Gypsum Binder With Increased Water Resistance Derived From Membrane Water Desalination Waste

ABSTRACT A method has been developed for separating a mixture of calcium, magnesium and sodium sulfates obtained through the interaction of sulfuric acid and waste from the water purification process generated by using membrane filters. The primary goal of this method is to extract gypsum and produc...

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Main Authors: Valentin Romanovski, Dmitry Moskovskikh, Hongbin Tan, Kirill Kuskov, Sergey Volodko, Abayomi Adewale Akinwande, Rajiv Periakaruppan, Fanyue Kong, Xiaoling Ma, Feihua Yang, Maksim Kamarou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:Engineering Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/eng2.13028
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author Valentin Romanovski
Dmitry Moskovskikh
Hongbin Tan
Kirill Kuskov
Sergey Volodko
Abayomi Adewale Akinwande
Rajiv Periakaruppan
Fanyue Kong
Xiaoling Ma
Feihua Yang
Maksim Kamarou
author_facet Valentin Romanovski
Dmitry Moskovskikh
Hongbin Tan
Kirill Kuskov
Sergey Volodko
Abayomi Adewale Akinwande
Rajiv Periakaruppan
Fanyue Kong
Xiaoling Ma
Feihua Yang
Maksim Kamarou
author_sort Valentin Romanovski
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT A method has been developed for separating a mixture of calcium, magnesium and sodium sulfates obtained through the interaction of sulfuric acid and waste from the water purification process generated by using membrane filters. The primary goal of this method is to extract gypsum and produce gypsum‐based binders. Patterns were identified regarding how various types, ratio and quantities of additives: blast furnace slag, granite screenings, portland cement, electric steel smelting slag affect the water‐gypsum ratio, strength properties, and water resistance of high‐strength gypsum binders. It was found that adding a single‐component additive specifically to enhance water resistance does not significantly impact these properties. Complex additives have been developed based on Portland cement, granulated blast furnace slag, electric furnace slag, expanded clay dust, and granite screenings of various fractions. These additives are designed to maximize the water resistance of high‐strength gypsum binder based on synthetic calcium sulfate dihydrate. As a result, the water resistance coefficient increased from 0.45 to 0.52. Additionally, a technological block diagram of the process has been proposed.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2577-8196
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-5bfa8c4530554d6c905d026a2ca3dbe42025-01-31T00:22:48ZengWileyEngineering Reports2577-81962025-01-0171n/an/a10.1002/eng2.13028Gypsum Binder With Increased Water Resistance Derived From Membrane Water Desalination WasteValentin Romanovski0Dmitry Moskovskikh1Hongbin Tan2Kirill Kuskov3Sergey Volodko4Abayomi Adewale Akinwande5Rajiv Periakaruppan6Fanyue Kong7Xiaoling Ma8Feihua Yang9Maksim Kamarou10Department of Materials Science and Engineering University of Virginia Charlottesville Virginia USAScience and Research Centre of Functional Nano‐Ceramics National University of Science and Technology “MISIS” Moscow RussiaSchool of Materials and Chemistry Southwest University of Science and Technology Mianyang ChinaScience and Research Centre of Functional Nano‐Ceramics National University of Science and Technology “MISIS” Moscow RussiaMoscow Polytechnic University Moscow RussiaDepartment of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering Federal University of Technology Akure Ondo State NigeriaDepartment of Biotechnology PSG College of Arts & Science Coimbatore Tamil Nadu IndiaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering University of Virginia Charlottesville Virginia USASchool of Materials and Chemistry Southwest University of Science and Technology Mianyang ChinaState Key Laboratory of Solid Waste Resource Utilization and Energy Saving Building Materials Beijing ChinaInternational Information and Analytical Center for Technology Transfer Belarusian State Technological University Minsk BelarusABSTRACT A method has been developed for separating a mixture of calcium, magnesium and sodium sulfates obtained through the interaction of sulfuric acid and waste from the water purification process generated by using membrane filters. The primary goal of this method is to extract gypsum and produce gypsum‐based binders. Patterns were identified regarding how various types, ratio and quantities of additives: blast furnace slag, granite screenings, portland cement, electric steel smelting slag affect the water‐gypsum ratio, strength properties, and water resistance of high‐strength gypsum binders. It was found that adding a single‐component additive specifically to enhance water resistance does not significantly impact these properties. Complex additives have been developed based on Portland cement, granulated blast furnace slag, electric furnace slag, expanded clay dust, and granite screenings of various fractions. These additives are designed to maximize the water resistance of high‐strength gypsum binder based on synthetic calcium sulfate dihydrate. As a result, the water resistance coefficient increased from 0.45 to 0.52. Additionally, a technological block diagram of the process has been proposed.https://doi.org/10.1002/eng2.13028additiveplaster binderproduction wastestrengthsynthetic gypsumwaste recycling
spellingShingle Valentin Romanovski
Dmitry Moskovskikh
Hongbin Tan
Kirill Kuskov
Sergey Volodko
Abayomi Adewale Akinwande
Rajiv Periakaruppan
Fanyue Kong
Xiaoling Ma
Feihua Yang
Maksim Kamarou
Gypsum Binder With Increased Water Resistance Derived From Membrane Water Desalination Waste
Engineering Reports
additive
plaster binder
production waste
strength
synthetic gypsum
waste recycling
title Gypsum Binder With Increased Water Resistance Derived From Membrane Water Desalination Waste
title_full Gypsum Binder With Increased Water Resistance Derived From Membrane Water Desalination Waste
title_fullStr Gypsum Binder With Increased Water Resistance Derived From Membrane Water Desalination Waste
title_full_unstemmed Gypsum Binder With Increased Water Resistance Derived From Membrane Water Desalination Waste
title_short Gypsum Binder With Increased Water Resistance Derived From Membrane Water Desalination Waste
title_sort gypsum binder with increased water resistance derived from membrane water desalination waste
topic additive
plaster binder
production waste
strength
synthetic gypsum
waste recycling
url https://doi.org/10.1002/eng2.13028
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