PAIVS: prediction of avian influenza virus subtype

Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) viruses have caused severe respiratory disease and death in poultry and human beings. Although most of the avian influenza viruses (AIVs) are of low pathogenicity and cause mild infections in birds, some subtypes including hemagglutinin H5 and H7 subtype caus...

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Main Authors: Hyeon-Chun Park, Juyoun Shin, Sung-Min Cho, Shinseok Kang, Yeun-Jun Chung, Seung-Hyun Jung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BioMed Central 2020-03-01
Series:Genomics & Informatics
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Online Access:http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gi-2020-18-1-e5.pdf
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author Hyeon-Chun Park
Juyoun Shin
Sung-Min Cho
Shinseok Kang
Yeun-Jun Chung
Seung-Hyun Jung
author_facet Hyeon-Chun Park
Juyoun Shin
Sung-Min Cho
Shinseok Kang
Yeun-Jun Chung
Seung-Hyun Jung
author_sort Hyeon-Chun Park
collection DOAJ
description Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) viruses have caused severe respiratory disease and death in poultry and human beings. Although most of the avian influenza viruses (AIVs) are of low pathogenicity and cause mild infections in birds, some subtypes including hemagglutinin H5 and H7 subtype cause HPAI. Therefore, sensitive and accurate subtyping of AIV is important to prepare and prevent for the spread of HPAI. Next-generation sequencing (NGS) can analyze the full-length sequence information of entire AIV genome at once, so this technology is becoming a more common in detecting AIVs and predicting subtypes. However, an analysis pipeline of NGS-based AIV sequencing data, including AIV subtyping, has not yet been established. Here, in order to support the pre-processing of NGS data and its interpretation, we developed a user-friendly tool, named prediction of avian influenza virus subtype (PAIVS). PAIVS has multiple functions that support the pre-processing of NGS data, reference-guided AIV subtyping, de novo assembly, variant calling and identifying the closest full-length sequences by BLAST, and provide the graphical summary to the end users.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2234-0742
language English
publishDate 2020-03-01
publisher BioMed Central
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series Genomics & Informatics
spelling doaj-art-5b7603730e9c4c8ea5fdb68ee8b443132025-02-02T21:59:18ZengBioMed CentralGenomics & Informatics2234-07422020-03-0118110.5808/GI.2020.18.1.e5593PAIVS: prediction of avian influenza virus subtypeHyeon-Chun Park0Juyoun Shin1Sung-Min Cho2Shinseok Kang3Yeun-Jun Chung4Seung-Hyun Jung5 Department of Biomedicine & Health Sciences, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Korea Department of Microbiology, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Korea Integrated Research Center for Genome Polymorphism, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Korea Chungbuk Veterinary Service Laboratory, Chungju 27336, Korea Department of Microbiology, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Korea Cancer Evolution Research Center, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, KoreaHighly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) viruses have caused severe respiratory disease and death in poultry and human beings. Although most of the avian influenza viruses (AIVs) are of low pathogenicity and cause mild infections in birds, some subtypes including hemagglutinin H5 and H7 subtype cause HPAI. Therefore, sensitive and accurate subtyping of AIV is important to prepare and prevent for the spread of HPAI. Next-generation sequencing (NGS) can analyze the full-length sequence information of entire AIV genome at once, so this technology is becoming a more common in detecting AIVs and predicting subtypes. However, an analysis pipeline of NGS-based AIV sequencing data, including AIV subtyping, has not yet been established. Here, in order to support the pre-processing of NGS data and its interpretation, we developed a user-friendly tool, named prediction of avian influenza virus subtype (PAIVS). PAIVS has multiple functions that support the pre-processing of NGS data, reference-guided AIV subtyping, de novo assembly, variant calling and identifying the closest full-length sequences by BLAST, and provide the graphical summary to the end users.http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gi-2020-18-1-e5.pdfaiv subtypesavian influenza virusnext-generation sequencingviral genome
spellingShingle Hyeon-Chun Park
Juyoun Shin
Sung-Min Cho
Shinseok Kang
Yeun-Jun Chung
Seung-Hyun Jung
PAIVS: prediction of avian influenza virus subtype
Genomics & Informatics
aiv subtypes
avian influenza virus
next-generation sequencing
viral genome
title PAIVS: prediction of avian influenza virus subtype
title_full PAIVS: prediction of avian influenza virus subtype
title_fullStr PAIVS: prediction of avian influenza virus subtype
title_full_unstemmed PAIVS: prediction of avian influenza virus subtype
title_short PAIVS: prediction of avian influenza virus subtype
title_sort paivs prediction of avian influenza virus subtype
topic aiv subtypes
avian influenza virus
next-generation sequencing
viral genome
url http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gi-2020-18-1-e5.pdf
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