Rosacea-like skin reaction under treatment with dupilumab for atopic dermatitis

Purpose Dupilumab is a widely recommended treatment for moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis (AD), with known ocular side effects but less frequent cutaneous reactions.Material and methods This case report details a 52-year-old female patient with atopic dermatitis treated with dupilumab. After an i...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: C. Grote, F. Zirkenbach, J. N. Wagner, M. Augustin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Journal of Dermatological Treatment
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/09546634.2025.2452987
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Summary:Purpose Dupilumab is a widely recommended treatment for moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis (AD), with known ocular side effects but less frequent cutaneous reactions.Material and methods This case report details a 52-year-old female patient with atopic dermatitis treated with dupilumab. After an initially successful treatment, the patient developed a rosacea-like dermatitis. At first, dupilumab was continued alongside doxycycline, metronidazole gel and ivermectin cream.Results Following a worsening of her skin condition, dupilumab was discontinued. Lebrikizumab was introduced, leading to significant regression of the lesions.Conclusions This case highlights a rare paradoxical skin reaction to dupilumab, potentially linked to the blockade of IL-4Rα, which may shift the immune response towards a Th1/Th17 phenotype. The findings suggest that alternative therapies, such as IL-13 inhibitors, should be considered when cutaneous side effects arise during dupilumab treatment.
ISSN:0954-6634
1471-1753