Characterization and Comparison of Mesoporous Silica Particles for Optimized Drug Delivery

In this study we have investigated the suitability of a number of different mesoporous silica nanoparticle structures for carrying a drug cargo. We have fully characterized the nanoparticles in terms of their physical parameters; size, surface area, internal pore size and structure. These data are a...

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Main Authors: Xinyue Huang, Neil P Young, Helen E Townley
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Nanomaterials and Nanotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.intechopen.com/journals/nanomaterials_and_nanotechnology/characterization-and-comparison-of-mesoporous-silica-particles-for-optimized-drug-delivery
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author Xinyue Huang
Neil P Young
Helen E Townley
author_facet Xinyue Huang
Neil P Young
Helen E Townley
author_sort Xinyue Huang
collection DOAJ
description In this study we have investigated the suitability of a number of different mesoporous silica nanoparticle structures for carrying a drug cargo. We have fully characterized the nanoparticles in terms of their physical parameters; size, surface area, internal pore size and structure. These data are all required if we are to make an informed judgement on the suitability of the structure for drug delivery in vivo. With these parameters in mind, we investigated the loading/ unloading profile of a model therapeutic into the pore structure of the nanoparticles. We demonstrate that the release can be controlled by capping the pores on the nanoparticles to achieve temporal control of the unloading. We have also examined the rate and mechanism of the degradation of the nanoparticles over an extended period of time. The eventual dissolution of the nanoparticles after cargo release is a desirable property for a drug delivery system.
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publishDate 2014-01-01
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series Nanomaterials and Nanotechnology
spelling doaj-art-5a32dc411cee47ac8b1f060d8db9fd092025-02-03T01:31:56ZengWileyNanomaterials and Nanotechnology1847-98042014-01-0142http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/5829046137Characterization and Comparison of Mesoporous Silica Particles for Optimized Drug DeliveryXinyue HuangNeil P YoungHelen E TownleyIn this study we have investigated the suitability of a number of different mesoporous silica nanoparticle structures for carrying a drug cargo. We have fully characterized the nanoparticles in terms of their physical parameters; size, surface area, internal pore size and structure. These data are all required if we are to make an informed judgement on the suitability of the structure for drug delivery in vivo. With these parameters in mind, we investigated the loading/ unloading profile of a model therapeutic into the pore structure of the nanoparticles. We demonstrate that the release can be controlled by capping the pores on the nanoparticles to achieve temporal control of the unloading. We have also examined the rate and mechanism of the degradation of the nanoparticles over an extended period of time. The eventual dissolution of the nanoparticles after cargo release is a desirable property for a drug delivery system.http://www.intechopen.com/journals/nanomaterials_and_nanotechnology/characterization-and-comparison-of-mesoporous-silica-particles-for-optimized-drug-deliveryNanoparticleSilicaMesoporousMorphologyCargoDegradation
spellingShingle Xinyue Huang
Neil P Young
Helen E Townley
Characterization and Comparison of Mesoporous Silica Particles for Optimized Drug Delivery
Nanomaterials and Nanotechnology
Nanoparticle
Silica
Mesoporous
Morphology
Cargo
Degradation
title Characterization and Comparison of Mesoporous Silica Particles for Optimized Drug Delivery
title_full Characterization and Comparison of Mesoporous Silica Particles for Optimized Drug Delivery
title_fullStr Characterization and Comparison of Mesoporous Silica Particles for Optimized Drug Delivery
title_full_unstemmed Characterization and Comparison of Mesoporous Silica Particles for Optimized Drug Delivery
title_short Characterization and Comparison of Mesoporous Silica Particles for Optimized Drug Delivery
title_sort characterization and comparison of mesoporous silica particles for optimized drug delivery
topic Nanoparticle
Silica
Mesoporous
Morphology
Cargo
Degradation
url http://www.intechopen.com/journals/nanomaterials_and_nanotechnology/characterization-and-comparison-of-mesoporous-silica-particles-for-optimized-drug-delivery
work_keys_str_mv AT xinyuehuang characterizationandcomparisonofmesoporoussilicaparticlesforoptimizeddrugdelivery
AT neilpyoung characterizationandcomparisonofmesoporoussilicaparticlesforoptimizeddrugdelivery
AT helenetownley characterizationandcomparisonofmesoporoussilicaparticlesforoptimizeddrugdelivery