Primary Small Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of Paranasal Sinuses

Small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the paranasal sinuses is an extremely rare and aggressive neoplasm. Despite aggressive management, the tumor carries a poor prognosis, with a high risk of local recurrence or distant metastases. The management strategy is based on that for pulmonary small cell...

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Main Authors: Maliha Khan, Sobia Nizami, Aibek E. Mirrakhimov, Benjamin Maughan, Justin A. Bishop, William H. Sharfman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/874719
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author Maliha Khan
Sobia Nizami
Aibek E. Mirrakhimov
Benjamin Maughan
Justin A. Bishop
William H. Sharfman
author_facet Maliha Khan
Sobia Nizami
Aibek E. Mirrakhimov
Benjamin Maughan
Justin A. Bishop
William H. Sharfman
author_sort Maliha Khan
collection DOAJ
description Small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the paranasal sinuses is an extremely rare and aggressive neoplasm. Despite aggressive management, the tumor carries a poor prognosis, with a high risk of local recurrence or distant metastases. The management strategy is based on that for pulmonary small cell cancer and includes platinum-based chemotherapy combined with radiotherapy. We are reporting a case of an 89-year-old female patient diagnosed with small cell carcinoma of right-sided ethmoid and sphenoid sinuses. The tumor was found to have invaded the right orbit and anterior cranial fossa. Metastases to cervical lymph nodes and bone were also found. Due to the extended stage and poor prognosis of the patient, the management plan is palliative chemoradiotherapy.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9627
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publishDate 2014-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-5b763f82dc704bcf8ea010a9cec091532025-02-03T05:54:07ZengWileyCase Reports in Medicine1687-96271687-96352014-01-01201410.1155/2014/874719874719Primary Small Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of Paranasal SinusesMaliha Khan0Sobia Nizami1Aibek E. Mirrakhimov2Benjamin Maughan3Justin A. Bishop4William H. Sharfman5Presence Saint Joseph Hospital, Department of Internal Medicine, 2900 N. Lake Shore Drive, Chicago, IL 60657, USADepartment of Medicine, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Sindh 74800, PakistanPresence Saint Joseph Hospital, Department of Internal Medicine, 2900 N. Lake Shore Drive, Chicago, IL 60657, USASidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, John Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21287, USASidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, John Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21287, USASidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, John Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21287, USASmall cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the paranasal sinuses is an extremely rare and aggressive neoplasm. Despite aggressive management, the tumor carries a poor prognosis, with a high risk of local recurrence or distant metastases. The management strategy is based on that for pulmonary small cell cancer and includes platinum-based chemotherapy combined with radiotherapy. We are reporting a case of an 89-year-old female patient diagnosed with small cell carcinoma of right-sided ethmoid and sphenoid sinuses. The tumor was found to have invaded the right orbit and anterior cranial fossa. Metastases to cervical lymph nodes and bone were also found. Due to the extended stage and poor prognosis of the patient, the management plan is palliative chemoradiotherapy.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/874719
spellingShingle Maliha Khan
Sobia Nizami
Aibek E. Mirrakhimov
Benjamin Maughan
Justin A. Bishop
William H. Sharfman
Primary Small Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of Paranasal Sinuses
Case Reports in Medicine
title Primary Small Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of Paranasal Sinuses
title_full Primary Small Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of Paranasal Sinuses
title_fullStr Primary Small Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of Paranasal Sinuses
title_full_unstemmed Primary Small Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of Paranasal Sinuses
title_short Primary Small Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of Paranasal Sinuses
title_sort primary small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of paranasal sinuses
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/874719
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AT benjaminmaughan primarysmallcellneuroendocrinecarcinomaofparanasalsinuses
AT justinabishop primarysmallcellneuroendocrinecarcinomaofparanasalsinuses
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