Validity and Reliability of Hospitalization Anxiety Scale Based on Parent Perception in Children Age 1-6 Years
Hospital is a stressful experience for both children and their families. The main stressors could be in the form of separation from family, loss of control, bodily injury, and pain. In clinical practice, nursing assessments in identifying anxiety in children and parents were often challenging. Nurs...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universitas Andalas
2023-10-01
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| Series: | NERS Jurnal Keperawatan |
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| Online Access: | https://ners.fkep.unand.ac.id/index.php/NJK/article/view/68 |
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| author | Hermalinda Herman Apiradee Pimsen Lili Faria Deswita Okky Adelirandy Rahmatika Amelda Rahmi Ramadhan |
| author_facet | Hermalinda Herman Apiradee Pimsen Lili Faria Deswita Okky Adelirandy Rahmatika Amelda Rahmi Ramadhan |
| author_sort | Hermalinda Herman |
| collection | DOAJ |
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Hospital is a stressful experience for both children and their families. The main stressors could be in the form of separation from family, loss of control, bodily injury, and pain. In clinical practice, nursing assessments in identifying anxiety in children and parents were often challenging. Nurses tended to focus on the physical problem of children than on physiological respond. This research aimed to test the validity and reliability of parents' perception scale about hospitalization anxiety of children aged 1-6 years. The research used a descriptive-analytic research design with a cross-sectional study approach. The sample in this research were 34 parents taken by accidental sampling technique. The sample criteria were children undergoing hospitalization aged 1-6 years and being treated for more than one day. Data were collected using a questionnaire for parents' perceptions about the anxiety of hospitalization for children aged 1-6 years. This questionnaire consisted of 18 items ranging from never to often. The researcher used the Cronbach alpha test and Pearson product-moment to analyze the data. The results showed that 15 items were valid and reliable (r > 0.339) and Cronbach's Alpha value = 0.885). We could conclude that the scale was valid and reliable in measuring parents' perceptions about the anxiety of hospitalization for children aged 1-6 years. Further research was needed to test the effectiveness of this scale in a practical setting.
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-5e0e1fe034af47b2b684d09054f30075 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1907-686X 2461-0747 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2023-10-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Andalas |
| record_format | Article |
| series | NERS Jurnal Keperawatan |
| spelling | doaj-art-5e0e1fe034af47b2b684d09054f300752025-02-03T15:12:25ZengUniversitas AndalasNERS Jurnal Keperawatan1907-686X2461-07472023-10-0119210.25077/njk.v19i2.68Validity and Reliability of Hospitalization Anxiety Scale Based on Parent Perception in Children Age 1-6 Years Hermalinda Herman0Apiradee Pimsen1Lili Faria2Deswita3Okky Adelirandy4Rahmatika Amelda5Rahmi Ramadhan6Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas AndalasFaculty of Nursing Mahidol UniversityFakultas Keperawatan Universitas AndalasFakultas Keperawatan Universitas AndalasUniversity of EdinburghRSUP Dr. M.Djamil PadangRSUP Dr. M.Djamil Padang Hospital is a stressful experience for both children and their families. The main stressors could be in the form of separation from family, loss of control, bodily injury, and pain. In clinical practice, nursing assessments in identifying anxiety in children and parents were often challenging. Nurses tended to focus on the physical problem of children than on physiological respond. This research aimed to test the validity and reliability of parents' perception scale about hospitalization anxiety of children aged 1-6 years. The research used a descriptive-analytic research design with a cross-sectional study approach. The sample in this research were 34 parents taken by accidental sampling technique. The sample criteria were children undergoing hospitalization aged 1-6 years and being treated for more than one day. Data were collected using a questionnaire for parents' perceptions about the anxiety of hospitalization for children aged 1-6 years. This questionnaire consisted of 18 items ranging from never to often. The researcher used the Cronbach alpha test and Pearson product-moment to analyze the data. The results showed that 15 items were valid and reliable (r > 0.339) and Cronbach's Alpha value = 0.885). We could conclude that the scale was valid and reliable in measuring parents' perceptions about the anxiety of hospitalization for children aged 1-6 years. Further research was needed to test the effectiveness of this scale in a practical setting. https://ners.fkep.unand.ac.id/index.php/NJK/article/view/68Childrenhospitalization anxietyreability and validity |
| spellingShingle | Hermalinda Herman Apiradee Pimsen Lili Faria Deswita Okky Adelirandy Rahmatika Amelda Rahmi Ramadhan Validity and Reliability of Hospitalization Anxiety Scale Based on Parent Perception in Children Age 1-6 Years NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Children hospitalization anxiety reability and validity |
| title | Validity and Reliability of Hospitalization Anxiety Scale Based on Parent Perception in Children Age 1-6 Years |
| title_full | Validity and Reliability of Hospitalization Anxiety Scale Based on Parent Perception in Children Age 1-6 Years |
| title_fullStr | Validity and Reliability of Hospitalization Anxiety Scale Based on Parent Perception in Children Age 1-6 Years |
| title_full_unstemmed | Validity and Reliability of Hospitalization Anxiety Scale Based on Parent Perception in Children Age 1-6 Years |
| title_short | Validity and Reliability of Hospitalization Anxiety Scale Based on Parent Perception in Children Age 1-6 Years |
| title_sort | validity and reliability of hospitalization anxiety scale based on parent perception in children age 1 6 years |
| topic | Children hospitalization anxiety reability and validity |
| url | https://ners.fkep.unand.ac.id/index.php/NJK/article/view/68 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT hermalindaherman validityandreliabilityofhospitalizationanxietyscalebasedonparentperceptioninchildrenage16years AT apiradeepimsen validityandreliabilityofhospitalizationanxietyscalebasedonparentperceptioninchildrenage16years AT lilifaria validityandreliabilityofhospitalizationanxietyscalebasedonparentperceptioninchildrenage16years AT deswita validityandreliabilityofhospitalizationanxietyscalebasedonparentperceptioninchildrenage16years AT okkyadelirandy validityandreliabilityofhospitalizationanxietyscalebasedonparentperceptioninchildrenage16years AT rahmatikaamelda validityandreliabilityofhospitalizationanxietyscalebasedonparentperceptioninchildrenage16years AT rahmiramadhan validityandreliabilityofhospitalizationanxietyscalebasedonparentperceptioninchildrenage16years |