Research progress on energy metabolism regulation in stored platelets

In maintaining normal function and activation processes, glycolysis, lipid metabolism, and amino acid metabolism play key roles in the energy demand of platelets. In the resting state, platelets primarily rely on glycolysis and aerobic oxidation to generate energy. Upon activation, platelets prefere...

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Main Authors: GAO Chengyan, LOU Can, LEI Hang, CAI Xiaohong
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Institute of Blood Transfusion of Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:Zhongguo shuxue zazhi
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Online Access:https://www.cjbt.cn/thesisDetails#10.13303/j.cjbt.issn.1004-549x.2025.01.023&lang=en
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author GAO Chengyan
LOU Can
LEI Hang
CAI Xiaohong
author_facet GAO Chengyan
LOU Can
LEI Hang
CAI Xiaohong
author_sort GAO Chengyan
collection DOAJ
description In maintaining normal function and activation processes, glycolysis, lipid metabolism, and amino acid metabolism play key roles in the energy demand of platelets. In the resting state, platelets primarily rely on glycolysis and aerobic oxidation to generate energy. Upon activation, platelets preferentially utilize glycolysis, as it can more rapidly provide the required ATP. In addition to glycolysis, platelets can also utilize glycogen and fatty acids as additional energy sources. The ATP provided by fatty acid oxidation is crucial for platelet activation. Additionally, during platelet storage, distinctive changes in energy metabolism occur. In the early stages of storage, platelets primarily rely on glycolysis and the pentose phosphate pathway (PPP) to generate energy. In the mid-storage phase, there is an increase in tricarboxylic acid cycle (TCA) metabolism. In the later stages of storage, cellular metabolism gradually declines. The regulation and flexibility of these metabolic pathways play a critical role in the survival and function of platelets in different states.
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publisher Institute of Blood Transfusion of Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
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spelling doaj-art-5e70005e1e904a33bf6d900b95e5ad102025-01-27T01:46:12ZzhoInstitute of Blood Transfusion of Chinese Academy of Medical SciencesZhongguo shuxue zazhi1004-549X2025-01-0138113013510.13303/j.cjbt.issn.1004-549x.2025.01.0231004-549X(2025)1-0130-06Research progress on energy metabolism regulation in stored plateletsGAO Chengyan0LOU Can1LEI Hang2CAI Xiaohong3Department of Blood Transfusion, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, ChinaDepartment of Blood Transfusion, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, ChinaDepartment of Blood Transfusion, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, ChinaDepartment of Blood Transfusion, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, ChinaIn maintaining normal function and activation processes, glycolysis, lipid metabolism, and amino acid metabolism play key roles in the energy demand of platelets. In the resting state, platelets primarily rely on glycolysis and aerobic oxidation to generate energy. Upon activation, platelets preferentially utilize glycolysis, as it can more rapidly provide the required ATP. In addition to glycolysis, platelets can also utilize glycogen and fatty acids as additional energy sources. The ATP provided by fatty acid oxidation is crucial for platelet activation. Additionally, during platelet storage, distinctive changes in energy metabolism occur. In the early stages of storage, platelets primarily rely on glycolysis and the pentose phosphate pathway (PPP) to generate energy. In the mid-storage phase, there is an increase in tricarboxylic acid cycle (TCA) metabolism. In the later stages of storage, cellular metabolism gradually declines. The regulation and flexibility of these metabolic pathways play a critical role in the survival and function of platelets in different states.https://www.cjbt.cn/thesisDetails#10.13303/j.cjbt.issn.1004-549x.2025.01.023&lang=enplateletsglucose metabolismlipid metabolismmetabolic regulation
spellingShingle GAO Chengyan
LOU Can
LEI Hang
CAI Xiaohong
Research progress on energy metabolism regulation in stored platelets
Zhongguo shuxue zazhi
platelets
glucose metabolism
lipid metabolism
metabolic regulation
title Research progress on energy metabolism regulation in stored platelets
title_full Research progress on energy metabolism regulation in stored platelets
title_fullStr Research progress on energy metabolism regulation in stored platelets
title_full_unstemmed Research progress on energy metabolism regulation in stored platelets
title_short Research progress on energy metabolism regulation in stored platelets
title_sort research progress on energy metabolism regulation in stored platelets
topic platelets
glucose metabolism
lipid metabolism
metabolic regulation
url https://www.cjbt.cn/thesisDetails#10.13303/j.cjbt.issn.1004-549x.2025.01.023&lang=en
work_keys_str_mv AT gaochengyan researchprogressonenergymetabolismregulationinstoredplatelets
AT loucan researchprogressonenergymetabolismregulationinstoredplatelets
AT leihang researchprogressonenergymetabolismregulationinstoredplatelets
AT caixiaohong researchprogressonenergymetabolismregulationinstoredplatelets