Fractional Dimensionless Indicator with Random Forest for Bearing Fault Diagnosis under Variable Speed Conditions

Fault diagnosis of rolling bearings under variable speed is a common issue in engineering practice, but it lacks an effective diagnosis algorithm, while approaches developed for steady speed cannot be directly applied. Therefore, for effectively identifying bearing faults under variable speed, this...

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Main Authors: Yujing Huang, Zhi Xu, Liang Cao, Hao Hu, Gang Tang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1781340
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author Yujing Huang
Zhi Xu
Liang Cao
Hao Hu
Gang Tang
author_facet Yujing Huang
Zhi Xu
Liang Cao
Hao Hu
Gang Tang
author_sort Yujing Huang
collection DOAJ
description Fault diagnosis of rolling bearings under variable speed is a common issue in engineering practice, but it lacks an effective diagnosis algorithm, while approaches developed for steady speed cannot be directly applied. Therefore, for effectively identifying bearing faults under variable speed, this paper proposed a multiscale fractional dimensionless indicator (MSFDI) and put forward a fault diagnosis method with random forest (RF). It can overcome the feature space aliasing problem of traditional dimensionless indicators, which will lead to increased diagnosis uncertainty. The multiorder fractional Fourier transform is carried out on bearing signals to get a series of fractional Fourier domain components, which will be used to construct the original MSFDI feature set. Moreover, reliefF selects the sensitive MSFDIs as the input of the RF algorithm to determine the health condition. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by experiments and case studies.
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id doaj-art-5c85933211964019bce8f1c5e9c9f978
institution Kabale University
issn 1875-9203
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-5c85933211964019bce8f1c5e9c9f9782025-02-03T01:07:56ZengWileyShock and Vibration1875-92032022-01-01202210.1155/2022/1781340Fractional Dimensionless Indicator with Random Forest for Bearing Fault Diagnosis under Variable Speed ConditionsYujing Huang0Zhi Xu1Liang Cao2Hao Hu3Gang Tang4College of Mechanical and Electrical EngineeringAviation Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Fault Diagnosis and Health ManagementAviation Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Fault Diagnosis and Health ManagementCollege of Mechanical and Electrical EngineeringCollege of Mechanical and Electrical EngineeringFault diagnosis of rolling bearings under variable speed is a common issue in engineering practice, but it lacks an effective diagnosis algorithm, while approaches developed for steady speed cannot be directly applied. Therefore, for effectively identifying bearing faults under variable speed, this paper proposed a multiscale fractional dimensionless indicator (MSFDI) and put forward a fault diagnosis method with random forest (RF). It can overcome the feature space aliasing problem of traditional dimensionless indicators, which will lead to increased diagnosis uncertainty. The multiorder fractional Fourier transform is carried out on bearing signals to get a series of fractional Fourier domain components, which will be used to construct the original MSFDI feature set. Moreover, reliefF selects the sensitive MSFDIs as the input of the RF algorithm to determine the health condition. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by experiments and case studies.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1781340
spellingShingle Yujing Huang
Zhi Xu
Liang Cao
Hao Hu
Gang Tang
Fractional Dimensionless Indicator with Random Forest for Bearing Fault Diagnosis under Variable Speed Conditions
Shock and Vibration
title Fractional Dimensionless Indicator with Random Forest for Bearing Fault Diagnosis under Variable Speed Conditions
title_full Fractional Dimensionless Indicator with Random Forest for Bearing Fault Diagnosis under Variable Speed Conditions
title_fullStr Fractional Dimensionless Indicator with Random Forest for Bearing Fault Diagnosis under Variable Speed Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Fractional Dimensionless Indicator with Random Forest for Bearing Fault Diagnosis under Variable Speed Conditions
title_short Fractional Dimensionless Indicator with Random Forest for Bearing Fault Diagnosis under Variable Speed Conditions
title_sort fractional dimensionless indicator with random forest for bearing fault diagnosis under variable speed conditions
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1781340
work_keys_str_mv AT yujinghuang fractionaldimensionlessindicatorwithrandomforestforbearingfaultdiagnosisundervariablespeedconditions
AT zhixu fractionaldimensionlessindicatorwithrandomforestforbearingfaultdiagnosisundervariablespeedconditions
AT liangcao fractionaldimensionlessindicatorwithrandomforestforbearingfaultdiagnosisundervariablespeedconditions
AT haohu fractionaldimensionlessindicatorwithrandomforestforbearingfaultdiagnosisundervariablespeedconditions
AT gangtang fractionaldimensionlessindicatorwithrandomforestforbearingfaultdiagnosisundervariablespeedconditions