Big Data-Driven Based Real-Time Traffic Flow State Identification and Prediction

With the rapid development of urban informatization, the era of big data is coming. To satisfy the demand of traffic congestion early warning, this paper studies the method of real-time traffic flow state identification and prediction based on big data-driven theory. Traffic big data holds several c...

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Main Authors: Hua-pu Lu, Zhi-yuan Sun, Wen-cong Qu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/284906
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author Hua-pu Lu
Zhi-yuan Sun
Wen-cong Qu
author_facet Hua-pu Lu
Zhi-yuan Sun
Wen-cong Qu
author_sort Hua-pu Lu
collection DOAJ
description With the rapid development of urban informatization, the era of big data is coming. To satisfy the demand of traffic congestion early warning, this paper studies the method of real-time traffic flow state identification and prediction based on big data-driven theory. Traffic big data holds several characteristics, such as temporal correlation, spatial correlation, historical correlation, and multistate. Traffic flow state quantification, the basis of traffic flow state identification, is achieved by a SAGA-FCM (simulated annealing genetic algorithm based fuzzy c-means) based traffic clustering model. Considering simple calculation and predictive accuracy, a bilevel optimization model for regional traffic flow correlation analysis is established to predict traffic flow parameters based on temporal-spatial-historical correlation. A two-stage model for correction coefficients optimization is put forward to simplify the bilevel optimization model. The first stage model is built to calculate the number of temporal-spatial-historical correlation variables. The second stage model is present to calculate basic model formulation of regional traffic flow correlation. A case study based on a real-world road network in Beijing, China, is implemented to test the efficiency and applicability of the proposed modeling and computing methods.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1026-0226
1607-887X
language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
spelling doaj-art-5e0658db46e64fc68d1d29ddf89c70552025-02-03T00:59:48ZengWileyDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society1026-02261607-887X2015-01-01201510.1155/2015/284906284906Big Data-Driven Based Real-Time Traffic Flow State Identification and PredictionHua-pu Lu0Zhi-yuan Sun1Wen-cong Qu2Institute of Transportation Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaInstitute of Transportation Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaInstitute of Transportation Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaWith the rapid development of urban informatization, the era of big data is coming. To satisfy the demand of traffic congestion early warning, this paper studies the method of real-time traffic flow state identification and prediction based on big data-driven theory. Traffic big data holds several characteristics, such as temporal correlation, spatial correlation, historical correlation, and multistate. Traffic flow state quantification, the basis of traffic flow state identification, is achieved by a SAGA-FCM (simulated annealing genetic algorithm based fuzzy c-means) based traffic clustering model. Considering simple calculation and predictive accuracy, a bilevel optimization model for regional traffic flow correlation analysis is established to predict traffic flow parameters based on temporal-spatial-historical correlation. A two-stage model for correction coefficients optimization is put forward to simplify the bilevel optimization model. The first stage model is built to calculate the number of temporal-spatial-historical correlation variables. The second stage model is present to calculate basic model formulation of regional traffic flow correlation. A case study based on a real-world road network in Beijing, China, is implemented to test the efficiency and applicability of the proposed modeling and computing methods.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/284906
spellingShingle Hua-pu Lu
Zhi-yuan Sun
Wen-cong Qu
Big Data-Driven Based Real-Time Traffic Flow State Identification and Prediction
Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
title Big Data-Driven Based Real-Time Traffic Flow State Identification and Prediction
title_full Big Data-Driven Based Real-Time Traffic Flow State Identification and Prediction
title_fullStr Big Data-Driven Based Real-Time Traffic Flow State Identification and Prediction
title_full_unstemmed Big Data-Driven Based Real-Time Traffic Flow State Identification and Prediction
title_short Big Data-Driven Based Real-Time Traffic Flow State Identification and Prediction
title_sort big data driven based real time traffic flow state identification and prediction
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/284906
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AT zhiyuansun bigdatadrivenbasedrealtimetrafficflowstateidentificationandprediction
AT wencongqu bigdatadrivenbasedrealtimetrafficflowstateidentificationandprediction