Study on Construction and Optimization of the Life-Saving Passage in Building Ruins Based on Numerical Simulation Method

It is a very important task to construct a life-saving passage in building ruins rapidly and scientifically in the process of earthquake rescue. Currently, the virtual scene is built to train rescuers to construct the life-saving passage quickly and scientifically. However, there are problems such a...

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Main Authors: Defeng Xu, Junwu Dai, Limei Chen, Yongqiang Yang, Richard Agyare, Ning Tao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/3670668
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author Defeng Xu
Junwu Dai
Limei Chen
Yongqiang Yang
Richard Agyare
Ning Tao
author_facet Defeng Xu
Junwu Dai
Limei Chen
Yongqiang Yang
Richard Agyare
Ning Tao
author_sort Defeng Xu
collection DOAJ
description It is a very important task to construct a life-saving passage in building ruins rapidly and scientifically in the process of earthquake rescue. Currently, the virtual scene is built to train rescuers to construct the life-saving passage quickly and scientifically. However, there are problems such as high cost, small quantity, and single form. A new method of constructing building ruins and life-saving passage was proposed based on the combined finite element (FE) and finite-discrete element (F-DE) method and restarted function of LS-DYNA program. First, taking the RC frame structure ruins as research objection, the different types of life-saving passages were constructed. What’s more, a simple and reasonable optimization method of life-saving passage is proposed based on the rescue technologies with the shortest time. Meanwhile, the timing test of four typical rescue technologies was performed considering the influence factors of various rescue situations. Finally, the practicability and validation of the optimization method was verified through comparing with actual earthquake rescue case. The results show that the restart function of ANSYS/LS-DYNA program can construct the life-saving passage rapidly and reasonably, and simultaneously, the optimal method of life-saving passage can give the optimal rescue route intuitively and accurately. The numerical simulation method of construction and optimization of life-saving passages is expected to provide theoretical guidance for rescue drills for on-site earthquake rescue.
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language English
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publisher Wiley
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series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-5aa04d6843c64145a1500b6cd469c8c22025-02-03T01:30:23ZengWileyShock and Vibration1875-92032023-01-01202310.1155/2023/3670668Study on Construction and Optimization of the Life-Saving Passage in Building Ruins Based on Numerical Simulation MethodDefeng Xu0Junwu Dai1Limei Chen2Yongqiang Yang3Richard Agyare4Ning Tao5Jilin Agricultural UniversityInstitute of Engineering Mechanics of China Earthquake AdministrationJilin Agricultural UniversityInstitute of Engineering Mechanics of China Earthquake AdministrationCollege of Civil EngineeringJilin Agricultural UniversityIt is a very important task to construct a life-saving passage in building ruins rapidly and scientifically in the process of earthquake rescue. Currently, the virtual scene is built to train rescuers to construct the life-saving passage quickly and scientifically. However, there are problems such as high cost, small quantity, and single form. A new method of constructing building ruins and life-saving passage was proposed based on the combined finite element (FE) and finite-discrete element (F-DE) method and restarted function of LS-DYNA program. First, taking the RC frame structure ruins as research objection, the different types of life-saving passages were constructed. What’s more, a simple and reasonable optimization method of life-saving passage is proposed based on the rescue technologies with the shortest time. Meanwhile, the timing test of four typical rescue technologies was performed considering the influence factors of various rescue situations. Finally, the practicability and validation of the optimization method was verified through comparing with actual earthquake rescue case. The results show that the restart function of ANSYS/LS-DYNA program can construct the life-saving passage rapidly and reasonably, and simultaneously, the optimal method of life-saving passage can give the optimal rescue route intuitively and accurately. The numerical simulation method of construction and optimization of life-saving passages is expected to provide theoretical guidance for rescue drills for on-site earthquake rescue.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/3670668
spellingShingle Defeng Xu
Junwu Dai
Limei Chen
Yongqiang Yang
Richard Agyare
Ning Tao
Study on Construction and Optimization of the Life-Saving Passage in Building Ruins Based on Numerical Simulation Method
Shock and Vibration
title Study on Construction and Optimization of the Life-Saving Passage in Building Ruins Based on Numerical Simulation Method
title_full Study on Construction and Optimization of the Life-Saving Passage in Building Ruins Based on Numerical Simulation Method
title_fullStr Study on Construction and Optimization of the Life-Saving Passage in Building Ruins Based on Numerical Simulation Method
title_full_unstemmed Study on Construction and Optimization of the Life-Saving Passage in Building Ruins Based on Numerical Simulation Method
title_short Study on Construction and Optimization of the Life-Saving Passage in Building Ruins Based on Numerical Simulation Method
title_sort study on construction and optimization of the life saving passage in building ruins based on numerical simulation method
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/3670668
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