A Computational Method for Acoustic Interaction with Large Complicated Underwater Structures Based on the Physical Mechanism of Structural Acoustics

A numerical coupling approach is proposed to fast predict the acoustic radiation from a vibrating large-complicated underwater structure. In this study, the physical mechanism of sound radiation from underwater large target is used for the first time to improve the efficiency and keep the accuracy o...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yongzhuang Tang, Qidou Zhou, Xiaowei Wang, Zhiyong Xie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3631241
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832558590183866368
author Yongzhuang Tang
Qidou Zhou
Xiaowei Wang
Zhiyong Xie
author_facet Yongzhuang Tang
Qidou Zhou
Xiaowei Wang
Zhiyong Xie
author_sort Yongzhuang Tang
collection DOAJ
description A numerical coupling approach is proposed to fast predict the acoustic radiation from a vibrating large-complicated underwater structure. In this study, the physical mechanism of sound radiation from underwater large target is used for the first time to improve the efficiency and keep the accuracy of the numerical algorithm. Although the traditional coupled finite element method/boundary element method (FEM-BEM) is accurate, it contains a large number of boundary elements and thus requires a long computation time for large-complicated structures. The research on the physical mechanism of structural acoustics shows that when BEM is applied on the near-field artificial boundary at a proper distance away from the wet structural surface, large-size boundary elements are acceptable and the number of boundary elements and computation time are remarkably reduced. Thus, the fluid outside the structure is divided into the interior domain and the exterior domain by the artificial boundary. Then, the numerical method is realized by coupling structural finite element modelling with interior fluid finite element modelling and with exterior fluid boundary element modelling. Compared with the theoretical value, the experimental value and the results of the traditional FEM-BEM, the correctness of the proposed algorithm and its advantage of computational efficiency are verified. The computation time of the proposed method is over 99% shorter than that of FEM-BEM in the calculation example of a large-complicated structure. The proposed method can be further applied to multidomain acoustic and multibody acoustic calculations.
format Article
id doaj-art-5b884f0fbbb5404b82529b6d055a3377
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8442
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-5b884f0fbbb5404b82529b6d055a33772025-02-03T01:32:03ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84422022-01-01202210.1155/2022/3631241A Computational Method for Acoustic Interaction with Large Complicated Underwater Structures Based on the Physical Mechanism of Structural AcousticsYongzhuang Tang0Qidou Zhou1Xiaowei Wang2Zhiyong Xie3College of Naval Architecture and Ocean EngineeringShip Science DepartmentCollege of Naval Architecture and Ocean EngineeringCollege of Naval Architecture and Ocean EngineeringA numerical coupling approach is proposed to fast predict the acoustic radiation from a vibrating large-complicated underwater structure. In this study, the physical mechanism of sound radiation from underwater large target is used for the first time to improve the efficiency and keep the accuracy of the numerical algorithm. Although the traditional coupled finite element method/boundary element method (FEM-BEM) is accurate, it contains a large number of boundary elements and thus requires a long computation time for large-complicated structures. The research on the physical mechanism of structural acoustics shows that when BEM is applied on the near-field artificial boundary at a proper distance away from the wet structural surface, large-size boundary elements are acceptable and the number of boundary elements and computation time are remarkably reduced. Thus, the fluid outside the structure is divided into the interior domain and the exterior domain by the artificial boundary. Then, the numerical method is realized by coupling structural finite element modelling with interior fluid finite element modelling and with exterior fluid boundary element modelling. Compared with the theoretical value, the experimental value and the results of the traditional FEM-BEM, the correctness of the proposed algorithm and its advantage of computational efficiency are verified. The computation time of the proposed method is over 99% shorter than that of FEM-BEM in the calculation example of a large-complicated structure. The proposed method can be further applied to multidomain acoustic and multibody acoustic calculations.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3631241
spellingShingle Yongzhuang Tang
Qidou Zhou
Xiaowei Wang
Zhiyong Xie
A Computational Method for Acoustic Interaction with Large Complicated Underwater Structures Based on the Physical Mechanism of Structural Acoustics
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title A Computational Method for Acoustic Interaction with Large Complicated Underwater Structures Based on the Physical Mechanism of Structural Acoustics
title_full A Computational Method for Acoustic Interaction with Large Complicated Underwater Structures Based on the Physical Mechanism of Structural Acoustics
title_fullStr A Computational Method for Acoustic Interaction with Large Complicated Underwater Structures Based on the Physical Mechanism of Structural Acoustics
title_full_unstemmed A Computational Method for Acoustic Interaction with Large Complicated Underwater Structures Based on the Physical Mechanism of Structural Acoustics
title_short A Computational Method for Acoustic Interaction with Large Complicated Underwater Structures Based on the Physical Mechanism of Structural Acoustics
title_sort computational method for acoustic interaction with large complicated underwater structures based on the physical mechanism of structural acoustics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3631241
work_keys_str_mv AT yongzhuangtang acomputationalmethodforacousticinteractionwithlargecomplicatedunderwaterstructuresbasedonthephysicalmechanismofstructuralacoustics
AT qidouzhou acomputationalmethodforacousticinteractionwithlargecomplicatedunderwaterstructuresbasedonthephysicalmechanismofstructuralacoustics
AT xiaoweiwang acomputationalmethodforacousticinteractionwithlargecomplicatedunderwaterstructuresbasedonthephysicalmechanismofstructuralacoustics
AT zhiyongxie acomputationalmethodforacousticinteractionwithlargecomplicatedunderwaterstructuresbasedonthephysicalmechanismofstructuralacoustics
AT yongzhuangtang computationalmethodforacousticinteractionwithlargecomplicatedunderwaterstructuresbasedonthephysicalmechanismofstructuralacoustics
AT qidouzhou computationalmethodforacousticinteractionwithlargecomplicatedunderwaterstructuresbasedonthephysicalmechanismofstructuralacoustics
AT xiaoweiwang computationalmethodforacousticinteractionwithlargecomplicatedunderwaterstructuresbasedonthephysicalmechanismofstructuralacoustics
AT zhiyongxie computationalmethodforacousticinteractionwithlargecomplicatedunderwaterstructuresbasedonthephysicalmechanismofstructuralacoustics