Development of an adaptive neuro‐fuzzy inference system–based equivalent consumption minimisation strategy to improve fuel economy in hybrid electric vehicles

Abstract The most viable option to achieve the goals of saving energy and protecting the environment is to replace conventional vehicles with hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs). In HEVs, the operational characteristics of an internal combustion engine (ICE) and an electric motor (EM) are different from...

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Main Authors: Krishna Veer Singh, Hari Om Bansal, Dheerendra Singh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-09-01
Series:IET Electrical Systems in Transportation
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/els2.12020
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author Krishna Veer Singh
Hari Om Bansal
Dheerendra Singh
author_facet Krishna Veer Singh
Hari Om Bansal
Dheerendra Singh
author_sort Krishna Veer Singh
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The most viable option to achieve the goals of saving energy and protecting the environment is to replace conventional vehicles with hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs). In HEVs, the operational characteristics of an internal combustion engine (ICE) and an electric motor (EM) are different from each other and thus require an adaptive control strategy to achieve higher fuel economy along with smooth operation and better performance of the vehicle. An energy management control strategy is proposed for an HEV based on an adaptive network‐based fuzzy inference system (ANFIS). The proposed adaptive equivalent consumption minimisation strategy decides the power to be drawn from ICE and EM based on input parameters such as the speed of the vehicle, the state of charge of the battery, the EM torque and the ICE torque. The whole system is simulated in an advanced vehicle simulator tool. The proposed non‐linear controller has also been tested for real‐time behaviour using a field‐programmable gate array–based MicroLabBox hardware controller to compare its performance against existing controllers. The authors compared the fuel economy obtained using the proposed method with several other methods available in the literature. The comparison clearly reveals that the proposed ANFIS‐based method results in better optimization of energy and hence offers better fuel economy. The urban dynamometer driving schedule has been employed for this analysis.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2021-09-01
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series IET Electrical Systems in Transportation
spelling doaj-art-5b4c5bcec14f48fc8e3e584703c5a9992025-02-03T06:47:35ZengWileyIET Electrical Systems in Transportation2042-97382042-97462021-09-0111317118510.1049/els2.12020Development of an adaptive neuro‐fuzzy inference system–based equivalent consumption minimisation strategy to improve fuel economy in hybrid electric vehiclesKrishna Veer Singh0Hari Om Bansal1Dheerendra Singh2Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani Rajasthan IndiaDepartment of Electrical and Electronics Engineering Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani Rajasthan IndiaDepartment of Electrical and Electronics Engineering Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani Rajasthan IndiaAbstract The most viable option to achieve the goals of saving energy and protecting the environment is to replace conventional vehicles with hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs). In HEVs, the operational characteristics of an internal combustion engine (ICE) and an electric motor (EM) are different from each other and thus require an adaptive control strategy to achieve higher fuel economy along with smooth operation and better performance of the vehicle. An energy management control strategy is proposed for an HEV based on an adaptive network‐based fuzzy inference system (ANFIS). The proposed adaptive equivalent consumption minimisation strategy decides the power to be drawn from ICE and EM based on input parameters such as the speed of the vehicle, the state of charge of the battery, the EM torque and the ICE torque. The whole system is simulated in an advanced vehicle simulator tool. The proposed non‐linear controller has also been tested for real‐time behaviour using a field‐programmable gate array–based MicroLabBox hardware controller to compare its performance against existing controllers. The authors compared the fuel economy obtained using the proposed method with several other methods available in the literature. The comparison clearly reveals that the proposed ANFIS‐based method results in better optimization of energy and hence offers better fuel economy. The urban dynamometer driving schedule has been employed for this analysis.https://doi.org/10.1049/els2.12020
spellingShingle Krishna Veer Singh
Hari Om Bansal
Dheerendra Singh
Development of an adaptive neuro‐fuzzy inference system–based equivalent consumption minimisation strategy to improve fuel economy in hybrid electric vehicles
IET Electrical Systems in Transportation
title Development of an adaptive neuro‐fuzzy inference system–based equivalent consumption minimisation strategy to improve fuel economy in hybrid electric vehicles
title_full Development of an adaptive neuro‐fuzzy inference system–based equivalent consumption minimisation strategy to improve fuel economy in hybrid electric vehicles
title_fullStr Development of an adaptive neuro‐fuzzy inference system–based equivalent consumption minimisation strategy to improve fuel economy in hybrid electric vehicles
title_full_unstemmed Development of an adaptive neuro‐fuzzy inference system–based equivalent consumption minimisation strategy to improve fuel economy in hybrid electric vehicles
title_short Development of an adaptive neuro‐fuzzy inference system–based equivalent consumption minimisation strategy to improve fuel economy in hybrid electric vehicles
title_sort development of an adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system based equivalent consumption minimisation strategy to improve fuel economy in hybrid electric vehicles
url https://doi.org/10.1049/els2.12020
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AT hariombansal developmentofanadaptiveneurofuzzyinferencesystembasedequivalentconsumptionminimisationstrategytoimprovefueleconomyinhybridelectricvehicles
AT dheerendrasingh developmentofanadaptiveneurofuzzyinferencesystembasedequivalentconsumptionminimisationstrategytoimprovefueleconomyinhybridelectricvehicles