Laser Based Energy Distribution Architecture for Decoupling Energy and Sensing Planes in WSN

We propose decoupling energy and sensing planes in WSN. This decoupling represents a paradigm shift as it can alleviate the fundamental problem of energy depletion in WSN and can (in theory) offer a sensor network with infinite lifetime. We present energy transference as the mode of decoupling energ...

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Main Authors: Naveed Anwar Bhatti, Affan A. Syed, Muhammad Hamad Alizai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-09-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/526858
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author Naveed Anwar Bhatti
Affan A. Syed
Muhammad Hamad Alizai
author_facet Naveed Anwar Bhatti
Affan A. Syed
Muhammad Hamad Alizai
author_sort Naveed Anwar Bhatti
collection DOAJ
description We propose decoupling energy and sensing planes in WSN. This decoupling represents a paradigm shift as it can alleviate the fundamental problem of energy depletion in WSN and can (in theory) offer a sensor network with infinite lifetime. We present energy transference as the mode of decoupling energy by allowing energy to move between energy-rich and energy-poor nodes. We present a first practical energy distribution architecture that allows us to decouple energy supply from sensing activities. Such a separation of responsibilities enables us to utilize abundant energy sources distant from the sensing location, allowing unrestricted lifetime and resolving unequal energy consumption in WSN. We demonstrate energy transfer for practical decoupling using low-cost and low-footprint, laser μ -power beaming that powers current WSN platforms at 100 m of range. We design and implement LAMP, a tiered architecture to manage energy supply to both mesh and clustered WSN deployments using an energy distribution protocol. We evaluate our system to show that, for an additional cost of $29 per mote, LAMP can support perpetual mesh functionality for up to 40 sensors or 120 nodes in clustered operation.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1550-1477
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publishDate 2015-09-01
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series International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
spelling doaj-art-5e0b58b117164c5b85e1d79c1bd7f2522025-02-03T01:30:50ZengWileyInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772015-09-011110.1155/2015/526858526858Laser Based Energy Distribution Architecture for Decoupling Energy and Sensing Planes in WSNNaveed Anwar Bhatti0Affan A. Syed1Muhammad Hamad Alizai2 Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milano, Italy National University of Computer and Emerging Sciences, Islamabad 440000, Pakistan Department of Computer Science, SBASSE, LUMS, DHA, Lahore 54792, PakistanWe propose decoupling energy and sensing planes in WSN. This decoupling represents a paradigm shift as it can alleviate the fundamental problem of energy depletion in WSN and can (in theory) offer a sensor network with infinite lifetime. We present energy transference as the mode of decoupling energy by allowing energy to move between energy-rich and energy-poor nodes. We present a first practical energy distribution architecture that allows us to decouple energy supply from sensing activities. Such a separation of responsibilities enables us to utilize abundant energy sources distant from the sensing location, allowing unrestricted lifetime and resolving unequal energy consumption in WSN. We demonstrate energy transfer for practical decoupling using low-cost and low-footprint, laser μ -power beaming that powers current WSN platforms at 100 m of range. We design and implement LAMP, a tiered architecture to manage energy supply to both mesh and clustered WSN deployments using an energy distribution protocol. We evaluate our system to show that, for an additional cost of $29 per mote, LAMP can support perpetual mesh functionality for up to 40 sensors or 120 nodes in clustered operation.https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/526858
spellingShingle Naveed Anwar Bhatti
Affan A. Syed
Muhammad Hamad Alizai
Laser Based Energy Distribution Architecture for Decoupling Energy and Sensing Planes in WSN
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title Laser Based Energy Distribution Architecture for Decoupling Energy and Sensing Planes in WSN
title_full Laser Based Energy Distribution Architecture for Decoupling Energy and Sensing Planes in WSN
title_fullStr Laser Based Energy Distribution Architecture for Decoupling Energy and Sensing Planes in WSN
title_full_unstemmed Laser Based Energy Distribution Architecture for Decoupling Energy and Sensing Planes in WSN
title_short Laser Based Energy Distribution Architecture for Decoupling Energy and Sensing Planes in WSN
title_sort laser based energy distribution architecture for decoupling energy and sensing planes in wsn
url https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/526858
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