Non-GPS Data Dissemination for VANET

Fast, reliable, and efficient data dissemination in VANET is a key of success for intelligent transportation system. This requires a broadcasting protocol which has efficient forwarder nodes and an efficient broadcasting mechanism. In this paper, we propose a self-decision algorithm that allows a no...

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Main Authors: Kulit Na Nakorn, Kultida Rojviboonchai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/906084
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author Kulit Na Nakorn
Kultida Rojviboonchai
author_facet Kulit Na Nakorn
Kultida Rojviboonchai
author_sort Kulit Na Nakorn
collection DOAJ
description Fast, reliable, and efficient data dissemination in VANET is a key of success for intelligent transportation system. This requires a broadcasting protocol which has efficient forwarder nodes and an efficient broadcasting mechanism. In this paper, we propose a self-decision algorithm that allows a node to know that it belongs to a member of connected dominating set or not. The algorithm is a combination of density based algorithm and topology based algorithm, called “DTA.” The algorithm does not require any geographical knowledge. Therefore, it can avoid violating a privacy issue. Moreover, the algorithm can resist inaccurate data than position-base algorithms that need high frequent beaconing for accurate data. The simulation results show that our algorithm provides the highest coverage results compared to existing solutions. We also propose a new broadcasting protocol, called “NoG.” NoG consists of a broadcasting mechanism, a waiting timeout mechanism, and a beaconing mechanism. The proposed protocol operates without any geographical knowledge and provides reliable and efficient data dissemination. The performance is evaluated with a realistic network simulator (NS-3). Simulation results show that NoG with DTA outperforms other existing protocols in terms of reliability and data dissemination speed.
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spelling doaj-art-5dce199117174eaea1122f986f2ef32f2025-02-03T06:45:41ZengWileyInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772014-01-011010.1155/2014/906084906084Non-GPS Data Dissemination for VANETKulit Na NakornKultida RojviboonchaiFast, reliable, and efficient data dissemination in VANET is a key of success for intelligent transportation system. This requires a broadcasting protocol which has efficient forwarder nodes and an efficient broadcasting mechanism. In this paper, we propose a self-decision algorithm that allows a node to know that it belongs to a member of connected dominating set or not. The algorithm is a combination of density based algorithm and topology based algorithm, called “DTA.” The algorithm does not require any geographical knowledge. Therefore, it can avoid violating a privacy issue. Moreover, the algorithm can resist inaccurate data than position-base algorithms that need high frequent beaconing for accurate data. The simulation results show that our algorithm provides the highest coverage results compared to existing solutions. We also propose a new broadcasting protocol, called “NoG.” NoG consists of a broadcasting mechanism, a waiting timeout mechanism, and a beaconing mechanism. The proposed protocol operates without any geographical knowledge and provides reliable and efficient data dissemination. The performance is evaluated with a realistic network simulator (NS-3). Simulation results show that NoG with DTA outperforms other existing protocols in terms of reliability and data dissemination speed.https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/906084
spellingShingle Kulit Na Nakorn
Kultida Rojviboonchai
Non-GPS Data Dissemination for VANET
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title Non-GPS Data Dissemination for VANET
title_full Non-GPS Data Dissemination for VANET
title_fullStr Non-GPS Data Dissemination for VANET
title_full_unstemmed Non-GPS Data Dissemination for VANET
title_short Non-GPS Data Dissemination for VANET
title_sort non gps data dissemination for vanet
url https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/906084
work_keys_str_mv AT kulitnanakorn nongpsdatadisseminationforvanet
AT kultidarojviboonchai nongpsdatadisseminationforvanet