Targeting glycolytic reprogramming by tsRNA-0032 for treating pathological lymphangiogenesis

Abstract Lymphangiogenesis is vital for tissue fluid homeostasis, immune function, and lipid absorption. Abnormal lymphangiogenesis has been implicated in several diseases such as cancers, inflammatory, and autoimmune diseases. In this study, we elucidate the role of tsRNA-0032 in lymphangiogenesis...

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Main Authors: Fan Ye, Ziran Zhang, Lianjun Shi, Shuting Lu, Xiumiao Li, Wan Mu, Qin Jiang, Biao Yan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2025-01-01
Series:Cell Death and Disease
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41419-025-07366-w
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author Fan Ye
Ziran Zhang
Lianjun Shi
Shuting Lu
Xiumiao Li
Wan Mu
Qin Jiang
Biao Yan
author_facet Fan Ye
Ziran Zhang
Lianjun Shi
Shuting Lu
Xiumiao Li
Wan Mu
Qin Jiang
Biao Yan
author_sort Fan Ye
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Lymphangiogenesis is vital for tissue fluid homeostasis, immune function, and lipid absorption. Abnormal lymphangiogenesis has been implicated in several diseases such as cancers, inflammatory, and autoimmune diseases. In this study, we elucidate the role of tsRNA-0032 in lymphangiogenesis and its molecular mechanism. tsRNA-0032 expression is significantly decreased in corneal suture model and human lymphatic endothelial cell (HLEC) model under inflammatory condition. Overexpression of tsRNA-0032 exerts anti-lymphangiogenic effects by inhibiting HLEC proliferation, migration, and tube formation. Moreover, overexpression of tsRNA-0032 inhibits suture-induced corneal lymphangiogenesis. tsRNA-0032 is mainly located in the cytoplasm and interacts with Ago2 protein. Overexpression of tsRNA-0032 reduces ATP production and decreases pyruvate and lactate levels by targeting PKM2, a key enzyme in glycolysis. This regulation of glycolysis alters cellular energy and metabolic balance in HLECs, contributing to anti-lymphangiogenic effects. Clinical data reveals that tsRNA-0032 levels are significantly reduced in corneal tissues of transplant recipients compared to donors, while PKM2 expression is elevated, highlighting the clinical relevance of tsRNA-0032/PKM2 axis in corneal lymphangiogenesis. This study offers new insights into the regulation of lymphangiogenesis and presents potential therapeutic targets for lymphangiogenesis-related diseases.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2041-4889
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Nature Publishing Group
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series Cell Death and Disease
spelling doaj-art-5a9fe6f94314467f9586924478b473702025-02-02T12:44:51ZengNature Publishing GroupCell Death and Disease2041-48892025-01-0116111210.1038/s41419-025-07366-wTargeting glycolytic reprogramming by tsRNA-0032 for treating pathological lymphangiogenesisFan Ye0Ziran Zhang1Lianjun Shi2Shuting Lu3Xiumiao Li4Wan Mu5Qin Jiang6Biao Yan7The Affiliated Eye Hospital, Nanjing Medical UniversityThe Affiliated Eye Hospital, Nanjing Medical UniversityThe Affiliated Eye Hospital, Nanjing Medical UniversityThe Affiliated Eye Hospital, Nanjing Medical UniversityThe Affiliated Eye Hospital, Nanjing Medical UniversityDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineThe Affiliated Eye Hospital, Nanjing Medical UniversityDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineAbstract Lymphangiogenesis is vital for tissue fluid homeostasis, immune function, and lipid absorption. Abnormal lymphangiogenesis has been implicated in several diseases such as cancers, inflammatory, and autoimmune diseases. In this study, we elucidate the role of tsRNA-0032 in lymphangiogenesis and its molecular mechanism. tsRNA-0032 expression is significantly decreased in corneal suture model and human lymphatic endothelial cell (HLEC) model under inflammatory condition. Overexpression of tsRNA-0032 exerts anti-lymphangiogenic effects by inhibiting HLEC proliferation, migration, and tube formation. Moreover, overexpression of tsRNA-0032 inhibits suture-induced corneal lymphangiogenesis. tsRNA-0032 is mainly located in the cytoplasm and interacts with Ago2 protein. Overexpression of tsRNA-0032 reduces ATP production and decreases pyruvate and lactate levels by targeting PKM2, a key enzyme in glycolysis. This regulation of glycolysis alters cellular energy and metabolic balance in HLECs, contributing to anti-lymphangiogenic effects. Clinical data reveals that tsRNA-0032 levels are significantly reduced in corneal tissues of transplant recipients compared to donors, while PKM2 expression is elevated, highlighting the clinical relevance of tsRNA-0032/PKM2 axis in corneal lymphangiogenesis. This study offers new insights into the regulation of lymphangiogenesis and presents potential therapeutic targets for lymphangiogenesis-related diseases.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41419-025-07366-w
spellingShingle Fan Ye
Ziran Zhang
Lianjun Shi
Shuting Lu
Xiumiao Li
Wan Mu
Qin Jiang
Biao Yan
Targeting glycolytic reprogramming by tsRNA-0032 for treating pathological lymphangiogenesis
Cell Death and Disease
title Targeting glycolytic reprogramming by tsRNA-0032 for treating pathological lymphangiogenesis
title_full Targeting glycolytic reprogramming by tsRNA-0032 for treating pathological lymphangiogenesis
title_fullStr Targeting glycolytic reprogramming by tsRNA-0032 for treating pathological lymphangiogenesis
title_full_unstemmed Targeting glycolytic reprogramming by tsRNA-0032 for treating pathological lymphangiogenesis
title_short Targeting glycolytic reprogramming by tsRNA-0032 for treating pathological lymphangiogenesis
title_sort targeting glycolytic reprogramming by tsrna 0032 for treating pathological lymphangiogenesis
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41419-025-07366-w
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