Texture Enhancement for Medical Images Based on Fractional Differential Masks

Texture enhancement for medical images is the most important technique in medical image diagnosis. This paper introduces a texture enhancement technique for medical images by using fractional differential (FD) masks based on Srivastava-Owa fractional operators. We also construct a 2D isotropic gradi...

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Main Authors: Hamid A. Jalab, Rabha W. Ibrahim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/618536
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author Hamid A. Jalab
Rabha W. Ibrahim
author_facet Hamid A. Jalab
Rabha W. Ibrahim
author_sort Hamid A. Jalab
collection DOAJ
description Texture enhancement for medical images is the most important technique in medical image diagnosis. This paper introduces a texture enhancement technique for medical images by using fractional differential (FD) masks based on Srivastava-Owa fractional operators. We also construct a 2D isotropic gradient mask based on generalized fractional operators. Texture enhancement performance is measured by applying experiments according to visual perception and by using Sobel/Canny edge filters and gray-level co-occurrence matrix. We discuss the capability of the FD mask for texture enhancement. The experiments and analysis show that the operator can extract subtle information and make the edges prominent.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1026-0226
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language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
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series Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
spelling doaj-art-5d218ca0c1454af0b96406e3e197fa222025-02-03T01:12:32ZengWileyDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society1026-02261607-887X2013-01-01201310.1155/2013/618536618536Texture Enhancement for Medical Images Based on Fractional Differential MasksHamid A. Jalab0Rabha W. Ibrahim1Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaInstitute of Mathematical Sciences, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaTexture enhancement for medical images is the most important technique in medical image diagnosis. This paper introduces a texture enhancement technique for medical images by using fractional differential (FD) masks based on Srivastava-Owa fractional operators. We also construct a 2D isotropic gradient mask based on generalized fractional operators. Texture enhancement performance is measured by applying experiments according to visual perception and by using Sobel/Canny edge filters and gray-level co-occurrence matrix. We discuss the capability of the FD mask for texture enhancement. The experiments and analysis show that the operator can extract subtle information and make the edges prominent.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/618536
spellingShingle Hamid A. Jalab
Rabha W. Ibrahim
Texture Enhancement for Medical Images Based on Fractional Differential Masks
Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
title Texture Enhancement for Medical Images Based on Fractional Differential Masks
title_full Texture Enhancement for Medical Images Based on Fractional Differential Masks
title_fullStr Texture Enhancement for Medical Images Based on Fractional Differential Masks
title_full_unstemmed Texture Enhancement for Medical Images Based on Fractional Differential Masks
title_short Texture Enhancement for Medical Images Based on Fractional Differential Masks
title_sort texture enhancement for medical images based on fractional differential masks
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/618536
work_keys_str_mv AT hamidajalab textureenhancementformedicalimagesbasedonfractionaldifferentialmasks
AT rabhawibrahim textureenhancementformedicalimagesbasedonfractionaldifferentialmasks