Efficacy of Thumari (Securinega leucopyrus) Ointment and Betadine Ointment in Managing Shastrakruta Vrana: A Randomised Controlled Trial Research Protocol

Introduction: Acharya Sushruta highlighted the enduring significance of wounds in surgery, addressing various types caused by trauma and imbalances in Vata, Pitta, and Kapha (the fundamental energies governing physiological and psychological functions). Thumari, or Katupila (Securinega leucopyrus),...

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Main Authors: Devesh Hetram Nagpure, Sheetal Gajanan Asutkar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited 2025-05-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/21004/73044_CE[Ra1]_F(IS)_QC_PF1(HJ_IS)_PFA(IS)_PN(IS).pdf
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author Devesh Hetram Nagpure
Sheetal Gajanan Asutkar
author_facet Devesh Hetram Nagpure
Sheetal Gajanan Asutkar
author_sort Devesh Hetram Nagpure
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Acharya Sushruta highlighted the enduring significance of wounds in surgery, addressing various types caused by trauma and imbalances in Vata, Pitta, and Kapha (the fundamental energies governing physiological and psychological functions). Thumari, or Katupila (Securinega leucopyrus), a traditional remedy from India and Sri Lanka, is renowned for its exceptional wound-healing properties, including purification, healing, and skin restoration. Need of the study: Surgical site infections are a significant concern in India (23-38% incidence), and Betadine ointment’s potential side effects (skin irritation, redness, itching) underscore the need for improved wound healing options. Thumari-based products (gel, oil, kalka) have demonstrated effective wound healing, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antibacterial, and antifungal properties, attributed to their tannin and flavonoid content. While small-scale studies show positive results, larger comparative trials are needed to confirm Thumari’s efficacy. Aim: To evaluate the comparative efficacy of Thumari ointment and Betadine ointment in managing Shastrakruta Vrana (surgical wounds). Materials and Methods: This randomised controlled trial (CTRI/2023/02/049990) will be conducted at Mahatma Gandhi Ayurveda College Hospital and Research Centre (MGACHRC), Salod Hirapur, Maharashtra, India (March 2023-October 2024). Seventy patients (aged 18-60 years) will receive either Betadine or Thumari ointment for local application on their surgical wounds. Assessment parameters include pain, tenderness, colour, margin, discharge, inflammation, and healing time. Data analysis will use Mann-Whitney U test, Chi-square test, and Independent t-test (SPSS 27.0; p<0.05 for significance).
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spelling doaj-art-5ae512e85df34b2c8f2fbb8d16f2d9dd2025-08-20T02:32:46ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2025-05-01195JK01JK0410.7860/JCDR/2025/73044.21004Efficacy of Thumari (Securinega leucopyrus) Ointment and Betadine Ointment in Managing Shastrakruta Vrana: A Randomised Controlled Trial Research ProtocolDevesh Hetram Nagpure0Sheetal Gajanan Asutkar1Postgraduate Scholar, Department of Shalyatantra, Mahatma Gandhi Ayurvedic College Hospital and Research Center, Salod (H), Sawangi (Meghe), Wardha, Maharashtra, India.Professor and Head, Department of Shalyatantra, Mahatma Gandhi Ayurvedic College Hospital and Research Center, Salod (H), Sawangi (Meghe), Wardha, Maharashtra, India.Introduction: Acharya Sushruta highlighted the enduring significance of wounds in surgery, addressing various types caused by trauma and imbalances in Vata, Pitta, and Kapha (the fundamental energies governing physiological and psychological functions). Thumari, or Katupila (Securinega leucopyrus), a traditional remedy from India and Sri Lanka, is renowned for its exceptional wound-healing properties, including purification, healing, and skin restoration. Need of the study: Surgical site infections are a significant concern in India (23-38% incidence), and Betadine ointment’s potential side effects (skin irritation, redness, itching) underscore the need for improved wound healing options. Thumari-based products (gel, oil, kalka) have demonstrated effective wound healing, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antibacterial, and antifungal properties, attributed to their tannin and flavonoid content. While small-scale studies show positive results, larger comparative trials are needed to confirm Thumari’s efficacy. Aim: To evaluate the comparative efficacy of Thumari ointment and Betadine ointment in managing Shastrakruta Vrana (surgical wounds). Materials and Methods: This randomised controlled trial (CTRI/2023/02/049990) will be conducted at Mahatma Gandhi Ayurveda College Hospital and Research Centre (MGACHRC), Salod Hirapur, Maharashtra, India (March 2023-October 2024). Seventy patients (aged 18-60 years) will receive either Betadine or Thumari ointment for local application on their surgical wounds. Assessment parameters include pain, tenderness, colour, margin, discharge, inflammation, and healing time. Data analysis will use Mann-Whitney U test, Chi-square test, and Independent t-test (SPSS 27.0; p<0.05 for significance).https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/21004/73044_CE[Ra1]_F(IS)_QC_PF1(HJ_IS)_PFA(IS)_PN(IS).pdfkatupilaointmentsurgical wound infectionsushrutawound healing
spellingShingle Devesh Hetram Nagpure
Sheetal Gajanan Asutkar
Efficacy of Thumari (Securinega leucopyrus) Ointment and Betadine Ointment in Managing Shastrakruta Vrana: A Randomised Controlled Trial Research Protocol
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
katupila
ointment
surgical wound infection
sushruta
wound healing
title Efficacy of Thumari (Securinega leucopyrus) Ointment and Betadine Ointment in Managing Shastrakruta Vrana: A Randomised Controlled Trial Research Protocol
title_full Efficacy of Thumari (Securinega leucopyrus) Ointment and Betadine Ointment in Managing Shastrakruta Vrana: A Randomised Controlled Trial Research Protocol
title_fullStr Efficacy of Thumari (Securinega leucopyrus) Ointment and Betadine Ointment in Managing Shastrakruta Vrana: A Randomised Controlled Trial Research Protocol
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy of Thumari (Securinega leucopyrus) Ointment and Betadine Ointment in Managing Shastrakruta Vrana: A Randomised Controlled Trial Research Protocol
title_short Efficacy of Thumari (Securinega leucopyrus) Ointment and Betadine Ointment in Managing Shastrakruta Vrana: A Randomised Controlled Trial Research Protocol
title_sort efficacy of thumari securinega leucopyrus ointment and betadine ointment in managing shastrakruta vrana a randomised controlled trial research protocol
topic katupila
ointment
surgical wound infection
sushruta
wound healing
url https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/21004/73044_CE[Ra1]_F(IS)_QC_PF1(HJ_IS)_PFA(IS)_PN(IS).pdf
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