Coronary Plaque Boundary Enhancement in IVUS Image by Using a Modified Perona-Malik Diffusion Filter

We propose a modified Perona-Malik diffusion (PMD) filter to enhance a coronary plaque boundary by considering the conditions peculiar to an intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) image. The IVUS image is commonly used for a diagnosis of acute coronary syndrome (ACS). The IVUS image is however very grainy...

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Main Authors: S. Anam, E. Uchino, N. Suetake
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:International Journal of Biomedical Imaging
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/740627
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author S. Anam
E. Uchino
N. Suetake
author_facet S. Anam
E. Uchino
N. Suetake
author_sort S. Anam
collection DOAJ
description We propose a modified Perona-Malik diffusion (PMD) filter to enhance a coronary plaque boundary by considering the conditions peculiar to an intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) image. The IVUS image is commonly used for a diagnosis of acute coronary syndrome (ACS). The IVUS image is however very grainy due to heavy speckle noise. When the normal PMD filter is applied for speckle noise reduction in the IVUS image, the coronary plaque boundary becomes vague. For this problem, we propose a modified PMD filter which is designed in special reference to the coronary plaque boundary detection. It can then not only reduce the speckle noise but also enhance clearly the coronary plaque boundary. After applying the modified PMD filter to the IVUS image, the coronary plaque boundaries are successfully detected further by applying the Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy model. The accuracy of the proposed method has been confirmed numerically by the experiments.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2014-01-01
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series International Journal of Biomedical Imaging
spelling doaj-art-5e84303049164053aa218a023c47de792025-02-03T01:07:54ZengWileyInternational Journal of Biomedical Imaging1687-41881687-41962014-01-01201410.1155/2014/740627740627Coronary Plaque Boundary Enhancement in IVUS Image by Using a Modified Perona-Malik Diffusion FilterS. Anam0E. Uchino1N. Suetake2Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Yamaguchi University, Yamaguchi 753-8512, JapanGraduate School of Science and Engineering, Yamaguchi University, Yamaguchi 753-8512, JapanGraduate School of Science and Engineering, Yamaguchi University, Yamaguchi 753-8512, JapanWe propose a modified Perona-Malik diffusion (PMD) filter to enhance a coronary plaque boundary by considering the conditions peculiar to an intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) image. The IVUS image is commonly used for a diagnosis of acute coronary syndrome (ACS). The IVUS image is however very grainy due to heavy speckle noise. When the normal PMD filter is applied for speckle noise reduction in the IVUS image, the coronary plaque boundary becomes vague. For this problem, we propose a modified PMD filter which is designed in special reference to the coronary plaque boundary detection. It can then not only reduce the speckle noise but also enhance clearly the coronary plaque boundary. After applying the modified PMD filter to the IVUS image, the coronary plaque boundaries are successfully detected further by applying the Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy model. The accuracy of the proposed method has been confirmed numerically by the experiments.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/740627
spellingShingle S. Anam
E. Uchino
N. Suetake
Coronary Plaque Boundary Enhancement in IVUS Image by Using a Modified Perona-Malik Diffusion Filter
International Journal of Biomedical Imaging
title Coronary Plaque Boundary Enhancement in IVUS Image by Using a Modified Perona-Malik Diffusion Filter
title_full Coronary Plaque Boundary Enhancement in IVUS Image by Using a Modified Perona-Malik Diffusion Filter
title_fullStr Coronary Plaque Boundary Enhancement in IVUS Image by Using a Modified Perona-Malik Diffusion Filter
title_full_unstemmed Coronary Plaque Boundary Enhancement in IVUS Image by Using a Modified Perona-Malik Diffusion Filter
title_short Coronary Plaque Boundary Enhancement in IVUS Image by Using a Modified Perona-Malik Diffusion Filter
title_sort coronary plaque boundary enhancement in ivus image by using a modified perona malik diffusion filter
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/740627
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AT euchino coronaryplaqueboundaryenhancementinivusimagebyusingamodifiedperonamalikdiffusionfilter
AT nsuetake coronaryplaqueboundaryenhancementinivusimagebyusingamodifiedperonamalikdiffusionfilter