Mechanochemical Synthesis of Visible Light Sensitive Titanium Dioxide Photocatalyst

Phase transition of anatase nanoparticles into the phases TiO2-II and rutile under grinding was studied. The addition of ammonium carbamate to the reaction mixture inhibits the phase conversion and the cold welding of particles. The UV-visible absorption spectrum showed narrowing the band gap width...

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Main Authors: Jan Šubrt, Jose M. Criado, Lórant Szatmáry, Maria J. Diánez-Millán, Nataliya Murafa, Luis A. Pérez-Maqueda, Vlasta Brezová
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/156941
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author Jan Šubrt
Jose M. Criado
Lórant Szatmáry
Maria J. Diánez-Millán
Nataliya Murafa
Luis A. Pérez-Maqueda
Vlasta Brezová
author_facet Jan Šubrt
Jose M. Criado
Lórant Szatmáry
Maria J. Diánez-Millán
Nataliya Murafa
Luis A. Pérez-Maqueda
Vlasta Brezová
author_sort Jan Šubrt
collection DOAJ
description Phase transition of anatase nanoparticles into the phases TiO2-II and rutile under grinding was studied. The addition of ammonium carbamate to the reaction mixture inhibits the phase conversion and the cold welding of particles. The UV-visible absorption spectrum showed narrowing the band gap width after grinding with an ammonium carbamate additive resulting in shift of the light absorption of the ground sample towards the visible region. By EPR, intensive formation of OH• radical at irradiation of the sample with both UV (λ > 300 nm) and visible (λ > 435 nm) light was observed. High photocatalytic activity of the ground sample in visible light region was demonstrated also by measurement of kinetics of the photocatalytic decomposition of 4-chlorophenol.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2011-01-01
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series International Journal of Photoenergy
spelling doaj-art-5c832179af0e4389a8cc79bf38226d252025-02-03T05:44:23ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2011-01-01201110.1155/2011/156941156941Mechanochemical Synthesis of Visible Light Sensitive Titanium Dioxide PhotocatalystJan Šubrt0Jose M. Criado1Lórant Szatmáry2Maria J. Diánez-Millán3Nataliya Murafa4Luis A. Pérez-Maqueda5Vlasta Brezová6Centre of Instrumental Techniques, Institute of Inorganic Chemistry of the AS CR, v.v.i., 250 68 Řež, Czech RepublicDepartment of Mechanochemistry and Reactivity of Materials, Instituto de Ciencias de Materiales de Sevilla C.S.I.C., Americo Vespucio s/n, Isla de la Cartuja, 41092 Sevilla, SpainCentre of Instrumental Techniques, Institute of Inorganic Chemistry of the AS CR, v.v.i., 250 68 Řež, Czech RepublicDepartment of Mechanochemistry and Reactivity of Materials, Instituto de Ciencias de Materiales de Sevilla C.S.I.C., Americo Vespucio s/n, Isla de la Cartuja, 41092 Sevilla, SpainCentre of Instrumental Techniques, Institute of Inorganic Chemistry of the AS CR, v.v.i., 250 68 Řež, Czech RepublicDepartment of Mechanochemistry and Reactivity of Materials, Instituto de Ciencias de Materiales de Sevilla C.S.I.C., Americo Vespucio s/n, Isla de la Cartuja, 41092 Sevilla, SpainInstitute of Physical Chemistry and Chemical Physics, Faculty of Chemical and Food Technology, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, Radlinského 9, 812 37 Bratislava, SlovakiaPhase transition of anatase nanoparticles into the phases TiO2-II and rutile under grinding was studied. The addition of ammonium carbamate to the reaction mixture inhibits the phase conversion and the cold welding of particles. The UV-visible absorption spectrum showed narrowing the band gap width after grinding with an ammonium carbamate additive resulting in shift of the light absorption of the ground sample towards the visible region. By EPR, intensive formation of OH• radical at irradiation of the sample with both UV (λ > 300 nm) and visible (λ > 435 nm) light was observed. High photocatalytic activity of the ground sample in visible light region was demonstrated also by measurement of kinetics of the photocatalytic decomposition of 4-chlorophenol.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/156941
spellingShingle Jan Šubrt
Jose M. Criado
Lórant Szatmáry
Maria J. Diánez-Millán
Nataliya Murafa
Luis A. Pérez-Maqueda
Vlasta Brezová
Mechanochemical Synthesis of Visible Light Sensitive Titanium Dioxide Photocatalyst
International Journal of Photoenergy
title Mechanochemical Synthesis of Visible Light Sensitive Titanium Dioxide Photocatalyst
title_full Mechanochemical Synthesis of Visible Light Sensitive Titanium Dioxide Photocatalyst
title_fullStr Mechanochemical Synthesis of Visible Light Sensitive Titanium Dioxide Photocatalyst
title_full_unstemmed Mechanochemical Synthesis of Visible Light Sensitive Titanium Dioxide Photocatalyst
title_short Mechanochemical Synthesis of Visible Light Sensitive Titanium Dioxide Photocatalyst
title_sort mechanochemical synthesis of visible light sensitive titanium dioxide photocatalyst
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/156941
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