Status of the GERDA Experiment at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso

The Germanium Detector Array (Gerda) is a low background experiment at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso (LNGS) of the INFN designed to search for the rare neutrinoless double beta decay (0νββ) of 76Ge. In its first phase, high purity germanium diodes inherited from the former Heidelberg-Mosco...

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Main Authors: R. Brugnera, A. Garfagnini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Advances in High Energy Physics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/506186
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author R. Brugnera
A. Garfagnini
author_facet R. Brugnera
A. Garfagnini
author_sort R. Brugnera
collection DOAJ
description The Germanium Detector Array (Gerda) is a low background experiment at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso (LNGS) of the INFN designed to search for the rare neutrinoless double beta decay (0νββ) of 76Ge. In its first phase, high purity germanium diodes inherited from the former Heidelberg-Moscow and Igex experiments are operated “bare” and immersed in liquid argon, with an overall background environment of 10−2 cts/(keV·kg·yr), a factor of ten better than its predecessors. Measurements on two-neutrino double beta decay (2νββ) giving T1/22ν=(1.88±0.10)×1021 yr and recently published background model and pulse shape performances of the detectors are discussed in the paper. A new result on 0νββ has been recently published with a half-life limit on 0νββ decay T1/20ν>2.1×1025 yr (90% C.L.). A second phase of the experiment is scheduled to start during the year 2014, after a major upgrade shutdown. Thanks to the increased detector mass with new designed diodes and to the introduction of liquid argon instrumentation techniques, the experiment aims to reduce further the expected background to about 10−3 cts/(keV·kg·yr) and to improve the 0νββ sensitivity to about T1/20ν>1.5×1026 yr (90% C.L.).
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spelling doaj-art-5c8b67b89e024653a0a03211abd6a4e12025-02-03T01:10:52ZengWileyAdvances in High Energy Physics1687-73571687-73652013-01-01201310.1155/2013/506186506186Status of the GERDA Experiment at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran SassoR. Brugnera0A. Garfagnini1Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Padova, Via Marzolo 8, 35131 Padova, ItalyDipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Padova, Via Marzolo 8, 35131 Padova, ItalyThe Germanium Detector Array (Gerda) is a low background experiment at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso (LNGS) of the INFN designed to search for the rare neutrinoless double beta decay (0νββ) of 76Ge. In its first phase, high purity germanium diodes inherited from the former Heidelberg-Moscow and Igex experiments are operated “bare” and immersed in liquid argon, with an overall background environment of 10−2 cts/(keV·kg·yr), a factor of ten better than its predecessors. Measurements on two-neutrino double beta decay (2νββ) giving T1/22ν=(1.88±0.10)×1021 yr and recently published background model and pulse shape performances of the detectors are discussed in the paper. A new result on 0νββ has been recently published with a half-life limit on 0νββ decay T1/20ν>2.1×1025 yr (90% C.L.). A second phase of the experiment is scheduled to start during the year 2014, after a major upgrade shutdown. Thanks to the increased detector mass with new designed diodes and to the introduction of liquid argon instrumentation techniques, the experiment aims to reduce further the expected background to about 10−3 cts/(keV·kg·yr) and to improve the 0νββ sensitivity to about T1/20ν>1.5×1026 yr (90% C.L.).http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/506186
spellingShingle R. Brugnera
A. Garfagnini
Status of the GERDA Experiment at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso
Advances in High Energy Physics
title Status of the GERDA Experiment at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso
title_full Status of the GERDA Experiment at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso
title_fullStr Status of the GERDA Experiment at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso
title_full_unstemmed Status of the GERDA Experiment at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso
title_short Status of the GERDA Experiment at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso
title_sort status of the gerda experiment at the laboratori nazionali del gran sasso
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/506186
work_keys_str_mv AT rbrugnera statusofthegerdaexperimentatthelaboratorinazionalidelgransasso
AT agarfagnini statusofthegerdaexperimentatthelaboratorinazionalidelgransasso