Molecular landscape of lung cancer: insights into therapeutic targets and clinical outcomes

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths globally, accounting for 1.8 million fatalities in 2020. Genetic mutations, chromosomal abnormalities, transcription factors, mutations in tumor suppressor genes, and mutations in oncogenes have all been associated with an increased risk of L...

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Main Authors: Saloni Mangal, Abhijit Debnath, Rupa Mazumder, Avijit Mazumder, Rajesh Kumar Singh, Jahanvi Sanchitra, S.K. Asif Jan, Pratibha Pandey, Bimlesh Kumar, Anil Kumar Singh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:All Life
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Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/26895293.2024.2417192
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author Saloni Mangal
Abhijit Debnath
Rupa Mazumder
Avijit Mazumder
Rajesh Kumar Singh
Jahanvi Sanchitra
S.K. Asif Jan
Pratibha Pandey
Bimlesh Kumar
Anil Kumar Singh
author_facet Saloni Mangal
Abhijit Debnath
Rupa Mazumder
Avijit Mazumder
Rajesh Kumar Singh
Jahanvi Sanchitra
S.K. Asif Jan
Pratibha Pandey
Bimlesh Kumar
Anil Kumar Singh
author_sort Saloni Mangal
collection DOAJ
description Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths globally, accounting for 1.8 million fatalities in 2020. Genetic mutations, chromosomal abnormalities, transcription factors, mutations in tumor suppressor genes, and mutations in oncogenes have all been associated with an increased risk of LC development. Heterogeneity of the disease, resistance to chemotherapy, and side effects such as nausea and vomiting, fatigue, anemia, neuropathy, hair loss, and skin and nail changes are associated with conventional therapeutics such as chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and targeted therapy. Thus, the treatment of the disease urgently requires the discovery of novel therapeutic approaches. This review identifies and discusses key molecular and genetic targets for LC therapy, highlighting recent advancements and potential clinical applications. Our efforts encompass all biological targets and aim to increase our understanding of these processes to better comprehend the disease's molecular mechanisms and develop new drugs and more effective LC treatments.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2689-5307
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
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series All Life
spelling doaj-art-5cebcf123ae34675b6b9d8612aa328502025-01-20T14:38:00ZengTaylor & Francis GroupAll Life2689-53072024-12-01170110.1080/26895293.2024.24171922417192Molecular landscape of lung cancer: insights into therapeutic targets and clinical outcomesSaloni Mangal0Abhijit Debnath1Rupa Mazumder2Avijit Mazumder3Rajesh Kumar Singh4Jahanvi Sanchitra5S.K. Asif Jan6Pratibha Pandey7Bimlesh Kumar8Anil Kumar Singh9Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology (Pharmacy Institute)Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology (Pharmacy Institute)Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology (Pharmacy Institute)Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology (Pharmacy Institute)Banaras Hindu UniversityNoida Institute of Engineering and Technology (Pharmacy Institute)Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology (Pharmacy Institute)Noida Institute of Engineering and TechnologyLovely Professional UniversityBanaras Hindu UniversityLung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths globally, accounting for 1.8 million fatalities in 2020. Genetic mutations, chromosomal abnormalities, transcription factors, mutations in tumor suppressor genes, and mutations in oncogenes have all been associated with an increased risk of LC development. Heterogeneity of the disease, resistance to chemotherapy, and side effects such as nausea and vomiting, fatigue, anemia, neuropathy, hair loss, and skin and nail changes are associated with conventional therapeutics such as chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and targeted therapy. Thus, the treatment of the disease urgently requires the discovery of novel therapeutic approaches. This review identifies and discusses key molecular and genetic targets for LC therapy, highlighting recent advancements and potential clinical applications. Our efforts encompass all biological targets and aim to increase our understanding of these processes to better comprehend the disease's molecular mechanisms and develop new drugs and more effective LC treatments.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/26895293.2024.2417192lung cancerlung cancer drug targetssmall cell carcinomanon-small cell carcinomalung cancer drugs
spellingShingle Saloni Mangal
Abhijit Debnath
Rupa Mazumder
Avijit Mazumder
Rajesh Kumar Singh
Jahanvi Sanchitra
S.K. Asif Jan
Pratibha Pandey
Bimlesh Kumar
Anil Kumar Singh
Molecular landscape of lung cancer: insights into therapeutic targets and clinical outcomes
All Life
lung cancer
lung cancer drug targets
small cell carcinoma
non-small cell carcinoma
lung cancer drugs
title Molecular landscape of lung cancer: insights into therapeutic targets and clinical outcomes
title_full Molecular landscape of lung cancer: insights into therapeutic targets and clinical outcomes
title_fullStr Molecular landscape of lung cancer: insights into therapeutic targets and clinical outcomes
title_full_unstemmed Molecular landscape of lung cancer: insights into therapeutic targets and clinical outcomes
title_short Molecular landscape of lung cancer: insights into therapeutic targets and clinical outcomes
title_sort molecular landscape of lung cancer insights into therapeutic targets and clinical outcomes
topic lung cancer
lung cancer drug targets
small cell carcinoma
non-small cell carcinoma
lung cancer drugs
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/26895293.2024.2417192
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