Evaluation and Influence of Chinese Enterprises' Financial Efficiency Based on the Malmquist Index

This paper introduces a superefficiency financial efficiency model with undesirable output based on the features that the output of industrial enterprises contains desirable output as well as undesirable output. Furthermore, the Malmquist index model is constructed for financial efficiency dynamic s...

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Main Authors: Shaodong Yu, Chunling Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4682524
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author Shaodong Yu
Chunling Li
author_facet Shaodong Yu
Chunling Li
author_sort Shaodong Yu
collection DOAJ
description This paper introduces a superefficiency financial efficiency model with undesirable output based on the features that the output of industrial enterprises contains desirable output as well as undesirable output. Furthermore, the Malmquist index model is constructed for financial efficiency dynamic study, and the spatial Durbin model is constructed for evaluation and impact of enterprises. According to the financial data of Chinese enterprises from 2007 to 2019, this paper evaluates the financial efficiency of Chinese interprovincial industrial enterprises dynamically and measures the influence levels of major impacts on the financial efficiency of Chinese interprovincial industrial enterprises quantitatively. As reported by this paper, the conclusions are as follows: (1) In reference to the financial efficiency dynamic study analysis, there is an obvious growth trend in the financial efficiency of Chinese interprovincial industrial enterprises in different years. Based on the horizontal analysis of financial efficiency, there is a relatively large gap in financial efficiency among Chinese interprovincial industrial enterprises. (2) From the separation factors of financial efficiency analysis, the main factor affecting the growth of the financial efficiency of Chinese industrial enterprises is the modification of technology, and the modification of technical efficiency has a minor impact. (3) In accordance with the impacts of enterprise efficiency analysis, several major factors influence the financial efficiency of Chinese industrial enterprises such as major business cost, operating profit, total liabilities, national capital, and the number of R&D personnel.
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spelling doaj-art-5c87b361a9c44b9f9b493b536017480f2025-02-03T01:31:49ZengWileyDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society1607-887X2021-01-01202110.1155/2021/4682524Evaluation and Influence of Chinese Enterprises' Financial Efficiency Based on the Malmquist IndexShaodong Yu0Chunling Li1School of Economics and ManagementSchool of Economics and ManagementThis paper introduces a superefficiency financial efficiency model with undesirable output based on the features that the output of industrial enterprises contains desirable output as well as undesirable output. Furthermore, the Malmquist index model is constructed for financial efficiency dynamic study, and the spatial Durbin model is constructed for evaluation and impact of enterprises. According to the financial data of Chinese enterprises from 2007 to 2019, this paper evaluates the financial efficiency of Chinese interprovincial industrial enterprises dynamically and measures the influence levels of major impacts on the financial efficiency of Chinese interprovincial industrial enterprises quantitatively. As reported by this paper, the conclusions are as follows: (1) In reference to the financial efficiency dynamic study analysis, there is an obvious growth trend in the financial efficiency of Chinese interprovincial industrial enterprises in different years. Based on the horizontal analysis of financial efficiency, there is a relatively large gap in financial efficiency among Chinese interprovincial industrial enterprises. (2) From the separation factors of financial efficiency analysis, the main factor affecting the growth of the financial efficiency of Chinese industrial enterprises is the modification of technology, and the modification of technical efficiency has a minor impact. (3) In accordance with the impacts of enterprise efficiency analysis, several major factors influence the financial efficiency of Chinese industrial enterprises such as major business cost, operating profit, total liabilities, national capital, and the number of R&D personnel.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4682524
spellingShingle Shaodong Yu
Chunling Li
Evaluation and Influence of Chinese Enterprises' Financial Efficiency Based on the Malmquist Index
Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
title Evaluation and Influence of Chinese Enterprises' Financial Efficiency Based on the Malmquist Index
title_full Evaluation and Influence of Chinese Enterprises' Financial Efficiency Based on the Malmquist Index
title_fullStr Evaluation and Influence of Chinese Enterprises' Financial Efficiency Based on the Malmquist Index
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation and Influence of Chinese Enterprises' Financial Efficiency Based on the Malmquist Index
title_short Evaluation and Influence of Chinese Enterprises' Financial Efficiency Based on the Malmquist Index
title_sort evaluation and influence of chinese enterprises financial efficiency based on the malmquist index
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4682524
work_keys_str_mv AT shaodongyu evaluationandinfluenceofchineseenterprisesfinancialefficiencybasedonthemalmquistindex
AT chunlingli evaluationandinfluenceofchineseenterprisesfinancialefficiencybasedonthemalmquistindex