Improvement in Device Performance and Reliability of Organic Light-Emitting Diodes through Deposition Rate Control

We demonstrated a fabrication technique to reduce the driving voltage, increase the current efficiency, and extend the operating lifetime of an organic light-emitting diode (OLED) by simply controlling the deposition rate of bis(10-hydroxybenzo[h]qinolinato) beryllium (Bebq2) used as the emitting la...

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Main Authors: Shun-Wei Liu, Chih-Chien Lee, Yu-Ting Chung, Jiun-Haw Lee, Chin-Ti Chen, Juen-Kai Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/412084
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author Shun-Wei Liu
Chih-Chien Lee
Yu-Ting Chung
Jiun-Haw Lee
Chin-Ti Chen
Juen-Kai Wang
author_facet Shun-Wei Liu
Chih-Chien Lee
Yu-Ting Chung
Jiun-Haw Lee
Chin-Ti Chen
Juen-Kai Wang
author_sort Shun-Wei Liu
collection DOAJ
description We demonstrated a fabrication technique to reduce the driving voltage, increase the current efficiency, and extend the operating lifetime of an organic light-emitting diode (OLED) by simply controlling the deposition rate of bis(10-hydroxybenzo[h]qinolinato) beryllium (Bebq2) used as the emitting layer and the electron-transport layer. In our optimized device, 55 nm of Bebq2 was first deposited at a faster deposition rate of 1.3 nm/s, followed by the deposition of a thin Bebq2 (5 nm) layer at a slower rate of 0.03 nm/s. The Bebq2 layer with the faster deposition rate exhibited higher photoluminescence efficiency and was suitable for use in light emission. The thin Bebq2 layer with the slower deposition rate was used to modify the interface between the Bebq2 and cathode and hence improve the injection efficiency and lower the driving voltage. The operating lifetime of such a two-step deposition OLED was 1.92 and 4.6 times longer than that of devices with a single deposition rate, that is, 1.3 and 0.03 nm/s cases, respectively.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1110-662X
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publisher Wiley
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series International Journal of Photoenergy
spelling doaj-art-5cd1658cd45d428597a607c9920bf0ba2025-02-03T01:03:12ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/412084412084Improvement in Device Performance and Reliability of Organic Light-Emitting Diodes through Deposition Rate ControlShun-Wei Liu0Chih-Chien Lee1Yu-Ting Chung2Jiun-Haw Lee3Chin-Ti Chen4Juen-Kai Wang5Department of Electronic Engineering, Ming Chi University of Technology, New Taipei City 24301, TaiwanDepartment of Electronic Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei 106, TaiwanDepartment of Electronic Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei 106, TaiwanGraduate Institute of Photonics and Optoelectronics and Department of Electrical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 106, TaiwanInstitute of Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taipei 11529, TaiwanCenter for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, Taipei 106, TaiwanWe demonstrated a fabrication technique to reduce the driving voltage, increase the current efficiency, and extend the operating lifetime of an organic light-emitting diode (OLED) by simply controlling the deposition rate of bis(10-hydroxybenzo[h]qinolinato) beryllium (Bebq2) used as the emitting layer and the electron-transport layer. In our optimized device, 55 nm of Bebq2 was first deposited at a faster deposition rate of 1.3 nm/s, followed by the deposition of a thin Bebq2 (5 nm) layer at a slower rate of 0.03 nm/s. The Bebq2 layer with the faster deposition rate exhibited higher photoluminescence efficiency and was suitable for use in light emission. The thin Bebq2 layer with the slower deposition rate was used to modify the interface between the Bebq2 and cathode and hence improve the injection efficiency and lower the driving voltage. The operating lifetime of such a two-step deposition OLED was 1.92 and 4.6 times longer than that of devices with a single deposition rate, that is, 1.3 and 0.03 nm/s cases, respectively.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/412084
spellingShingle Shun-Wei Liu
Chih-Chien Lee
Yu-Ting Chung
Jiun-Haw Lee
Chin-Ti Chen
Juen-Kai Wang
Improvement in Device Performance and Reliability of Organic Light-Emitting Diodes through Deposition Rate Control
International Journal of Photoenergy
title Improvement in Device Performance and Reliability of Organic Light-Emitting Diodes through Deposition Rate Control
title_full Improvement in Device Performance and Reliability of Organic Light-Emitting Diodes through Deposition Rate Control
title_fullStr Improvement in Device Performance and Reliability of Organic Light-Emitting Diodes through Deposition Rate Control
title_full_unstemmed Improvement in Device Performance and Reliability of Organic Light-Emitting Diodes through Deposition Rate Control
title_short Improvement in Device Performance and Reliability of Organic Light-Emitting Diodes through Deposition Rate Control
title_sort improvement in device performance and reliability of organic light emitting diodes through deposition rate control
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/412084
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AT yutingchung improvementindeviceperformanceandreliabilityoforganiclightemittingdiodesthroughdepositionratecontrol
AT jiunhawlee improvementindeviceperformanceandreliabilityoforganiclightemittingdiodesthroughdepositionratecontrol
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