Autoimmune/inflammatory syndrome induced by adjuvants (ASIA) after silicone breast implants

Autoimmune/inflammatory syndrome is a complex condition characterized by various autoimmune and inflammatory symptoms following the exposure to an adjuvant such as silicone. Autoimmune/inflammatory syndrome induced by adjuvants (ASIA) is challenging to diagnose because it can mimic other autoimmune...

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Main Authors: Jaouad Yousfi, Soukaina Oumlil, Lamiaa Essaadouni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SMC MEDIA SRL 2025-01-01
Series:European Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ejcrim.com/index.php/EJCRIM/article/view/5048
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author Jaouad Yousfi
Soukaina Oumlil
Lamiaa Essaadouni
author_facet Jaouad Yousfi
Soukaina Oumlil
Lamiaa Essaadouni
author_sort Jaouad Yousfi
collection DOAJ
description Autoimmune/inflammatory syndrome is a complex condition characterized by various autoimmune and inflammatory symptoms following the exposure to an adjuvant such as silicone. Autoimmune/inflammatory syndrome induced by adjuvants (ASIA) is challenging to diagnose because it can mimic other autoimmune diseases and requires specific criteria for identification. We report a case of a 35-year-old woman who developed inflammatory joint pain, fatigue and myalgia after receiving silicone breast implants. Symptoms improved significantly after administration of steroids. Based on the fulfilment of the ASIA diagnostic criteria, the diagnosis was made. This case emphasizes the importance of understanding this condition in patients with unexplained systemic symptoms after exposure to adjuvants.
format Article
id doaj-art-5c4040a3900c4e4db808a337b44292ff
institution Kabale University
issn 2284-2594
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher SMC MEDIA SRL
record_format Article
series European Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine
spelling doaj-art-5c4040a3900c4e4db808a337b44292ff2025-02-04T13:37:20ZengSMC MEDIA SRLEuropean Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine2284-25942025-01-0110.12890/2025_0050484583Autoimmune/inflammatory syndrome induced by adjuvants (ASIA) after silicone breast implantsJaouad Yousfi0Soukaina Oumlil1Lamiaa Essaadouni2Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital of Mohammed VI, Marrakesh, MoroccoDepartment of Internal Medicine, University Hospital of Mohammed VI, Marrakesh, MoroccoDepartment of Internal Medicine, University Hospital of Mohammed VI, Marrakesh, MoroccoAutoimmune/inflammatory syndrome is a complex condition characterized by various autoimmune and inflammatory symptoms following the exposure to an adjuvant such as silicone. Autoimmune/inflammatory syndrome induced by adjuvants (ASIA) is challenging to diagnose because it can mimic other autoimmune diseases and requires specific criteria for identification. We report a case of a 35-year-old woman who developed inflammatory joint pain, fatigue and myalgia after receiving silicone breast implants. Symptoms improved significantly after administration of steroids. Based on the fulfilment of the ASIA diagnostic criteria, the diagnosis was made. This case emphasizes the importance of understanding this condition in patients with unexplained systemic symptoms after exposure to adjuvants.https://www.ejcrim.com/index.php/EJCRIM/article/view/5048asiasilicone breast implantsinflammatory joint pain
spellingShingle Jaouad Yousfi
Soukaina Oumlil
Lamiaa Essaadouni
Autoimmune/inflammatory syndrome induced by adjuvants (ASIA) after silicone breast implants
European Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine
asia
silicone breast implants
inflammatory joint pain
title Autoimmune/inflammatory syndrome induced by adjuvants (ASIA) after silicone breast implants
title_full Autoimmune/inflammatory syndrome induced by adjuvants (ASIA) after silicone breast implants
title_fullStr Autoimmune/inflammatory syndrome induced by adjuvants (ASIA) after silicone breast implants
title_full_unstemmed Autoimmune/inflammatory syndrome induced by adjuvants (ASIA) after silicone breast implants
title_short Autoimmune/inflammatory syndrome induced by adjuvants (ASIA) after silicone breast implants
title_sort autoimmune inflammatory syndrome induced by adjuvants asia after silicone breast implants
topic asia
silicone breast implants
inflammatory joint pain
url https://www.ejcrim.com/index.php/EJCRIM/article/view/5048
work_keys_str_mv AT jaouadyousfi autoimmuneinflammatorysyndromeinducedbyadjuvantsasiaaftersiliconebreastimplants
AT soukainaoumlil autoimmuneinflammatorysyndromeinducedbyadjuvantsasiaaftersiliconebreastimplants
AT lamiaaessaadouni autoimmuneinflammatorysyndromeinducedbyadjuvantsasiaaftersiliconebreastimplants