Rosacea-like skin reaction under treatment with dupilumab for atopic dermatitis

Purpose Dupilumab is a widely recommended treatment for moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis (AD), with known ocular side effects but less frequent cutaneous reactions.Material and methods This case report details a 52-year-old female patient with atopic dermatitis treated with dupilumab. After an i...

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Main Authors: C. Grote, F. Zirkenbach, J. N. Wagner, M. Augustin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Journal of Dermatological Treatment
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/09546634.2025.2452987
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author C. Grote
F. Zirkenbach
J. N. Wagner
M. Augustin
author_facet C. Grote
F. Zirkenbach
J. N. Wagner
M. Augustin
author_sort C. Grote
collection DOAJ
description Purpose Dupilumab is a widely recommended treatment for moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis (AD), with known ocular side effects but less frequent cutaneous reactions.Material and methods This case report details a 52-year-old female patient with atopic dermatitis treated with dupilumab. After an initially successful treatment, the patient developed a rosacea-like dermatitis. At first, dupilumab was continued alongside doxycycline, metronidazole gel and ivermectin cream.Results Following a worsening of her skin condition, dupilumab was discontinued. Lebrikizumab was introduced, leading to significant regression of the lesions.Conclusions This case highlights a rare paradoxical skin reaction to dupilumab, potentially linked to the blockade of IL-4Rα, which may shift the immune response towards a Th1/Th17 phenotype. The findings suggest that alternative therapies, such as IL-13 inhibitors, should be considered when cutaneous side effects arise during dupilumab treatment.
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spelling doaj-art-5d698ef14c7c419fbe3ffce69b9b51232025-01-28T01:18:17ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Dermatological Treatment0954-66341471-17532025-12-0136110.1080/09546634.2025.2452987Rosacea-like skin reaction under treatment with dupilumab for atopic dermatitisC. Grote0F. Zirkenbach1J. N. Wagner2M. Augustin3Institute for Health Services Research in Dermatology and Nursing (IVDP), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE), Hamburg, GermanyInstitute for Health Services Research in Dermatology and Nursing (IVDP), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE), Hamburg, GermanyInstitute for Health Services Research in Dermatology and Nursing (IVDP), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE), Hamburg, GermanyInstitute for Health Services Research in Dermatology and Nursing (IVDP), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE), Hamburg, GermanyPurpose Dupilumab is a widely recommended treatment for moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis (AD), with known ocular side effects but less frequent cutaneous reactions.Material and methods This case report details a 52-year-old female patient with atopic dermatitis treated with dupilumab. After an initially successful treatment, the patient developed a rosacea-like dermatitis. At first, dupilumab was continued alongside doxycycline, metronidazole gel and ivermectin cream.Results Following a worsening of her skin condition, dupilumab was discontinued. Lebrikizumab was introduced, leading to significant regression of the lesions.Conclusions This case highlights a rare paradoxical skin reaction to dupilumab, potentially linked to the blockade of IL-4Rα, which may shift the immune response towards a Th1/Th17 phenotype. The findings suggest that alternative therapies, such as IL-13 inhibitors, should be considered when cutaneous side effects arise during dupilumab treatment.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/09546634.2025.2452987Dupilumabrosaceaskin side effectsIL-4RαIl-13
spellingShingle C. Grote
F. Zirkenbach
J. N. Wagner
M. Augustin
Rosacea-like skin reaction under treatment with dupilumab for atopic dermatitis
Journal of Dermatological Treatment
Dupilumab
rosacea
skin side effects
IL-4Rα
Il-13
title Rosacea-like skin reaction under treatment with dupilumab for atopic dermatitis
title_full Rosacea-like skin reaction under treatment with dupilumab for atopic dermatitis
title_fullStr Rosacea-like skin reaction under treatment with dupilumab for atopic dermatitis
title_full_unstemmed Rosacea-like skin reaction under treatment with dupilumab for atopic dermatitis
title_short Rosacea-like skin reaction under treatment with dupilumab for atopic dermatitis
title_sort rosacea like skin reaction under treatment with dupilumab for atopic dermatitis
topic Dupilumab
rosacea
skin side effects
IL-4Rα
Il-13
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/09546634.2025.2452987
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