Lipopolysaccharide-induced memory impairment in rats is preventable using 7-nitroindazole

Inflammation and oxidative stress have important roles in memory impairment. The effect of 7-nitroindazole (7NI) on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced memory impairment was investigated. Rats were used, divided into four groups that were treated as follows: (1) control (saline); (2) LPS; (3) 7NI-LPS;...

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Main Authors: Akbar Anaeigoudari, Mohammad Naser Shafei, Mohammad Soukhtanloo, Hamid Reza Sadeghnia, Parham Reisi, Farimah Beheshti, Reza Mohebbati, Seyed Mojtaba Mousavi, Mahmoud Hosseini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Revinter Publicações 2015-09-01
Series:Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2015000900784&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Akbar Anaeigoudari
Mohammad Naser Shafei
Mohammad Soukhtanloo
Hamid Reza Sadeghnia
Parham Reisi
Farimah Beheshti
Reza Mohebbati
Seyed Mojtaba Mousavi
Mahmoud Hosseini
author_facet Akbar Anaeigoudari
Mohammad Naser Shafei
Mohammad Soukhtanloo
Hamid Reza Sadeghnia
Parham Reisi
Farimah Beheshti
Reza Mohebbati
Seyed Mojtaba Mousavi
Mahmoud Hosseini
author_sort Akbar Anaeigoudari
collection DOAJ
description Inflammation and oxidative stress have important roles in memory impairment. The effect of 7-nitroindazole (7NI) on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced memory impairment was investigated. Rats were used, divided into four groups that were treated as follows: (1) control (saline); (2) LPS; (3) 7NI-LPS; and (4) 7NI before passive avoidance (PA). In the LPS group, the latency for entering the dark compartment was shorter than in the controls (p < 0.01 and p < 0.001); while in the 7NI-LPS group, it was longer than in the LPS group (p < 0.01 and p < 0.001). Malondialdehyde (MDA) and nitric oxide (NO) metabolite concentrations in the brain tissues of the LPS group were higher than in the controls (p < 0.001 and p < 0.05); while in the 7NI-LPS group, they were lower than in the LPS group (p < 0.001 and p < 0.05, respectively). The thiol content in the brain of the LPS group was lower than in the controls (p < 0.001); while in the 7NI-LPS group, it was higher than in the LPS group (p < 0.001). It is suggested that brain tissue oxidative damage and NO elevation have a role in the deleterious effects of LPS on memory retention that are preventable using 7NI.
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spelling doaj-art-5ce793e42e5d40fc8d184e9c2e91fa682025-08-20T03:18:12ZengThieme Revinter PublicaçõesArquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria1678-42272015-09-0173978479010.1590/0004-282X20150121S0004-282X2015000900784Lipopolysaccharide-induced memory impairment in rats is preventable using 7-nitroindazoleAkbar AnaeigoudariMohammad Naser ShafeiMohammad SoukhtanlooHamid Reza SadeghniaParham ReisiFarimah BeheshtiReza MohebbatiSeyed Mojtaba MousaviMahmoud HosseiniInflammation and oxidative stress have important roles in memory impairment. The effect of 7-nitroindazole (7NI) on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced memory impairment was investigated. Rats were used, divided into four groups that were treated as follows: (1) control (saline); (2) LPS; (3) 7NI-LPS; and (4) 7NI before passive avoidance (PA). In the LPS group, the latency for entering the dark compartment was shorter than in the controls (p < 0.01 and p < 0.001); while in the 7NI-LPS group, it was longer than in the LPS group (p < 0.01 and p < 0.001). Malondialdehyde (MDA) and nitric oxide (NO) metabolite concentrations in the brain tissues of the LPS group were higher than in the controls (p < 0.001 and p < 0.05); while in the 7NI-LPS group, they were lower than in the LPS group (p < 0.001 and p < 0.05, respectively). The thiol content in the brain of the LPS group was lower than in the controls (p < 0.001); while in the 7NI-LPS group, it was higher than in the LPS group (p < 0.001). It is suggested that brain tissue oxidative damage and NO elevation have a role in the deleterious effects of LPS on memory retention that are preventable using 7NI.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2015000900784&lng=en&tlng=enaprendizadomemórialipopolissacarídeo7NI
spellingShingle Akbar Anaeigoudari
Mohammad Naser Shafei
Mohammad Soukhtanloo
Hamid Reza Sadeghnia
Parham Reisi
Farimah Beheshti
Reza Mohebbati
Seyed Mojtaba Mousavi
Mahmoud Hosseini
Lipopolysaccharide-induced memory impairment in rats is preventable using 7-nitroindazole
Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
aprendizado
memória
lipopolissacarídeo
7NI
title Lipopolysaccharide-induced memory impairment in rats is preventable using 7-nitroindazole
title_full Lipopolysaccharide-induced memory impairment in rats is preventable using 7-nitroindazole
title_fullStr Lipopolysaccharide-induced memory impairment in rats is preventable using 7-nitroindazole
title_full_unstemmed Lipopolysaccharide-induced memory impairment in rats is preventable using 7-nitroindazole
title_short Lipopolysaccharide-induced memory impairment in rats is preventable using 7-nitroindazole
title_sort lipopolysaccharide induced memory impairment in rats is preventable using 7 nitroindazole
topic aprendizado
memória
lipopolissacarídeo
7NI
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2015000900784&lng=en&tlng=en
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