Research on the Pore Evolution of Oil Shale under Different Thermal Treatment Temperatures Using NMR and FE-SEM Methods

Underground in situ pyrolysis for oil shale extraction is currently significant; the evolutions in microstructure, porosity, and permeability parameters are essential factors in evaluating the productivity of oil shale after pyrolysis. With the underground oil shale reservoir core, obtained from Jim...

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Main Authors: Yan Xi, Jun Li, Wei Lian, Haifeng Fu, Yue Qi, Yudong Tian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Geofluids
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6101374
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author Yan Xi
Jun Li
Wei Lian
Haifeng Fu
Yue Qi
Yudong Tian
author_facet Yan Xi
Jun Li
Wei Lian
Haifeng Fu
Yue Qi
Yudong Tian
author_sort Yan Xi
collection DOAJ
description Underground in situ pyrolysis for oil shale extraction is currently significant; the evolutions in microstructure, porosity, and permeability parameters are essential factors in evaluating the productivity of oil shale after pyrolysis. With the underground oil shale reservoir core, obtained from Jimsar Sag in the Junggar Basin in China, as the research object, the samples were subjected to the treatment at different high temperatures (400°C, 500°C, 600°C, and 700°C). The NMR and FE-SEM experiments on oil shale samples were conducted; the T2 relaxation spectra, pore size distribution, and porosity and permeability variation were analyzed; and the relationships between movable fluid saturation and porosity and permeability were established, respectively. The results showed that when the thermal treatment temperature increased, the porosity and permeability of oil shale rose continuously but showed different laws. With the temperature being lower than 400°C, the porosity increased slowly, and the growth rate of porosity increased rapidly when the thermal treatment temperature was higher than 500°C. In the pyrolysis temperature range of 25°C~400°C, the growth rate of permeability was relatively slow. With the continuously enhancing temperature (500°C~600°C), the growth rate of permeability accelerated rapidly. When the temperature continued to rise (700°C), the increase of permeability began to slow down. There is a nonlinear correlation between porosity and movable fluid saturation and an approximately linear correlation between permeability and movable fluid saturation. The findings showed that 600°C was the suitable temperature for the pyrolysis of oil shale.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1468-8123
language English
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spelling doaj-art-5af64c2e992b427787aaf8bc265369b22025-02-03T06:42:43ZengWileyGeofluids1468-81232023-01-01202310.1155/2023/6101374Research on the Pore Evolution of Oil Shale under Different Thermal Treatment Temperatures Using NMR and FE-SEM MethodsYan Xi0Jun Li1Wei Lian2Haifeng Fu3Yue Qi4Yudong Tian5Beijing University of TechnologyChina University of Petroleum-BeijingChina University of Petroleum-Beijing at KaramayPetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & DevelopmentCNPC Daqing Drilling Engineering CorporationCNPC Daqing Drilling Engineering CorporationUnderground in situ pyrolysis for oil shale extraction is currently significant; the evolutions in microstructure, porosity, and permeability parameters are essential factors in evaluating the productivity of oil shale after pyrolysis. With the underground oil shale reservoir core, obtained from Jimsar Sag in the Junggar Basin in China, as the research object, the samples were subjected to the treatment at different high temperatures (400°C, 500°C, 600°C, and 700°C). The NMR and FE-SEM experiments on oil shale samples were conducted; the T2 relaxation spectra, pore size distribution, and porosity and permeability variation were analyzed; and the relationships between movable fluid saturation and porosity and permeability were established, respectively. The results showed that when the thermal treatment temperature increased, the porosity and permeability of oil shale rose continuously but showed different laws. With the temperature being lower than 400°C, the porosity increased slowly, and the growth rate of porosity increased rapidly when the thermal treatment temperature was higher than 500°C. In the pyrolysis temperature range of 25°C~400°C, the growth rate of permeability was relatively slow. With the continuously enhancing temperature (500°C~600°C), the growth rate of permeability accelerated rapidly. When the temperature continued to rise (700°C), the increase of permeability began to slow down. There is a nonlinear correlation between porosity and movable fluid saturation and an approximately linear correlation between permeability and movable fluid saturation. The findings showed that 600°C was the suitable temperature for the pyrolysis of oil shale.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6101374
spellingShingle Yan Xi
Jun Li
Wei Lian
Haifeng Fu
Yue Qi
Yudong Tian
Research on the Pore Evolution of Oil Shale under Different Thermal Treatment Temperatures Using NMR and FE-SEM Methods
Geofluids
title Research on the Pore Evolution of Oil Shale under Different Thermal Treatment Temperatures Using NMR and FE-SEM Methods
title_full Research on the Pore Evolution of Oil Shale under Different Thermal Treatment Temperatures Using NMR and FE-SEM Methods
title_fullStr Research on the Pore Evolution of Oil Shale under Different Thermal Treatment Temperatures Using NMR and FE-SEM Methods
title_full_unstemmed Research on the Pore Evolution of Oil Shale under Different Thermal Treatment Temperatures Using NMR and FE-SEM Methods
title_short Research on the Pore Evolution of Oil Shale under Different Thermal Treatment Temperatures Using NMR and FE-SEM Methods
title_sort research on the pore evolution of oil shale under different thermal treatment temperatures using nmr and fe sem methods
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6101374
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