The Potential of Using Brain Images for Authentication

Biometric recognition (also known as biometrics) refers to the automated recognition of individuals based on their biological or behavioral traits. Examples of biometric traits include fingerprint, palmprint, iris, and face. The brain is the most important and complex organ in the human body. Can it...

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Main Authors: Fanglin Chen, Zongtan Zhou, Hui Shen, Dewen Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/749096
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author Fanglin Chen
Zongtan Zhou
Hui Shen
Dewen Hu
author_facet Fanglin Chen
Zongtan Zhou
Hui Shen
Dewen Hu
author_sort Fanglin Chen
collection DOAJ
description Biometric recognition (also known as biometrics) refers to the automated recognition of individuals based on their biological or behavioral traits. Examples of biometric traits include fingerprint, palmprint, iris, and face. The brain is the most important and complex organ in the human body. Can it be used as a biometric trait? In this study, we analyze the uniqueness of the brain and try to use the brain for identity authentication. The proposed brain-based verification system operates in two stages: gray matter extraction and gray matter matching. A modified brain segmentation algorithm is implemented for extracting gray matter from an input brain image. Then, an alignment-based matching algorithm is developed for brain matching. Experimental results on two data sets show that the proposed brain recognition system meets the high accuracy requirement of identity authentication. Though currently the acquisition of the brain is still time consuming and expensive, brain images are highly unique and have the potential possibility for authentication in view of pattern recognition.
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publishDate 2014-01-01
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series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-5aec1cbdd3974f31bac5ff2d9d8abde12025-02-03T06:00:29ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/749096749096The Potential of Using Brain Images for AuthenticationFanglin Chen0Zongtan Zhou1Hui Shen2Dewen Hu3Department of Automatic Control, College of Mechatronic Engineering and Automation, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, Hunan 410073, ChinaDepartment of Automatic Control, College of Mechatronic Engineering and Automation, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, Hunan 410073, ChinaDepartment of Automatic Control, College of Mechatronic Engineering and Automation, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, Hunan 410073, ChinaDepartment of Automatic Control, College of Mechatronic Engineering and Automation, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, Hunan 410073, ChinaBiometric recognition (also known as biometrics) refers to the automated recognition of individuals based on their biological or behavioral traits. Examples of biometric traits include fingerprint, palmprint, iris, and face. The brain is the most important and complex organ in the human body. Can it be used as a biometric trait? In this study, we analyze the uniqueness of the brain and try to use the brain for identity authentication. The proposed brain-based verification system operates in two stages: gray matter extraction and gray matter matching. A modified brain segmentation algorithm is implemented for extracting gray matter from an input brain image. Then, an alignment-based matching algorithm is developed for brain matching. Experimental results on two data sets show that the proposed brain recognition system meets the high accuracy requirement of identity authentication. Though currently the acquisition of the brain is still time consuming and expensive, brain images are highly unique and have the potential possibility for authentication in view of pattern recognition.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/749096
spellingShingle Fanglin Chen
Zongtan Zhou
Hui Shen
Dewen Hu
The Potential of Using Brain Images for Authentication
The Scientific World Journal
title The Potential of Using Brain Images for Authentication
title_full The Potential of Using Brain Images for Authentication
title_fullStr The Potential of Using Brain Images for Authentication
title_full_unstemmed The Potential of Using Brain Images for Authentication
title_short The Potential of Using Brain Images for Authentication
title_sort potential of using brain images for authentication
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/749096
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