The Skeptical Challenge of the Theistic Multiverse

The multiverse theodicy says that because God can without cost create an infinite number of universes, the standards of acceptability that a conceivable universe must meet to be worthy of divine creation are significantly laxer than is typically supposed in discussions of the problem of evil. While...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: John Pittard
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Michigan Publishing 2023-07-01
Series:Ergo, An Open Access Journal of Philosophy
Online Access:https://journals.publishing.umich.edu/ergo/article/id/2925/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850085416782266368
author John Pittard
author_facet John Pittard
author_sort John Pittard
collection DOAJ
description The multiverse theodicy says that because God can without cost create an infinite number of universes, the standards of acceptability that a conceivable universe must meet to be worthy of divine creation are significantly laxer than is typically supposed in discussions of the problem of evil. While the prospect of a theistic multiverse arguably helps the theist to explain suffering, I argue that it also poses a serious skeptical worry. Given the alleged laxity of the standards that a universe must meet to be worthy of inclusion in a theistic multiverse, there is reason to think that God would be justified in creating a great many deceptive universes that, while good overall, are inhabited by creatures who are radically mistaken in their beliefs. And these deceptive universes would arguably be no less abundant than the nondeceptive universes. After developing this skeptical challenge, I assess some possible theistic responses. One of the more promising responses I consider argues that in order to secure the great good of true friendship between God and creatures, God has reason to exclude deceptive universes from the multiverse even when those universes have great intrinsic value.
format Article
id doaj-art-5e737b1aa62f48a7bdbcdfd4cef52ed5
institution DOAJ
issn 2330-4014
language English
publishDate 2023-07-01
publisher Michigan Publishing
record_format Article
series Ergo, An Open Access Journal of Philosophy
spelling doaj-art-5e737b1aa62f48a7bdbcdfd4cef52ed52025-08-20T02:43:43ZengMichigan PublishingErgo, An Open Access Journal of Philosophy2330-40142023-07-019010.3998/ergo.2925The Skeptical Challenge of the Theistic MultiverseJohn Pittard0Yale UniversityThe multiverse theodicy says that because God can without cost create an infinite number of universes, the standards of acceptability that a conceivable universe must meet to be worthy of divine creation are significantly laxer than is typically supposed in discussions of the problem of evil. While the prospect of a theistic multiverse arguably helps the theist to explain suffering, I argue that it also poses a serious skeptical worry. Given the alleged laxity of the standards that a universe must meet to be worthy of inclusion in a theistic multiverse, there is reason to think that God would be justified in creating a great many deceptive universes that, while good overall, are inhabited by creatures who are radically mistaken in their beliefs. And these deceptive universes would arguably be no less abundant than the nondeceptive universes. After developing this skeptical challenge, I assess some possible theistic responses. One of the more promising responses I consider argues that in order to secure the great good of true friendship between God and creatures, God has reason to exclude deceptive universes from the multiverse even when those universes have great intrinsic value.https://journals.publishing.umich.edu/ergo/article/id/2925/
spellingShingle John Pittard
The Skeptical Challenge of the Theistic Multiverse
Ergo, An Open Access Journal of Philosophy
title The Skeptical Challenge of the Theistic Multiverse
title_full The Skeptical Challenge of the Theistic Multiverse
title_fullStr The Skeptical Challenge of the Theistic Multiverse
title_full_unstemmed The Skeptical Challenge of the Theistic Multiverse
title_short The Skeptical Challenge of the Theistic Multiverse
title_sort skeptical challenge of the theistic multiverse
url https://journals.publishing.umich.edu/ergo/article/id/2925/
work_keys_str_mv AT johnpittard theskepticalchallengeofthetheisticmultiverse
AT johnpittard skepticalchallengeofthetheisticmultiverse