Exophiala Pneumonia Presenting with a Cough Productive of Black Sputum

Exophiala species are black, yeast-like molds that can cause subcutaneous cysts as well as disseminated disease. Isolated pneumonia due to Exophiala species is extremely uncommon. We report a case of isolated Exophiala pneumonia in a patient with bronchiectasis who presented with worsening dyspnea a...

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Main Authors: Yehuda Z. Cohen, Wendy Stead
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Infectious Diseases
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/821049
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author Yehuda Z. Cohen
Wendy Stead
author_facet Yehuda Z. Cohen
Wendy Stead
author_sort Yehuda Z. Cohen
collection DOAJ
description Exophiala species are black, yeast-like molds that can cause subcutaneous cysts as well as disseminated disease. Isolated pneumonia due to Exophiala species is extremely uncommon. We report a case of isolated Exophiala pneumonia in a patient with bronchiectasis who presented with worsening dyspnea and a cough productive of black sputum. The production of black sputum, known as melanoptysis, is an uncommon physical finding with a limited differential diagnosis. To our knowledge, this is the first reported case of Exophiala pneumonia presenting with a cough productive of black sputum.
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spelling doaj-art-5c5cd10bddd442fd917278d5dabd2dc82025-02-03T01:30:49ZengWileyCase Reports in Infectious Diseases2090-66252090-66332015-01-01201510.1155/2015/821049821049Exophiala Pneumonia Presenting with a Cough Productive of Black SputumYehuda Z. Cohen0Wendy Stead1Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USADivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USAExophiala species are black, yeast-like molds that can cause subcutaneous cysts as well as disseminated disease. Isolated pneumonia due to Exophiala species is extremely uncommon. We report a case of isolated Exophiala pneumonia in a patient with bronchiectasis who presented with worsening dyspnea and a cough productive of black sputum. The production of black sputum, known as melanoptysis, is an uncommon physical finding with a limited differential diagnosis. To our knowledge, this is the first reported case of Exophiala pneumonia presenting with a cough productive of black sputum.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/821049
spellingShingle Yehuda Z. Cohen
Wendy Stead
Exophiala Pneumonia Presenting with a Cough Productive of Black Sputum
Case Reports in Infectious Diseases
title Exophiala Pneumonia Presenting with a Cough Productive of Black Sputum
title_full Exophiala Pneumonia Presenting with a Cough Productive of Black Sputum
title_fullStr Exophiala Pneumonia Presenting with a Cough Productive of Black Sputum
title_full_unstemmed Exophiala Pneumonia Presenting with a Cough Productive of Black Sputum
title_short Exophiala Pneumonia Presenting with a Cough Productive of Black Sputum
title_sort exophiala pneumonia presenting with a cough productive of black sputum
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/821049
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