International tourism and (linguistic) accommodation: Convergence towards and through English in tourist information interactions

International tourism continues to grow and diversify exponentially, creating situations of intense language contact and giving rise to unexpected sociolinguistic dynamics and phenomena. In order to ensure successful communication and counteract the challenges linked to these dynamics, speakers in t...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Adam Wilson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Presses Universitaires du Midi 2018-06-01
Series:Anglophonia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/anglophonia/1377
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832579236694589440
author Adam Wilson
author_facet Adam Wilson
author_sort Adam Wilson
collection DOAJ
description International tourism continues to grow and diversify exponentially, creating situations of intense language contact and giving rise to unexpected sociolinguistic dynamics and phenomena. In order to ensure successful communication and counteract the challenges linked to these dynamics, speakers in tourist contexts must be able to adapt in order to accommodate to their interlocutors. Based on ethnographic and interactional data taken from a fieldwork project, the aim of this article is to explore the manifestations of accommodation in face-to-face interactions between international tourists and tourism professionals in the Tourist Office of Marseille, France. Taking Communication Accommodation Theory (Giles, Coupland & Coupland 1991) as its main conceptual basis, this article shows how English is at the heart of two key processes of accommodation. Firstly, speakers converge towards English as a main language of interaction. Secondly, speakers accommodate to each other through one-off uses of English in side sequences and pragmatic reformulation strategies in order to repair or prevent communicative difficulties. Following this, the dynamics that underpin these accommodation processes are explored and the repercussions of accommodation are discussed, both in terms of interpersonal relationships and wider social dynamics. The analyses presented here show that converging towards and accommodating through English allow speakers to establish, protect and recover “common ground” (Stalnaker 2002), overcome communicative problems and co-construct understanding. Finally, language ideology is shown to be a key factor in the dynamics underlying processes of accommodation in this particular context.
format Article
id doaj-art-5bd522b6b6894139a8b9a33108d64b89
institution Kabale University
issn 1278-3331
2427-0466
language English
publishDate 2018-06-01
publisher Presses Universitaires du Midi
record_format Article
series Anglophonia
spelling doaj-art-5bd522b6b6894139a8b9a33108d64b892025-01-30T12:32:43ZengPresses Universitaires du MidiAnglophonia1278-33312427-04662018-06-012510.4000/anglophonia.1377International tourism and (linguistic) accommodation: Convergence towards and through English in tourist information interactionsAdam WilsonInternational tourism continues to grow and diversify exponentially, creating situations of intense language contact and giving rise to unexpected sociolinguistic dynamics and phenomena. In order to ensure successful communication and counteract the challenges linked to these dynamics, speakers in tourist contexts must be able to adapt in order to accommodate to their interlocutors. Based on ethnographic and interactional data taken from a fieldwork project, the aim of this article is to explore the manifestations of accommodation in face-to-face interactions between international tourists and tourism professionals in the Tourist Office of Marseille, France. Taking Communication Accommodation Theory (Giles, Coupland & Coupland 1991) as its main conceptual basis, this article shows how English is at the heart of two key processes of accommodation. Firstly, speakers converge towards English as a main language of interaction. Secondly, speakers accommodate to each other through one-off uses of English in side sequences and pragmatic reformulation strategies in order to repair or prevent communicative difficulties. Following this, the dynamics that underpin these accommodation processes are explored and the repercussions of accommodation are discussed, both in terms of interpersonal relationships and wider social dynamics. The analyses presented here show that converging towards and accommodating through English allow speakers to establish, protect and recover “common ground” (Stalnaker 2002), overcome communicative problems and co-construct understanding. Finally, language ideology is shown to be a key factor in the dynamics underlying processes of accommodation in this particular context.https://journals.openedition.org/anglophonia/1377interactionaccommodationEnglishtourismlanguage ideology
spellingShingle Adam Wilson
International tourism and (linguistic) accommodation: Convergence towards and through English in tourist information interactions
Anglophonia
interaction
accommodation
English
tourism
language ideology
title International tourism and (linguistic) accommodation: Convergence towards and through English in tourist information interactions
title_full International tourism and (linguistic) accommodation: Convergence towards and through English in tourist information interactions
title_fullStr International tourism and (linguistic) accommodation: Convergence towards and through English in tourist information interactions
title_full_unstemmed International tourism and (linguistic) accommodation: Convergence towards and through English in tourist information interactions
title_short International tourism and (linguistic) accommodation: Convergence towards and through English in tourist information interactions
title_sort international tourism and linguistic accommodation convergence towards and through english in tourist information interactions
topic interaction
accommodation
English
tourism
language ideology
url https://journals.openedition.org/anglophonia/1377
work_keys_str_mv AT adamwilson internationaltourismandlinguisticaccommodationconvergencetowardsandthroughenglishintouristinformationinteractions