Optimal Fleet Deployment Strategy: Model the Effect of Shared E-Bikes on Bike-Sharing System

Following the bike-sharing system, the shared e-bike becomes increasingly popular due to the advantage in speed, trip distance, and so forth. However, limited research has investigated the impact of the introduction of shared e-bikes on the existing bike-sharing systems. This paper aims to study the...

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Main Author: Siying Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Transportation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6678637
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author Siying Zhu
author_facet Siying Zhu
author_sort Siying Zhu
collection DOAJ
description Following the bike-sharing system, the shared e-bike becomes increasingly popular due to the advantage in speed, trip distance, and so forth. However, limited research has investigated the impact of the introduction of shared e-bikes on the existing bike-sharing systems. This paper aims to study the effect of shared e-bikes on the traditional bike-sharing system and determine the optimal fleet deployment strategy under a bimodal transportation system. A stochastic multiperiod optimisation model is formulated to capture the demand uncertainty of travelers. The branch-and-bound algorithm is applied to solve problem. A 15-station numerical example is applied to examine the validity of the model and the effectiveness of the solution algorithm. The performance of integrated e-bike and bike-sharing system has been compared with the traditional bike-sharing system. The impacts of the charging efficiency, fleet size, and pricing strategy of e-bike-sharing system on the traditional bike-sharing system have been examined.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-5d41652db0434ac4937d0b07a6a60a792025-02-03T01:10:08ZengWileyJournal of Advanced Transportation0197-67292042-31952021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66786376678637Optimal Fleet Deployment Strategy: Model the Effect of Shared E-Bikes on Bike-Sharing SystemSiying Zhu0School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, SingaporeFollowing the bike-sharing system, the shared e-bike becomes increasingly popular due to the advantage in speed, trip distance, and so forth. However, limited research has investigated the impact of the introduction of shared e-bikes on the existing bike-sharing systems. This paper aims to study the effect of shared e-bikes on the traditional bike-sharing system and determine the optimal fleet deployment strategy under a bimodal transportation system. A stochastic multiperiod optimisation model is formulated to capture the demand uncertainty of travelers. The branch-and-bound algorithm is applied to solve problem. A 15-station numerical example is applied to examine the validity of the model and the effectiveness of the solution algorithm. The performance of integrated e-bike and bike-sharing system has been compared with the traditional bike-sharing system. The impacts of the charging efficiency, fleet size, and pricing strategy of e-bike-sharing system on the traditional bike-sharing system have been examined.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6678637
spellingShingle Siying Zhu
Optimal Fleet Deployment Strategy: Model the Effect of Shared E-Bikes on Bike-Sharing System
Journal of Advanced Transportation
title Optimal Fleet Deployment Strategy: Model the Effect of Shared E-Bikes on Bike-Sharing System
title_full Optimal Fleet Deployment Strategy: Model the Effect of Shared E-Bikes on Bike-Sharing System
title_fullStr Optimal Fleet Deployment Strategy: Model the Effect of Shared E-Bikes on Bike-Sharing System
title_full_unstemmed Optimal Fleet Deployment Strategy: Model the Effect of Shared E-Bikes on Bike-Sharing System
title_short Optimal Fleet Deployment Strategy: Model the Effect of Shared E-Bikes on Bike-Sharing System
title_sort optimal fleet deployment strategy model the effect of shared e bikes on bike sharing system
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6678637
work_keys_str_mv AT siyingzhu optimalfleetdeploymentstrategymodeltheeffectofsharedebikesonbikesharingsystem