STATE-BUILDING PROCESS IN UZBEKISTAN: MANY MILES TO GO

Thisstudy examines the developments in post-Soviet Uzbekistan in the field of statebuilding. With the dissolution of USSR, newly independent states struggled tofunction as independent nation-states since the transition efforts fromCommunism to post-Communism created an uncharted area for the post-So...

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Main Author: Gürhan Ünal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mehmet Akif Ersoy University 2018-12-01
Series:Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi
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Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/608942
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author Gürhan Ünal
author_facet Gürhan Ünal
author_sort Gürhan Ünal
collection DOAJ
description Thisstudy examines the developments in post-Soviet Uzbekistan in the field of statebuilding. With the dissolution of USSR, newly independent states struggled tofunction as independent nation-states since the transition efforts fromCommunism to post-Communism created an uncharted area for the post-Sovietsocieties. Transition studies gained widespread attention with thedemocratization of Latin America and Southern Europe. However, it becameevident that current transition literature which solely focuses ondemocratization and marketization lacks the explanatory power on transitionprocess of post-Soviet states due to the Soviet legacy which left its marks notonly in terms of democracy and economy but also on national-identity andreligious affairs. Therefore, it is argued that a quadruple transition modelwhich focuses on democratization, marketization, stateness and nationality ismore appropriate to analyze the developments in post-Soviet states. InUzbekistan, transition process was operated by Islam Karimov until 2016.Contrary to some other Central Asian countries, Uzbekistan enjoyed a morestable transition process mostly due to Karimov’s authoritarian rule. However,after more than two decades, it is difficult to consider Uzbekistan neither asa full democracy nor as a market economy. Moreover, the struggle betweenso-called radical Islamist groups and the government poses serious threats tothe stability of the country. Lately Shavkat Mirziyoyev’s presidency following thedeath of Karimov created a more fertile ground for further democratization ofUzbekistan. Considering these developments, this study evaluates state-buildingpolicies of Uzbekistan in five topics regarding nation-building,democratization, marketization, religion and foreign affairs. It is argued thatdespite relative stability and progress, Uzbekistan is far from being anexample of successful transition.
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spelling doaj-art-5e0991921fb841e59bbaef707e8a59682025-01-27T14:18:51ZengMehmet Akif Ersoy UniversityMehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi2149-16582018-12-015351953710.30798/makuiibf.410992273STATE-BUILDING PROCESS IN UZBEKISTAN: MANY MILES TO GOGürhan Ünal0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9242-8770ONDOKUZ MAYIS ÜNİVERSİTESİ, İKTİSADİ VE İDARİ BİLİMLER FAKÜLTESİThisstudy examines the developments in post-Soviet Uzbekistan in the field of statebuilding. With the dissolution of USSR, newly independent states struggled tofunction as independent nation-states since the transition efforts fromCommunism to post-Communism created an uncharted area for the post-Sovietsocieties. Transition studies gained widespread attention with thedemocratization of Latin America and Southern Europe. However, it becameevident that current transition literature which solely focuses ondemocratization and marketization lacks the explanatory power on transitionprocess of post-Soviet states due to the Soviet legacy which left its marks notonly in terms of democracy and economy but also on national-identity andreligious affairs. Therefore, it is argued that a quadruple transition modelwhich focuses on democratization, marketization, stateness and nationality ismore appropriate to analyze the developments in post-Soviet states. InUzbekistan, transition process was operated by Islam Karimov until 2016.Contrary to some other Central Asian countries, Uzbekistan enjoyed a morestable transition process mostly due to Karimov’s authoritarian rule. However,after more than two decades, it is difficult to consider Uzbekistan neither asa full democracy nor as a market economy. Moreover, the struggle betweenso-called radical Islamist groups and the government poses serious threats tothe stability of the country. Lately Shavkat Mirziyoyev’s presidency following thedeath of Karimov created a more fertile ground for further democratization ofUzbekistan. Considering these developments, this study evaluates state-buildingpolicies of Uzbekistan in five topics regarding nation-building,democratization, marketization, religion and foreign affairs. It is argued thatdespite relative stability and progress, Uzbekistan is far from being anexample of successful transition.https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/608942özbekistangeçiş çalışmalarıdevlet i̇nşasıkarimovmirziyoyevuzbekistantransitionstate-buildingkarimovmirziyoyev
spellingShingle Gürhan Ünal
STATE-BUILDING PROCESS IN UZBEKISTAN: MANY MILES TO GO
Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi
özbekistan
geçiş çalışmaları
devlet i̇nşası
karimov
mirziyoyev
uzbekistan
transition
state-building
karimov
mirziyoyev
title STATE-BUILDING PROCESS IN UZBEKISTAN: MANY MILES TO GO
title_full STATE-BUILDING PROCESS IN UZBEKISTAN: MANY MILES TO GO
title_fullStr STATE-BUILDING PROCESS IN UZBEKISTAN: MANY MILES TO GO
title_full_unstemmed STATE-BUILDING PROCESS IN UZBEKISTAN: MANY MILES TO GO
title_short STATE-BUILDING PROCESS IN UZBEKISTAN: MANY MILES TO GO
title_sort state building process in uzbekistan many miles to go
topic özbekistan
geçiş çalışmaları
devlet i̇nşası
karimov
mirziyoyev
uzbekistan
transition
state-building
karimov
mirziyoyev
url https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/608942
work_keys_str_mv AT gurhanunal statebuildingprocessinuzbekistanmanymilestogo