Impact of strategic orientation on sustainable competitive advantage: the mediating role of organizational capabilities

Emerging economies face numerous challenges; thus, gaining and sustaining competitive advantage has become imperative. Despite the relevance of competitive advantage, its linkages with organizational capabilities and strategic orientation remain underexplored. Thus, this study examines the determina...

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Main Authors: Mohammed Majeed, Ahmed Tijani, Kwame Simpe Ofori, Aidatu Abubakari, George Oppong Appiagyei Ampong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Cogent Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2025.2457230
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author Mohammed Majeed
Ahmed Tijani
Kwame Simpe Ofori
Aidatu Abubakari
George Oppong Appiagyei Ampong
author_facet Mohammed Majeed
Ahmed Tijani
Kwame Simpe Ofori
Aidatu Abubakari
George Oppong Appiagyei Ampong
author_sort Mohammed Majeed
collection DOAJ
description Emerging economies face numerous challenges; thus, gaining and sustaining competitive advantage has become imperative. Despite the relevance of competitive advantage, its linkages with organizational capabilities and strategic orientation remain underexplored. Thus, this study examines the determinants of firms’ sustainable competitive advantage. Specifically, it analyzes the impact of strategic orientation on organizational capabilities, and how social media capability mediates the relationship between strategic orientation and sustainable competitive advantage. The study employed a quantitative research approach, and the sample consisted of 305 non-traditional exporters from Ghana, who were purposively sampled from the Ghana Export Promotion Authority database. The proposed model was tested using the partial least squares approach to structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM) on SmartPLS 3. The study revealed that strategic orientation has a significant positive effect on technology, social media, and marketing capabilities. In addition, a significant positive relationship was found between social media capabilities and technological capabilities, as well as between marketing capabilities and firm competitive advantage. This finding suggests that social media and technological and marketing capabilities aid firms in realising the full potential of their strategic orientations, which in turn influences sustainable competitive advantage.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2331-1886
language English
publishDate 2025-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
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series Cogent Social Sciences
spelling doaj-art-5dbd0138874c4674a4c7f89c8d58feb92025-01-30T09:47:12ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Social Sciences2331-18862025-12-0111110.1080/23311886.2025.2457230Impact of strategic orientation on sustainable competitive advantage: the mediating role of organizational capabilitiesMohammed Majeed0Ahmed Tijani1Kwame Simpe Ofori2Aidatu Abubakari3George Oppong Appiagyei Ampong4Department of Marketing, Tamale Technical University, Tamale, GhanaMinerals Commission, Accra, GhanaSchool of Business and Social Sciences, International University of Grand-Bassam, Grand-Bassam, Ivory CoastWisconsin International University College, GhanaGhana Communication Technology University, Tesano, GhanaEmerging economies face numerous challenges; thus, gaining and sustaining competitive advantage has become imperative. Despite the relevance of competitive advantage, its linkages with organizational capabilities and strategic orientation remain underexplored. Thus, this study examines the determinants of firms’ sustainable competitive advantage. Specifically, it analyzes the impact of strategic orientation on organizational capabilities, and how social media capability mediates the relationship between strategic orientation and sustainable competitive advantage. The study employed a quantitative research approach, and the sample consisted of 305 non-traditional exporters from Ghana, who were purposively sampled from the Ghana Export Promotion Authority database. The proposed model was tested using the partial least squares approach to structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM) on SmartPLS 3. The study revealed that strategic orientation has a significant positive effect on technology, social media, and marketing capabilities. In addition, a significant positive relationship was found between social media capabilities and technological capabilities, as well as between marketing capabilities and firm competitive advantage. This finding suggests that social media and technological and marketing capabilities aid firms in realising the full potential of their strategic orientations, which in turn influences sustainable competitive advantage.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2025.2457230Strategic orientationtechnologysocial mediamarketingcapabilitiessustainable competitive advantage
spellingShingle Mohammed Majeed
Ahmed Tijani
Kwame Simpe Ofori
Aidatu Abubakari
George Oppong Appiagyei Ampong
Impact of strategic orientation on sustainable competitive advantage: the mediating role of organizational capabilities
Cogent Social Sciences
Strategic orientation
technology
social media
marketing
capabilities
sustainable competitive advantage
title Impact of strategic orientation on sustainable competitive advantage: the mediating role of organizational capabilities
title_full Impact of strategic orientation on sustainable competitive advantage: the mediating role of organizational capabilities
title_fullStr Impact of strategic orientation on sustainable competitive advantage: the mediating role of organizational capabilities
title_full_unstemmed Impact of strategic orientation on sustainable competitive advantage: the mediating role of organizational capabilities
title_short Impact of strategic orientation on sustainable competitive advantage: the mediating role of organizational capabilities
title_sort impact of strategic orientation on sustainable competitive advantage the mediating role of organizational capabilities
topic Strategic orientation
technology
social media
marketing
capabilities
sustainable competitive advantage
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2025.2457230
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