Bilateral Popliteal Artery Entrapment Syndrome: An Approach to Diagnosis and Salvage

Popliteal artery entrapment syndrome (PAES) is a rare cause of limb-threatening vascular disease. Usually, it arises from aberrant embryological development or acquired dysfunctionality of the popliteal artery and its surrounding musculotendinous structures in the popliteal fossa. Here, we present a...

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Main Author: Aman Berry Williams
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Vascular Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/2403280
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author Aman Berry Williams
author_facet Aman Berry Williams
author_sort Aman Berry Williams
collection DOAJ
description Popliteal artery entrapment syndrome (PAES) is a rare cause of limb-threatening vascular disease. Usually, it arises from aberrant embryological development or acquired dysfunctionality of the popliteal artery and its surrounding musculotendinous structures in the popliteal fossa. Here, we present a case report of a young woman with relatively sudden-onset short-distance claudication and paraesthesia affecting her right leg primarily. She had no recent traumatic history and no atherosclerotic risk factors and was otherwise previously very active. She had a feeble right popliteal artery pulse and no foot pulses. Nerve conduction studies demonstrated no electrophysiological abnormalities. Following computed tomography angiography and magnetic resonance imaging, it was determined she had type 2 PAES. Subsequently, the patient underwent surgical division of a lateralised head of her medial gastrocnemius, resection of her fibrosed popliteal artery, and repair with a reversed long saphenous vein interposition graft. Following surgery, her symptoms resolved, and she remains on aspirin and ultrasound surveillance.
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spelling doaj-art-5a7e46b569794549a610ed7e431b61b32025-02-03T06:46:40ZengWileyCase Reports in Vascular Medicine2090-69862090-69942020-01-01202010.1155/2020/24032802403280Bilateral Popliteal Artery Entrapment Syndrome: An Approach to Diagnosis and SalvageAman Berry Williams0The Townsville Hospital and Health Service, AustraliaPopliteal artery entrapment syndrome (PAES) is a rare cause of limb-threatening vascular disease. Usually, it arises from aberrant embryological development or acquired dysfunctionality of the popliteal artery and its surrounding musculotendinous structures in the popliteal fossa. Here, we present a case report of a young woman with relatively sudden-onset short-distance claudication and paraesthesia affecting her right leg primarily. She had no recent traumatic history and no atherosclerotic risk factors and was otherwise previously very active. She had a feeble right popliteal artery pulse and no foot pulses. Nerve conduction studies demonstrated no electrophysiological abnormalities. Following computed tomography angiography and magnetic resonance imaging, it was determined she had type 2 PAES. Subsequently, the patient underwent surgical division of a lateralised head of her medial gastrocnemius, resection of her fibrosed popliteal artery, and repair with a reversed long saphenous vein interposition graft. Following surgery, her symptoms resolved, and she remains on aspirin and ultrasound surveillance.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/2403280
spellingShingle Aman Berry Williams
Bilateral Popliteal Artery Entrapment Syndrome: An Approach to Diagnosis and Salvage
Case Reports in Vascular Medicine
title Bilateral Popliteal Artery Entrapment Syndrome: An Approach to Diagnosis and Salvage
title_full Bilateral Popliteal Artery Entrapment Syndrome: An Approach to Diagnosis and Salvage
title_fullStr Bilateral Popliteal Artery Entrapment Syndrome: An Approach to Diagnosis and Salvage
title_full_unstemmed Bilateral Popliteal Artery Entrapment Syndrome: An Approach to Diagnosis and Salvage
title_short Bilateral Popliteal Artery Entrapment Syndrome: An Approach to Diagnosis and Salvage
title_sort bilateral popliteal artery entrapment syndrome an approach to diagnosis and salvage
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/2403280
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