Synthesis and Antitumor Activity of a GSH Inert Bisphosphonate Platinum (II) Complex

Osteosarcoma is a highly aggressive neoplasm. Traditional platinum chemotherapeutic agents for osteosarcoma inevitably have acquired drug resistance and serious side effects, which have limited their utility. To slow down the reaction of platinum drugs with glutathione (GSH) is a strategy to overcom...

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Main Authors: Lu Ma, Hua Liu, Yichun Ju, Kai Chen, Yi Yang, Zhichao Zhou, Zhenqin Zhang, Zheng Cai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3137142
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author Lu Ma
Hua Liu
Yichun Ju
Kai Chen
Yi Yang
Zhichao Zhou
Zhenqin Zhang
Zheng Cai
author_facet Lu Ma
Hua Liu
Yichun Ju
Kai Chen
Yi Yang
Zhichao Zhou
Zhenqin Zhang
Zheng Cai
author_sort Lu Ma
collection DOAJ
description Osteosarcoma is a highly aggressive neoplasm. Traditional platinum chemotherapeutic agents for osteosarcoma inevitably have acquired drug resistance and serious side effects, which have limited their utility. To slow down the reaction of platinum drugs with glutathione (GSH) is a strategy to overcome the resistance of platinum chemotherapeutic agents. Herein, the unique design of a GSH inert bisphosphonate platinum complex cis-{di(amino)platinum[tetraethyl 2,2-bis(2-pyridinylmethyl)methylidene-1,1-bisphosphonate]} (DBPP) is reported. MTT assay demonstrates that DBPP showed moderate inhibition towards human osteosarcoma cell line U2OS cells. The cytostatic action of DBPP is related to conformational conversion from B-DNA to A-DNA and the unwinding of pUC19 DNA. DBPP could also destroy the tertiary structure of human serum albumin (HSA). Notably, 31P NMR and 1H NMR indicate that DBPP can hardly chelate with GSH, which could overcome the GSH-induced side effects. We envision that this unique design of the platinum complex would open up new ways to overcome GSH-induced resistance.
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publishDate 2022-01-01
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series Journal of Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-5a2eaf5b2cdd456d86d0938d6fdbfc092025-02-03T06:13:34ZengWileyJournal of Chemistry2090-90712022-01-01202210.1155/2022/3137142Synthesis and Antitumor Activity of a GSH Inert Bisphosphonate Platinum (II) ComplexLu Ma0Hua Liu1Yichun Ju2Kai Chen3Yi Yang4Zhichao Zhou5Zhenqin Zhang6Zheng Cai7Department of PeriodontologySchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringSchool of PharmacyCollaborative Innovation Center of Atmospheric Environment and Equipment TechnologyChangzhou Vocational Institute of EngineeringChangzhou Vocational Institute of EngineeringSchool of PharmacySchool of PharmacyOsteosarcoma is a highly aggressive neoplasm. Traditional platinum chemotherapeutic agents for osteosarcoma inevitably have acquired drug resistance and serious side effects, which have limited their utility. To slow down the reaction of platinum drugs with glutathione (GSH) is a strategy to overcome the resistance of platinum chemotherapeutic agents. Herein, the unique design of a GSH inert bisphosphonate platinum complex cis-{di(amino)platinum[tetraethyl 2,2-bis(2-pyridinylmethyl)methylidene-1,1-bisphosphonate]} (DBPP) is reported. MTT assay demonstrates that DBPP showed moderate inhibition towards human osteosarcoma cell line U2OS cells. The cytostatic action of DBPP is related to conformational conversion from B-DNA to A-DNA and the unwinding of pUC19 DNA. DBPP could also destroy the tertiary structure of human serum albumin (HSA). Notably, 31P NMR and 1H NMR indicate that DBPP can hardly chelate with GSH, which could overcome the GSH-induced side effects. We envision that this unique design of the platinum complex would open up new ways to overcome GSH-induced resistance.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3137142
spellingShingle Lu Ma
Hua Liu
Yichun Ju
Kai Chen
Yi Yang
Zhichao Zhou
Zhenqin Zhang
Zheng Cai
Synthesis and Antitumor Activity of a GSH Inert Bisphosphonate Platinum (II) Complex
Journal of Chemistry
title Synthesis and Antitumor Activity of a GSH Inert Bisphosphonate Platinum (II) Complex
title_full Synthesis and Antitumor Activity of a GSH Inert Bisphosphonate Platinum (II) Complex
title_fullStr Synthesis and Antitumor Activity of a GSH Inert Bisphosphonate Platinum (II) Complex
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and Antitumor Activity of a GSH Inert Bisphosphonate Platinum (II) Complex
title_short Synthesis and Antitumor Activity of a GSH Inert Bisphosphonate Platinum (II) Complex
title_sort synthesis and antitumor activity of a gsh inert bisphosphonate platinum ii complex
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3137142
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