Banana residue could be a viable rice straw alternative for Pleurotus mushroom production
Purpose Oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus) is becoming more popular as an efficient biotechnological procedure for upcycling agricultural by-products into valuable human food. This study looked into the possibility of employing banana residue (BR) and sorghum stalks (SS) as localized feasible ric...
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Language: | English |
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OICC Press
2022-09-01
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Series: | International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture |
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Online Access: | https://ijrowa.isfahan.iau.ir/article_689247_c932a44f94f583ad5df2898597fb637a.pdf |
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author | Hend Hamed Mohamed Mohamed Khalid elshaikh Maher Hosseney |
author_facet | Hend Hamed Mohamed Mohamed Khalid elshaikh Maher Hosseney |
author_sort | Hend Hamed |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Purpose Oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus) is becoming more popular as an efficient biotechnological procedure for upcycling agricultural by-products into valuable human food. This study looked into the possibility of employing banana residue (BR) and sorghum stalks (SS) as localized feasible rice straw (RS) substitutes for cultivating P. ostreatus. This has the potential to improve the livelihoods of rural agricultural communities in Egypt, as well as those in other parts of the world.Method For two successive trials, three sole substrates (BR, SS, and RS) and six various combinations of SS and BR each with rice straw at 1:1, 1:2, and 2:1 ratio were tested. Agronomic features, antioxidant capacity, and crude protein contents of mushroom basidiocarps were measured. The chemical profile of the three raw and spent sole substrates was also studied.Results The sole BR substrate was superior to both RS and SS in terms of basidiocarps yield and both exterior (average cap weight, diameter, and thickness) and interior (crude protein and total antioxidant activity, phenols and flavonoids contents) quality attributes. The yield of basidiocarps developed on the sole SS substrate was far lower than that of the other substrates. It is worth mentioning that, BR tended to contain high initial potassium, phosphorus, cellulose, and total carbohydrates concentration.Conclusion Sole BR could entirely substitute sole RS as a substrate for the production of Pleurotus ostreatus. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-5de266fe9f47490dba496322ed1ec4eb |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2195-3228 2251-7715 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
publisher | OICC Press |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture |
spelling | doaj-art-5de266fe9f47490dba496322ed1ec4eb2025-02-03T00:39:26ZengOICC PressInternational Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture2195-32282251-77152022-09-0111334335410.30486/ijrowa.2022.1923511.1204689247Banana residue could be a viable rice straw alternative for Pleurotus mushroom productionHend Hamed0Mohamed Mohamed1Khalid elshaikh2Maher Hosseney3Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Sohag University, EgyptDepartment of Olericulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University, EgyptDepartment of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Sohag University, EgyptDepartment of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Sohag University, EgyptPurpose Oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus) is becoming more popular as an efficient biotechnological procedure for upcycling agricultural by-products into valuable human food. This study looked into the possibility of employing banana residue (BR) and sorghum stalks (SS) as localized feasible rice straw (RS) substitutes for cultivating P. ostreatus. This has the potential to improve the livelihoods of rural agricultural communities in Egypt, as well as those in other parts of the world.Method For two successive trials, three sole substrates (BR, SS, and RS) and six various combinations of SS and BR each with rice straw at 1:1, 1:2, and 2:1 ratio were tested. Agronomic features, antioxidant capacity, and crude protein contents of mushroom basidiocarps were measured. The chemical profile of the three raw and spent sole substrates was also studied.Results The sole BR substrate was superior to both RS and SS in terms of basidiocarps yield and both exterior (average cap weight, diameter, and thickness) and interior (crude protein and total antioxidant activity, phenols and flavonoids contents) quality attributes. The yield of basidiocarps developed on the sole SS substrate was far lower than that of the other substrates. It is worth mentioning that, BR tended to contain high initial potassium, phosphorus, cellulose, and total carbohydrates concentration.Conclusion Sole BR could entirely substitute sole RS as a substrate for the production of Pleurotus ostreatus.https://ijrowa.isfahan.iau.ir/article_689247_c932a44f94f583ad5df2898597fb637a.pdfantioxidantsbanana biomassligninolytic fiberspleurotussustainable development |
spellingShingle | Hend Hamed Mohamed Mohamed Khalid elshaikh Maher Hosseney Banana residue could be a viable rice straw alternative for Pleurotus mushroom production International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture antioxidants banana biomass ligninolytic fibers pleurotus sustainable development |
title | Banana residue could be a viable rice straw alternative for Pleurotus mushroom production |
title_full | Banana residue could be a viable rice straw alternative for Pleurotus mushroom production |
title_fullStr | Banana residue could be a viable rice straw alternative for Pleurotus mushroom production |
title_full_unstemmed | Banana residue could be a viable rice straw alternative for Pleurotus mushroom production |
title_short | Banana residue could be a viable rice straw alternative for Pleurotus mushroom production |
title_sort | banana residue could be a viable rice straw alternative for pleurotus mushroom production |
topic | antioxidants banana biomass ligninolytic fibers pleurotus sustainable development |
url | https://ijrowa.isfahan.iau.ir/article_689247_c932a44f94f583ad5df2898597fb637a.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hendhamed bananaresiduecouldbeaviablericestrawalternativeforpleurotusmushroomproduction AT mohamedmohamed bananaresiduecouldbeaviablericestrawalternativeforpleurotusmushroomproduction AT khalidelshaikh bananaresiduecouldbeaviablericestrawalternativeforpleurotusmushroomproduction AT maherhosseney bananaresiduecouldbeaviablericestrawalternativeforpleurotusmushroomproduction |