Alternative Macroautophagic Pathways

Macroautophagy is a bulk degradation process that mediates the clearance of long-lived proteins, aggregates, or even whole organelles. This process includes the formation of autophagosomes, double-membrane structures responsible for delivering cargo to lysosomes for degradation. Currently, other alt...

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Main Authors: Katrin Juenemann, Eric A. Reits
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:International Journal of Cell Biology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/189794
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author Katrin Juenemann
Eric A. Reits
author_facet Katrin Juenemann
Eric A. Reits
author_sort Katrin Juenemann
collection DOAJ
description Macroautophagy is a bulk degradation process that mediates the clearance of long-lived proteins, aggregates, or even whole organelles. This process includes the formation of autophagosomes, double-membrane structures responsible for delivering cargo to lysosomes for degradation. Currently, other alternative autophagy pathways have been described, which are independent of macroautophagic key players like Atg5 and Beclin 1 or the lipidation of LC3. In this review, we highlight recent insights in indentifying and understanding the molecular mechanism responsible for alternative autophagic pathways.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-5d1b6e205b594a119bbe14533854c9df2025-02-03T01:21:29ZengWileyInternational Journal of Cell Biology1687-88761687-88842012-01-01201210.1155/2012/189794189794Alternative Macroautophagic PathwaysKatrin Juenemann0Eric A. Reits1Department of Cell Biology and Histology, Academic Medical Center, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The NetherlandsDepartment of Cell Biology and Histology, Academic Medical Center, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The NetherlandsMacroautophagy is a bulk degradation process that mediates the clearance of long-lived proteins, aggregates, or even whole organelles. This process includes the formation of autophagosomes, double-membrane structures responsible for delivering cargo to lysosomes for degradation. Currently, other alternative autophagy pathways have been described, which are independent of macroautophagic key players like Atg5 and Beclin 1 or the lipidation of LC3. In this review, we highlight recent insights in indentifying and understanding the molecular mechanism responsible for alternative autophagic pathways.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/189794
spellingShingle Katrin Juenemann
Eric A. Reits
Alternative Macroautophagic Pathways
International Journal of Cell Biology
title Alternative Macroautophagic Pathways
title_full Alternative Macroautophagic Pathways
title_fullStr Alternative Macroautophagic Pathways
title_full_unstemmed Alternative Macroautophagic Pathways
title_short Alternative Macroautophagic Pathways
title_sort alternative macroautophagic pathways
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/189794
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