Three-Dimensional Deformation Prediction Based on the Improved Segmented Knothe–Dynamic Probabilistic Integral–Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar Model

Coal is the main mineral resource, but over-exploitation will cause a series of geological disasters. Interferometric synthetic aperture radar (InSAR) technology provides a superior monitoring method to compensate for the inadequacy of traditional measurements for mine surface deformation monitoring...

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Main Authors: Shuang Wang, Genyuan Liu, Zhihong Song, Keming Yang, Ming Li, Yansi Chen, Minhua Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Remote Sensing
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/17/2/261
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author Shuang Wang
Genyuan Liu
Zhihong Song
Keming Yang
Ming Li
Yansi Chen
Minhua Wang
author_facet Shuang Wang
Genyuan Liu
Zhihong Song
Keming Yang
Ming Li
Yansi Chen
Minhua Wang
author_sort Shuang Wang
collection DOAJ
description Coal is the main mineral resource, but over-exploitation will cause a series of geological disasters. Interferometric synthetic aperture radar (InSAR) technology provides a superior monitoring method to compensate for the inadequacy of traditional measurements for mine surface deformation monitoring. In this study, the whole process of mining a working face in Huaibei Mining District, Anhui Province, is taken as the object of study. The ALOS PALSAR satellite radar image data and ground measurements were acquired, and the ISK-DPIM-InSAR deformation monitoring model with the dynamic probabilistic integral model (DPIM) was proposed by combining the probabilistic integral method (PIM) and the improved segmented Knothe time function (ISK). The ISK-DPIM-InSAR model constructs the inversion equations of InSAR line-of-sight deformation, north–south and east–west horizontal movement deformation, vertical deformation, inverts the optimal values of the predicted parameters of the workforce through the particle swarm algorithm, and substitutes it into the ISK-DPIM-InSAR model for predicting the three-dimensional dynamic deformation of a mining face. Simulated workface experiments determined the feasibility of the model, and by comparing the level observation results of the working face, it is confirmed that the ISK-DPIM-InSAR model can accurately monitor the three-dimensional deformation of the surface in the mining area.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2072-4292
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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series Remote Sensing
spelling doaj-art-5e02e1ac01f34f0986b6a375124247242025-01-24T13:47:55ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922025-01-0117226110.3390/rs17020261Three-Dimensional Deformation Prediction Based on the Improved Segmented Knothe–Dynamic Probabilistic Integral–Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar ModelShuang Wang0Genyuan Liu1Zhihong Song2Keming Yang3Ming Li4Yansi Chen5Minhua Wang6Center for Geophysical Survey, China Geological Survey, Langfang 065000, ChinaCenter for Geophysical Survey, China Geological Survey, Langfang 065000, ChinaCenter for Geophysical Survey, China Geological Survey, Langfang 065000, ChinaCollege of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology—Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaCenter for Geophysical Survey, China Geological Survey, Langfang 065000, ChinaCenter for Geophysical Survey, China Geological Survey, Langfang 065000, ChinaCenter for Geophysical Survey, China Geological Survey, Langfang 065000, ChinaCoal is the main mineral resource, but over-exploitation will cause a series of geological disasters. Interferometric synthetic aperture radar (InSAR) technology provides a superior monitoring method to compensate for the inadequacy of traditional measurements for mine surface deformation monitoring. In this study, the whole process of mining a working face in Huaibei Mining District, Anhui Province, is taken as the object of study. The ALOS PALSAR satellite radar image data and ground measurements were acquired, and the ISK-DPIM-InSAR deformation monitoring model with the dynamic probabilistic integral model (DPIM) was proposed by combining the probabilistic integral method (PIM) and the improved segmented Knothe time function (ISK). The ISK-DPIM-InSAR model constructs the inversion equations of InSAR line-of-sight deformation, north–south and east–west horizontal movement deformation, vertical deformation, inverts the optimal values of the predicted parameters of the workforce through the particle swarm algorithm, and substitutes it into the ISK-DPIM-InSAR model for predicting the three-dimensional dynamic deformation of a mining face. Simulated workface experiments determined the feasibility of the model, and by comparing the level observation results of the working face, it is confirmed that the ISK-DPIM-InSAR model can accurately monitor the three-dimensional deformation of the surface in the mining area.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/17/2/261InSARremote sensingdynamic prediction3D deformationparametric inversion
spellingShingle Shuang Wang
Genyuan Liu
Zhihong Song
Keming Yang
Ming Li
Yansi Chen
Minhua Wang
Three-Dimensional Deformation Prediction Based on the Improved Segmented Knothe–Dynamic Probabilistic Integral–Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar Model
Remote Sensing
InSAR
remote sensing
dynamic prediction
3D deformation
parametric inversion
title Three-Dimensional Deformation Prediction Based on the Improved Segmented Knothe–Dynamic Probabilistic Integral–Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar Model
title_full Three-Dimensional Deformation Prediction Based on the Improved Segmented Knothe–Dynamic Probabilistic Integral–Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar Model
title_fullStr Three-Dimensional Deformation Prediction Based on the Improved Segmented Knothe–Dynamic Probabilistic Integral–Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar Model
title_full_unstemmed Three-Dimensional Deformation Prediction Based on the Improved Segmented Knothe–Dynamic Probabilistic Integral–Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar Model
title_short Three-Dimensional Deformation Prediction Based on the Improved Segmented Knothe–Dynamic Probabilistic Integral–Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar Model
title_sort three dimensional deformation prediction based on the improved segmented knothe dynamic probabilistic integral interferometric synthetic aperture radar model
topic InSAR
remote sensing
dynamic prediction
3D deformation
parametric inversion
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/17/2/261
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