Effect of Root Coverage on Oral Health Impact Profile (G49): A Pilot Study

Purpose. The aim of this prospective longitudinal clinical pilot study was the evaluation of the effect on the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP) and patient-centered results of the envelope technique for Connective Tissue Graft (CTG). Methods. Sixteen patients (11 females) 24 to 71 years of age (42....

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Main Authors: Ulrich Hansmeier, Peter Eickholz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:International Journal of Dentistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/252303
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author Ulrich Hansmeier
Peter Eickholz
author_facet Ulrich Hansmeier
Peter Eickholz
author_sort Ulrich Hansmeier
collection DOAJ
description Purpose. The aim of this prospective longitudinal clinical pilot study was the evaluation of the effect on the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP) and patient-centered results of the envelope technique for Connective Tissue Graft (CTG). Methods. Sixteen patients (11 females) 24 to 71 years of age (42.6±11.1) received CTG that had been harvested from the palate and grafted using the envelope technique. Prior to and 3 months after surgery, all patients were examined clinically, completed the OHIP-G49 questionnaire, and were asked to judge the results of surgery. Results. Mean baseline recession depth of 2.5±0.8 mm was reduced by 1.2±0.9 mm (𝑃<.001). Root coverage amounted to 48±39%. In 5 of 16 defects complete root coverage was achieved. Pain at the donor site was more pronounced than at recipient site regarding prevalence (8/6; 𝑃=.007), intensity (2.1±2.3/1.1±1.9 [visual analogue scale]; 𝑃=.016), and duration (1.4±2.3/0.8±1.4 days; 𝑃=.042). Baseline OHIP (15.7±12.1) was decreased by 3.6±8.5 three months after surgery (𝑃=.139). Thirteen patients (81%) would undergo CTG surgery for similar reasons again. Conclusions. Root coverage using CTG according to the envelope technique provided improvement of OHIP as early as 3 months after surgery. Over all, patients were reasonably satisfied with the surgical technique and its results.
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spelling doaj-art-5a7b9b9bb7bc47359edf1dbd8bd5aed32025-02-03T06:01:14ZengWileyInternational Journal of Dentistry1687-87281687-87362010-01-01201010.1155/2010/252303252303Effect of Root Coverage on Oral Health Impact Profile (G49): A Pilot StudyUlrich Hansmeier0Peter Eickholz1Private Practice, 44287 Dortmund, GermanyDepartment of Periodontology, Center for Dental, Oral, and Maxillofacial Medicine, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-University Frankfurt am Main, 60590 Frankfurt am Main, GermanyPurpose. The aim of this prospective longitudinal clinical pilot study was the evaluation of the effect on the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP) and patient-centered results of the envelope technique for Connective Tissue Graft (CTG). Methods. Sixteen patients (11 females) 24 to 71 years of age (42.6±11.1) received CTG that had been harvested from the palate and grafted using the envelope technique. Prior to and 3 months after surgery, all patients were examined clinically, completed the OHIP-G49 questionnaire, and were asked to judge the results of surgery. Results. Mean baseline recession depth of 2.5±0.8 mm was reduced by 1.2±0.9 mm (𝑃<.001). Root coverage amounted to 48±39%. In 5 of 16 defects complete root coverage was achieved. Pain at the donor site was more pronounced than at recipient site regarding prevalence (8/6; 𝑃=.007), intensity (2.1±2.3/1.1±1.9 [visual analogue scale]; 𝑃=.016), and duration (1.4±2.3/0.8±1.4 days; 𝑃=.042). Baseline OHIP (15.7±12.1) was decreased by 3.6±8.5 three months after surgery (𝑃=.139). Thirteen patients (81%) would undergo CTG surgery for similar reasons again. Conclusions. Root coverage using CTG according to the envelope technique provided improvement of OHIP as early as 3 months after surgery. Over all, patients were reasonably satisfied with the surgical technique and its results.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/252303
spellingShingle Ulrich Hansmeier
Peter Eickholz
Effect of Root Coverage on Oral Health Impact Profile (G49): A Pilot Study
International Journal of Dentistry
title Effect of Root Coverage on Oral Health Impact Profile (G49): A Pilot Study
title_full Effect of Root Coverage on Oral Health Impact Profile (G49): A Pilot Study
title_fullStr Effect of Root Coverage on Oral Health Impact Profile (G49): A Pilot Study
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Root Coverage on Oral Health Impact Profile (G49): A Pilot Study
title_short Effect of Root Coverage on Oral Health Impact Profile (G49): A Pilot Study
title_sort effect of root coverage on oral health impact profile g49 a pilot study
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/252303
work_keys_str_mv AT ulrichhansmeier effectofrootcoverageonoralhealthimpactprofileg49apilotstudy
AT petereickholz effectofrootcoverageonoralhealthimpactprofileg49apilotstudy