahinkaya Reservoir, an Artificial Water Body of an Island Ecosystem (Gökçeada, Turkey)
Journal of Advanced Research in Natural and Applied Sciences
condition factor
feeding habit
growth
insular ecosystem
length-weight relationship
title Growth and Feeding Ecology of Dnieper chub Petroleuciscus borysthenicus (Kessler, 1859) in Şahinkaya Reservoir, an Artificial Water Body of an Island Ecosystem (Gökçeada, Turkey)
title_full Growth and Feeding Ecology of Dnieper chub Petroleuciscus borysthenicus (Kessler, 1859) in Şahinkaya Reservoir, an Artificial Water Body of an Island Ecosystem (Gökçeada, Turkey)
title_fullStr Growth and Feeding Ecology of Dnieper chub Petroleuciscus borysthenicus (Kessler, 1859) in Şahinkaya Reservoir, an Artificial Water Body of an Island Ecosystem (Gökçeada, Turkey)
title_full_unstemmed Growth and Feeding Ecology of Dnieper chub Petroleuciscus borysthenicus (Kessler, 1859) in Şahinkaya Reservoir, an Artificial Water Body of an Island Ecosystem (Gökçeada, Turkey)
title_short Growth and Feeding Ecology of Dnieper chub Petroleuciscus borysthenicus (Kessler, 1859) in Şahinkaya Reservoir, an Artificial Water Body of an Island Ecosystem (Gökçeada, Turkey)
title_sort growth and feeding ecology of dnieper chub petroleuciscus borysthenicus kessler 1859 in sahinkaya reservoir an artificial water body of an island ecosystem gokceada turkey
topic condition factor
feeding habit
growth
insular ecosystem
length-weight relationship
url https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2023752
work_keys_str_mv AT gulsahsac growthandfeedingecologyofdnieperchubpetroleuciscusborysthenicuskessler1859insahinkayareservoiranartificialwaterbodyofanislandecosystemgokceadaturkey
AT sevanagdamar growthandfeedingecologyofdnieperchubpetroleuciscusborysthenicuskessler1859insahinkayareservoiranartificialwaterbodyofanislandecosystemgokceadaturkey