Plasmonically-enhanced reconfigurable photodetector based on graphene/Sb2S3 heterojunction

Graphene photodetectors face challenges like weak absorption and narrow spectral range. To overcome these weakness, we proposed a novel photodetector based on a Gold (Au)/Graphene/Chalcogenide (Sb _2 S _3 ) hetero-junction, leveraging surface plasmonic and phase-transition effects. Simulations show...

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Main Authors: Xiaojuan Lian, Shiyu Li, Jiyuan Jiang, Wen Huang, Nan He, Xiaoyan Liu, Jie Wu, Zhou Wang, Gangyi Zhu, Lei Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2025-01-01
Series:Applied Physics Express
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.35848/1882-0786/adabb0
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author Xiaojuan Lian
Shiyu Li
Jiyuan Jiang
Wen Huang
Nan He
Xiaoyan Liu
Jie Wu
Zhou Wang
Gangyi Zhu
Lei Wang
author_facet Xiaojuan Lian
Shiyu Li
Jiyuan Jiang
Wen Huang
Nan He
Xiaoyan Liu
Jie Wu
Zhou Wang
Gangyi Zhu
Lei Wang
author_sort Xiaojuan Lian
collection DOAJ
description Graphene photodetectors face challenges like weak absorption and narrow spectral range. To overcome these weakness, we proposed a novel photodetector based on a Gold (Au)/Graphene/Chalcogenide (Sb _2 S _3 ) hetero-junction, leveraging surface plasmonic and phase-transition effects. Simulations show that optimizing Au and Sb _2 S _3 nanoantenna thicknesses and diameters can achieve an absorption efficiency of 0.9 for both amorphous and crystalline states, with an adjustable wavelength range of 200 nm. The device demonstrates superior performance, including a responsivity of 125 A W ^−1 , quantum efficiency of 1.36 × 10 ^4 %, and detectivity of 2.25 × 10 ^9 Jones, offering a pathway to next-generation optoelectronic chips.
format Article
id doaj-art-5adbdde5d05f470abac97c7e2252ea36
institution Kabale University
issn 1882-0786
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher IOP Publishing
record_format Article
series Applied Physics Express
spelling doaj-art-5adbdde5d05f470abac97c7e2252ea362025-01-31T05:04:53ZengIOP PublishingApplied Physics Express1882-07862025-01-0118101500310.35848/1882-0786/adabb0Plasmonically-enhanced reconfigurable photodetector based on graphene/Sb2S3 heterojunctionXiaojuan Lian0Shiyu Li1Jiyuan Jiang2Wen Huang3Nan He4Xiaoyan Liu5https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2408-0108Jie Wu6Zhou Wang7Gangyi Zhu8Lei Wang9College of Integrated Circuit Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications , Nanjing 210023, People’s Republic of ChinaCollege of Integrated Circuit Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications , Nanjing 210023, People’s Republic of ChinaCollege of Integrated Circuit Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications , Nanjing 210023, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Science, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications , Nanjing 210023, People’s Republic of China; The State Key Laboratory of Silicon and Advanced Semiconductor for Materials, Zhejiang University , Hangzhou 310027, People’s Republic of ChinaCollege of Integrated Circuit Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications , Nanjing 210023, People’s Republic of ChinaCollege of Integrated Circuit Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications , Nanjing 210023, People’s Republic of ChinaCollege of Integrated Circuit Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications , Nanjing 210023, People’s Republic of ChinaCollege of Integrated Circuit Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications , Nanjing 210023, People’s Republic of ChinaCollege of Integrated Circuit Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications , Nanjing 210023, People’s Republic of ChinaCollege of Integrated Circuit Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications , Nanjing 210023, People’s Republic of China; Nantong Institute of Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications , Nantong 226021, People’s Republic of ChinaGraphene photodetectors face challenges like weak absorption and narrow spectral range. To overcome these weakness, we proposed a novel photodetector based on a Gold (Au)/Graphene/Chalcogenide (Sb _2 S _3 ) hetero-junction, leveraging surface plasmonic and phase-transition effects. Simulations show that optimizing Au and Sb _2 S _3 nanoantenna thicknesses and diameters can achieve an absorption efficiency of 0.9 for both amorphous and crystalline states, with an adjustable wavelength range of 200 nm. The device demonstrates superior performance, including a responsivity of 125 A W ^−1 , quantum efficiency of 1.36 × 10 ^4 %, and detectivity of 2.25 × 10 ^9 Jones, offering a pathway to next-generation optoelectronic chips.https://doi.org/10.35848/1882-0786/adabb0photodetectorSb2S3grapheneplasmonic
spellingShingle Xiaojuan Lian
Shiyu Li
Jiyuan Jiang
Wen Huang
Nan He
Xiaoyan Liu
Jie Wu
Zhou Wang
Gangyi Zhu
Lei Wang
Plasmonically-enhanced reconfigurable photodetector based on graphene/Sb2S3 heterojunction
Applied Physics Express
photodetector
Sb2S3
graphene
plasmonic
title Plasmonically-enhanced reconfigurable photodetector based on graphene/Sb2S3 heterojunction
title_full Plasmonically-enhanced reconfigurable photodetector based on graphene/Sb2S3 heterojunction
title_fullStr Plasmonically-enhanced reconfigurable photodetector based on graphene/Sb2S3 heterojunction
title_full_unstemmed Plasmonically-enhanced reconfigurable photodetector based on graphene/Sb2S3 heterojunction
title_short Plasmonically-enhanced reconfigurable photodetector based on graphene/Sb2S3 heterojunction
title_sort plasmonically enhanced reconfigurable photodetector based on graphene sb2s3 heterojunction
topic photodetector
Sb2S3
graphene
plasmonic
url https://doi.org/10.35848/1882-0786/adabb0
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