Effect of Moisture Content on Bursting Liability of Sandstone due to Freeze-Thaw Action

Moisture content (MC) and freeze-thaw (F-T) process have an important influence on the mechanical properties of rock and its rockburst tendency in the cold region. In addition, uniaxial compressive strength (UCS) of rock is of great importance in evaluating weathering durability, frost resistance, a...

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Main Authors: Kesheng Li, Maotong Li, Deng Zhang, Chuanxiao Liu, Depeng Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8832528
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author Kesheng Li
Maotong Li
Deng Zhang
Chuanxiao Liu
Depeng Ma
author_facet Kesheng Li
Maotong Li
Deng Zhang
Chuanxiao Liu
Depeng Ma
author_sort Kesheng Li
collection DOAJ
description Moisture content (MC) and freeze-thaw (F-T) process have an important influence on the mechanical properties of rock and its rockburst tendency in the cold region. In addition, uniaxial compressive strength (UCS) of rock is of great importance in evaluating weathering durability, frost resistance, and bursting liability of rock. In this study, the UCS of rock and bursting liability index of rock including elastic energy index (WET), impact energy index (WCF), elastic strain energy index (ES), and modified values of brittleness index (BIM) were measured by laboratory tests. These tests were implemented in six different MC (0, 0.58, 1.06, 1.82, 2.43, and 2.80%) and 20 F-T cycles. The relationship between rock mechanical properties, bursting liability of rock, and MC after freeze-thaw damage was established, and the control mechanism of moisture content on mechanical properties and rockburst tendency of rocks in cold regions was revealed. Uniaxial compressive test results showed that the UCS of rock decreases significantly with the increase of MC. Under the action of F-T cycles, WET, WCF, and ES decrease with the increase of MC, and BIM of rock increases gradually. This indicates that the rockburst tendency of sandstone decreases with the increase of MC. To calculate WET, WCF, ES, and BIM of sandstone samples, new empirical equations were established and put forward under different MC after 20 F-T cycles.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1070-9622
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language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-5bba7ded07ae4f5c863c585601b84ee92025-02-03T05:54:25ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032020-01-01202010.1155/2020/88325288832528Effect of Moisture Content on Bursting Liability of Sandstone due to Freeze-Thaw ActionKesheng Li0Maotong Li1Deng Zhang2Chuanxiao Liu3Depeng Ma4College of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an 271018, Shandong, ChinaCollege of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an 271018, Shandong, ChinaCollege of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an 271018, Shandong, ChinaCollege of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an 271018, Shandong, ChinaCollege of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an 271018, Shandong, ChinaMoisture content (MC) and freeze-thaw (F-T) process have an important influence on the mechanical properties of rock and its rockburst tendency in the cold region. In addition, uniaxial compressive strength (UCS) of rock is of great importance in evaluating weathering durability, frost resistance, and bursting liability of rock. In this study, the UCS of rock and bursting liability index of rock including elastic energy index (WET), impact energy index (WCF), elastic strain energy index (ES), and modified values of brittleness index (BIM) were measured by laboratory tests. These tests were implemented in six different MC (0, 0.58, 1.06, 1.82, 2.43, and 2.80%) and 20 F-T cycles. The relationship between rock mechanical properties, bursting liability of rock, and MC after freeze-thaw damage was established, and the control mechanism of moisture content on mechanical properties and rockburst tendency of rocks in cold regions was revealed. Uniaxial compressive test results showed that the UCS of rock decreases significantly with the increase of MC. Under the action of F-T cycles, WET, WCF, and ES decrease with the increase of MC, and BIM of rock increases gradually. This indicates that the rockburst tendency of sandstone decreases with the increase of MC. To calculate WET, WCF, ES, and BIM of sandstone samples, new empirical equations were established and put forward under different MC after 20 F-T cycles.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8832528
spellingShingle Kesheng Li
Maotong Li
Deng Zhang
Chuanxiao Liu
Depeng Ma
Effect of Moisture Content on Bursting Liability of Sandstone due to Freeze-Thaw Action
Shock and Vibration
title Effect of Moisture Content on Bursting Liability of Sandstone due to Freeze-Thaw Action
title_full Effect of Moisture Content on Bursting Liability of Sandstone due to Freeze-Thaw Action
title_fullStr Effect of Moisture Content on Bursting Liability of Sandstone due to Freeze-Thaw Action
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Moisture Content on Bursting Liability of Sandstone due to Freeze-Thaw Action
title_short Effect of Moisture Content on Bursting Liability of Sandstone due to Freeze-Thaw Action
title_sort effect of moisture content on bursting liability of sandstone due to freeze thaw action
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8832528
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AT dengzhang effectofmoisturecontentonburstingliabilityofsandstoneduetofreezethawaction
AT chuanxiaoliu effectofmoisturecontentonburstingliabilityofsandstoneduetofreezethawaction
AT depengma effectofmoisturecontentonburstingliabilityofsandstoneduetofreezethawaction